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FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DES ECOLES
EUROPEAN FEDERATION OF SCHOOLSOrganisation non gouvernementale dote du statut participatif auprs du Conseil de lEurope
NGO enjoying participatory status with the Council of Europe
Fdration Europenne Des Ecoles - European Federation of Schools Janvier 2012
UC B4 Anglais - Corrig
UE B - LANGUE VIVANTE
EUROPEENNE
UC B4 - Anglais Ecrit
Corrig
Type dpreuve : QCM et Essai
Dure : 1h45
Session : Janvier 2012
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1/ Questionnaire choix multiples
Texte de comprhension n1
1. This article deals with:a. what Mr. Papandreous government must do to receive bail-out funds from European financialinstitutionsb. how civil service jobs will no longer exist in Greece by 2014c. Mr. Papandreou stepping down from his duties as prime ministerd. the mergers and closures of the IMF and the Central European Bank
2. Unsackable means:a. uncontrollable
b. not able to be made redundantc. packaged and deliveredd. powerless
3. A way of reducing overtime payments refers to:a. State workers who will have longer working weeksb. State workers will continue working very hardc. State workers will no longer be paid for overtimed. State workers were never allowed to work extra hours in the past
4. Smoothing out differences means:a. concealingthe differencesb. pinpointing the differences
c. minimizing the variationsd. making the differences more unpleasant
5. The IMF stands for:a. Internal Money Foundation
b. International Monetary Fundc. International Management Fundd. International Money Foundation
6. Put on 60 % of their previous salary can be understood to mean:a. that civil service workers must pay back 60 % of their former salaryb. that 60 % of public sector salaries will be put on next years budgetc. that only 60 % of state workers will continue to receive paychecks
d. that civil service workers will be given 40 % less of their previous salary7. An embarrassing climb down for Mr. Papandreou means:
a. Mr. Papandreou will need to step down as prime ministerb. Mr. Papandreou will need to change his policy on civil service jobsc. Mr. Papandreous popularity in the polls will go downd. Mr. Papandreou will need to gather more votes for his next re-election bid
8. The leaders of the Panhellenic Socialist Movement think that:a. Mr Papandreou is spending too much money on political campaigningb. Mr. Papandreou should not have run for election
c. Mr. Papandreou is likely to lose votes in the next electiond. the Panhellenic Socialist Movement doesnt intend to back Mr. Papandreou any longer
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9. Shaky means:a. likely to failb. needlessc. steadyd. resolved
10.The sentence Mr. Papandreou desperate to please creditors now is expected to oblige means that:
a. credit institutions are forcing Mr Papandreou and his government to go bankruptb. Mr. Papandreou will eventually be forced to resign from his position as prime ministerc. credit is going to be allotted to pay for the political costs of the Panhellenic Socialist Movement
d. Mr. Papandreou has to do whatever creditors ask in order to procure bail-out funds
Texte de comprhension n2
11.This article deals with :a. the reporting of hurricanes for the Eastern coast of the United statesb. the last speech made by former vice-president Al Gore on national security
c. how the United States must start seriously gearing up for future climate changes that couldcause havoc
d. the Homeland security plan to keep temperatures down to avoid droughts12. Wrath of Mother nature is a warning to:
a. Americans about the risk of natural disastersb. the terrorists attacking the American soilc. the homeland security who sees no necessity to act on the causes of climate changed. the American Defense department about their failure to Americans from natural disasters
13.Mr. Stocktons job is to:a. keep security in peoples home
b. assure that American lives are safe when a disaster hits the American landc. point out interesting events to the Defense Department that could help change American lives for
the better
d. run the Pentagon14.Gut-wrenching can be interpreted to mean:
a. agonisingb. twistedc. audaciousd. strained
15.What is Stocktons yardstick?a. the last attack by terrorists in the United States: 9/11b. any kind of terrorism used against human lifec. a standard for comparing and measuring disastersd. a hurricane detection system
16.What turned out to be a pretty weak hurricane after some pretty strong hype showsthat the author believes:
a. the information given to the public about Hurricane Irenes eventual impact was not exaggeratedb. people were not informed early enoughc. no one tried to predict the eventual impact
d. the warnings given to the public about the hurricane turned out to be over-exaggerated
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2/ Texte complter
21.
