Young Learners Lesson Plans Pack - English Courses Online · especially with young children or...
Transcript of Young Learners Lesson Plans Pack - English Courses Online · especially with young children or...
Young Learners Lesson Plans Pack
Contents
Action verbs.....................................................................................................The alphabet....................................................................................................Animals...........................................................................................................Classroom objects........................................................................................Colours...........................................................................................................Days and months.........................................................................................Listening........................................................................................................Numbers........................................................................................................Reading..........................................................................................................Rhyming words.............................................................................................Shapes............................................................................................................Telling the time..............................................................................................Verb – to be...................................................................................................Weather..........................................................................................................Writing............................................................................................................
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Guide to the lesson plans
These lesson plans are in a very different style, using a lot of standard TEFL notation. They
also include guidelines on the interaction of each stage, for example, Teacher to Student (T-
S) or Student- Teacher (S-T). This helps us work out if we have enough student interaction
and student-centred activity in our lessons. For the notation and some of the terminology,
here is a key:
T-S Teacher to student
S-T Student to teacher
T-Ss Teacher to many students
WG Whole group
SG Small groups
CCQ Concept check questions
Sts Students
TL Target language
Mingle Students move round interacting with each other
Clusters Many small groups
HW Homework
© TEFL Org UK 3
TARGET LANGUAGE: Action Verbs
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- name daily action verbs, correctly pronounce and spell the TL (see materials)
*Please note that the attached materials are examples of activities only. The
teacher will need to adapt the materials to suit the sts’ needs
- ask/answer questions using action verbs
Assumed knowledge: simple question formation that needs consolidation
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g. prepare a set of questions
based on the previous class – mingling activity
S-S, mingle
5-10 mins
Lead in
Put Ls into pairs/SG; handout a set of pictures (cut up) to
each pair
Tell Ls to put them into order from first to last and match
the pictures to the times and actions.
Small
Groups,S-
S, 10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Elicit names of action activities /verbs using pictures
and/or mime.
Drill words one by one; Ls to put classroom objects in
alphabetical order on the wall
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss
15 mins
© TEFL Org UK 4
Practice (controlled)
1.Handout cut up text to each pair
Tell sts to match chunks of text to pictures
Read story to each other (once each)
Take away the pictures and scramble text; tell sts to
sequence the text again without pictures
2. Set comprehension tasks
Support more or less according to individual ability
S-S, SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
Provide sts with flashcards of various action verb
activities. Large piece of paper and glue. Sts work in
groups and come up with a character and create a story
based on the pictures (Speaking and Listening). Make
sure they know the story is in the 1st person singular
(same as the reader used in class, unless you have
introduced the 3rd
person sing in your adapted reader) To
keep the activity going you can join the small groups –
they then deliver a mini presentation of their stories.
S-S, pair
work/SG
15mins
Homework
Teacher to photocopy the picture stories created by sts.
At home sts recreate their story in writing (see attached
template)
© TEFL Org UK 5
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a
lively activity. Depending on the group and pace you
can use a timer or clap to change pairs.
S-S, mingle
5-10 mins
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata.
Divide class in teams give each team a set cards. Let
the sts work in groups to try and match the action
verbs with their labels and times, they will know
some. Finally elicit topic of today’s class.
Small
Groups,S-S,
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Elicit and record on board the TL. You can nominate
sts to come up to the board and write /blue tac the TL
so that the meaning is clear. Ask CCQs: Do you get
up in the morning or in the evening?’ What do you eat in the morning; dinner or breakfast?’ ‘What time do you go to college?’Be careful not to make the activity
drag for too long. Be in control so that the group is
interested and focused. Drill pronunciation. You can
vary drilling- whole class, one table, girls, boys,
everybody wearing green etc.
Next have the sts mount the objects on the wall in
alphabetical order using blue tac. Set a time limit. To
make the activities a bit more dynamic you can set
unusual timings e.g. 7mins.
It’s important to have interactive presentations where the learners take the lead and an active part.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it s
important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi stages- you might not be able to complete all
the activities, all depends on your group, pace, ability,
etc
S-S, SG
20 mins
© TEFL Org UK 6
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have
some early finishers- swap the children around and
create new groups, or combine existing SG or pairs to
keep the activity going.
S-S, /SG
15mins
Homework
A creative and personalized homework. The sts have
had some scaffolding for the HW in class- production
activity- speaking. Speaking activities should come
before writing activities as writing is the most difficult
productive skill which requires preparation and
guidance.