a. in
b. by
c. tod. with
22.
a. youths
b. youths
c.youth
d. youngsters
23.
a. fare
b. fair
c. fairsd.fares
24.
a.countries
b. countries
c. country
d. countries
25.
a. vows
b. restraints
c. entitlementsd. liabilities
26.
a. floating
b. is floated
c.has floated
d. float
27.
a. easing
b. leasing
c. annoyingd. comforting
28.
a. with
b.against
c. inside
d. along
29.
a. past
b. has been passingc.passed
d. passes
30.
a. base
b. basic
c. basisd.based
31.
a. despite of
b. inspite
c.despite
d. in spite
32.
a. ten of thousand
b.tens of thousands
c. ten of thousandsd. tens of thousand
33.
a. earnest
b. earned
c. earning
d. earners
34.
a. their selves
b.themselves
c. themd. themself
35.
a. laughed
b. called
c. looked
d.frowned
36.
a. with
b.to
c. atd. in
37.
a. fewer
b. smallest
c. littlest
d.smaller
38.
a. immigrated
b. immigratingc. migrated
d. migrating
39.
a. exporting
b. exported
c. to exportingd. being exported
40.
a. none
b. of none
c. few
d.no
41.
a. business
b.bust
c. bankruptd. bottleneck
42.
a. every
b. each
c. none
d.all
43.
a. For
b. Since
c. Everd. While
44.
a. in
b. at
c.by
d. per
45.
a.among
b. between
c. throughd. along-side
46.
a. a little
b. few
c. little
d. a few
47.
a. shun
b. rejectc. steer
d.ape
48.
a. similar
b. alike
c. liked. whereas
49.
a. wont be
b. is being
c. will be
d. is willing to be
50.
a.away
b. ahead
c. besided. over
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3/ Essai
Explain what the term austerity means in regards to economics.
How do you think an austerity programmme can help a country regain economic stability?
At the same time, how influential are the protest movements such as Les Indignanos in Spain and
Occupy Wall Street in America in todays economic crisis? Are their demands coherent and
legitimate to you? In your opinion are these protests the last sign of real democracy in todays world?
Points that should be included in the essay
Candidates should introduce the definition of austerity with the positive and negative attributes for the
countries that have been forced to put these programs into place (such as Greece, Spain and Portugal).
The austerity programs are a last-ditch effort to get these economies back on track while they demand
numerous sacrifices from their citizens as well as from European banks and foreign creditors.
,
These programs have their positive points; they try to reduce the deficit which hinders a countrys
ability to invest in new and innovative ideas.
They may help stop money going underground as governments will need to answer to creditors about
where all the bail-out money is going if benefits are being cut.
Austerity is the alternative to raising taxes especially on the rich and large corporations who then
decide to go elsewhere with their money or businesses..
However, the negative points are many.
Austerity programs are threatening democracy. Many Greek people believe they have lost their
democratic rights. They are uncertain about their place in the European Union. They may have to
decide between remaining Greek or European. They may have little choice as their severe economic
difficulties can no longer assure them credibility within the European Union.
In Spain, the new movement of Indiganos is a reaction from the younger populations who are desirous
of a comfortable life yet see how they have been left out in the cold by their older citizens who are
worried about their future retirement.
The current movement Occupy Wall Street has taken their inspiration from the Spaniards.
Austerity is not only for the working class or the unemployed. This new movement has started in thelarge urban centres of America. It is not only about cutting social services but about redistributing
wealth.
The candidates give their own opinion and should develop an argumentative essay.
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GRILLE DE NOTATION
- B4 Anglais : Essai -
NOM DU CORRECTEUR__________________________________
Prnom du correcteur___________________________________
N de candidat____________
Note attribue Observations obligatoires
Content shows clarity/
coherency to subject
/development without
redundancy
/15
Structure/ logically presented /10
Language/vocabulary/idiomatic
expressions/ linking words/10
Grammar/tense/syntax /10
Relevancy/ideas supported with
concrete examples/current
events/facts/branching out
/25
TOTAL /70
Apprciation gnrale :
Je soussign(e), ____________________, certifie avoir corrig la copie dexamens en suivant le corrig
dexamens en ma possession et en respectant la procdure de correction des examens.
Fait _______________________________________ le ____________
Signature :