© TEFL Org UK 7
TARGET LANGUAGE: The alphabet
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Spell their names correctly (all)
- Spell peers/family/high frequency words names (most)
- What is your name?/ Can you spell it please?
Assumed knowledge: some high frequency words (meaning)
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class or try an exercise warmer with
music. Play music and give commands demonstrating
the activity: e.g jump on your right leg – pause music-
change command- hands up/hands down-pause music,
etc. etc.
Whole
group T-S
5-10 mins
Lead in
Give out sets of the alphabet on coloured paper folded in
half and pegs- to make a clothesline display. At this
stage the order of the letters is not important.
Small
Groups,
S-S,
5-10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Elicit topic of lesson- the alphabet. You can play an
alphabet song with actions. Next display each letter with
a corresponding picture (a- apple) and say the sound,
have the sts repeat, find the letter on the wall and touch
it. Do this for every letter. Drill pronunciation in various
configurations (WG, SGs, girls, boys)
Ask (CCQ ) questions- Is this ‘p’ or ‘b’? Nominate. Nadia point to the letter ‘c’, etc. Ying’s group- touch the letter ‘y’
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss,
WG
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Order the alphabet on the clothesline.
2. Order cards to make own name.
3. Palm tracing game.
4. Alphabet worksheet (flexi-stage)
S-S, SG
15 mins
Production
(freer)
1. What is your name? Can you spell it please?
2. Secret ID cards game.
S-S, pair
work,
mingle
Mingle
15mins
Homework
Make your own picture alphabet, with words of your
choice/ alternatively make your name into a picture
alphabet poster.
© TEFL Org UK 8
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
An exercise activity can be a good start to the lesson,
especially with young children or challenging learners.
WG T-S
5-10 mins
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata.
Divide class in teams give each team a set of colourful
letters of the alphabet, pegs and a string. The sts
arranged the cards on the string using pegs. At this
stage the order is not important. Mount the strings on
the walls around the classroom.
Small
Groups,
S-S,
5-10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Make sure you record the meaning and form on
display for reference during the lesson- letters with
corresponding pictures. Drill the sounds many times,
recap and drill again, ask concept check questions- use
the clothesline displays from the lead in (point, touch,
take off from the line, pick up, etc.) Depending on the
age of the children you can introduce some of the
alphabet only- e.g. the letters that form your sts’ short names.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it is
important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi-stages- you might not be able to complete all
the activities, all depends on your group, pace, ability,
etc.
1. Sts order the letters on the clothesline in their
groups, they say the sound each time they
add/change a letter.
2. Distribute alphabet cards (one per pair/3) and
ask the sts to arrange the letters – their names,
family members’ names, etc. 3. Sts spell their names tracing the letters on each
others’ palms. Sts A –to close their eyes,
student B- trace their name/another word.
Student A say the letters out loud.
4. Time permitting – sts complete an alphabet
worksheet
S-S, SG
15 mins
Production
(freer)
You can grade production activities as well- from less
free to more independent ones. Mingling will help
with keeping the activity going. 1. Pair work- what is
your name? Can you sell it please?
S-S, pair
work
Mingle
© TEFL Org UK 9
2.Secret identity. Sts prepare secret ID cards – provide
simple template, using a different name of their
choice. Next sts mingle and Sts ask questions- What is
your name? Can you spell it please? Provide sts with a
worksheet where they can record their partner’s new names. * Sts don’t show their cards to each other, just spell out the names, student B has to write the name
down.
15mins
Homework
A creative and personalised homework. Learners can
practice the TL and share their L1 with the group.
Remember to mount the work in the following class,
even if it’s only for the class time (if you don’t have your own classroom). It’s very important to promote sts’ pride in their work. You can design an activity around the posters in lessons to come (continuity and
revisiting) e.g. a questionnaire.
© TEFL Org UK 10
TARGET LANGUAGE: Animals
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Talk about different pets (dog, cat, hamster, rabbit, goldfish, mouse, turtle, parrot,
horse, elephant and possessions (using "I have ...")
Assumed knowledge: numbers 1-10/ ‘do you have?’/ ‘ I have a’
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction &
timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g prepare a set of cards based
on the previous class – on colour coded paper.
Whole Group/
Mingle
10 mins
Lead in
Play ‘cluster’ game. Whole Group,
clusters/mingle
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Introduce the lexis. Elicit the TL and record on board.
You can nominate sts to come up to the board and
write /blue tac the TL. Drill pronunciation.
S-S, T-Ss, S-T
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
Lexis race game. S-S- teams
20 mins
Production
(freer)
‘Do you have’- guessing game SG
15mins
Homework
Prepare ‘My pet’ (for those who have got a pet) and ‘My dream pet worksheets’(for those who don’t have a pet) The worksheets should contain prompts :
information and names, age, size, colour, favourite
activity, favourite food
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction &
timing
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a lively activity. Use colour coded paper- e.g. number
(2) yellow, ‘two’ white. Distribute cards, sts need to
mingle and find their matching pair. You can then
Whole
Group/Mingle
10 mins
© TEFL Org UK 11
have the sts say the numbers out loud.
Lead in
Play ‘clusters’- e.g. ‘get into groups of 4’- the sts
need form groups as quickly as possible, do
different number configurations
Whole Group,
clusters/mingle
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Prepare flashcards before class e.g. dog, cat,
hamster, rabbit, goldfish, mouse, turtle, parrot,
horse, elephant. Elicit the animal names by slowly
revealing each card from behind the back of the
other card. Encourage the children to shout the
animal name. Make sure that you then drill the
lexis. Chorus the lexis a few times (give lots of
encouragement and praise) You can have some sts
record the TL on the board, e.g. by mounting the
flashcards, so that the image corresponds to the
word to clarify meaning. Ask CCQs pointing to the
cards: T’ Is this a dog or a cat?’ Sts ‘It’s a cat’. T: ‘Is this a horse?’ Sts; ‘ Yes, it ‘s a horse’/ yes, it is.’ T; ‘Is this a parrot?’ Sts: ‘No, it’s a turtle’
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
Put the class into teams, so you have 2 to 4 teams in
total. Each team selects one person.
Teacher shouts out the word for one of the animals
on the board and one student from
each team must run up to the board and write the
word (anywhere
on the board is ok). The first person to write the
word, spelt correctly, wins a point for his/her team.
S-S, teams
20 mins
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have
some early finishers- swap the children around and
create new groups, or combine existing SG or pairs
to keep the activity going.
Distribute animal flashcards; tell the sts not to show
them to each other. Sts then try to guess what
animals they have on their flashcards. In stage 2 of
the activity you can distribute pictures with many
animals and play the same game.
SG
15mins
Homework
Make sure you give feedback in the next class. It is
a good idea to think of an activity around the HW in
the warmer section.
© TEFL Org UK 12
TARGET LANGUAGE: Classroom objects
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- name a set of classroom objects, correctly pronounce and spell the names (see
materials)
- request classroom objects politely
Assumed knowledge: asking for personal information, simple question formation
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap: asking for and giving personal information-
Getting to know you board game
S-S, mingle
5-10 mins
Lead in
Memory game – classroom objects
Small
Groups,S-
S, 10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
In the classroom; identify and label common things
found in the classroom
Sts work in groups and match pictures of classroom
objects with their names
Elicit names of classroom objects using pictures or
realia.
Drill words one by one; Ls to put classroom objects in
alphabetical order on the wall
Elicit ways of asking for things in the classroom
Drill requests (i.e. Can I have a pen please?)
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1.Ls to label classroom objects (stronger write full word;
weaker first letter- or graded activity-1st easier handout,
next the more difficult one)
S-S, SG
15 mins
© TEFL Org UK 13
2. Sts to complete In the classroom crossword*
*Sts may never have seen a crossword before- clear
instructions please!
3. Ls to unscramble requests in small groups
With a partner; request and respond to requests for
specific classroom objects
Production
(freer)
1.Play ‘Asking for things’ board game in small groups
2. Provide learners with bags of various classroom
objects or flashcards if more convenient and a list of
certain objects each e.g. 3 pens. 2 hole punches etc.
Learners mingle and ask for objects from their list to
complete their bag. Time it and make it into a race
against the clock.
S-S, pair
work
Mingle
15mins
Homework
Make a two language poster with classroom objects
using the pictures from lesson (L1 and English names)
© TEFL Org UK 14
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a lively activity. Depending on the group and pace you
can use a timer or clap to change pairs.
S-S, mingle
5-10 mins
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata.
Divide class in teams give each team a set of
classroom objects or flashcards. Arrange some
classroom objects on a table, or prepare a set of
pictures with various classroom objects; you can use
an SMART board if you have one. Let the sts look at
the objects for a certain amount of time e.g. 10
seconds, next cover the image/objects. The groups
have to recreate what they saw from memory. If you
do it against the clock- more competitive. Finally elicit
topic of today’s class.
Small
Groups,S-S,
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Let the sts work in groups to try and match the
classroom objects with their labels, they will know
some. Next check, feedback and drill pronunciation.
You can vary drilling- whole class, one table, girls,
boys, everybody wearing green etc.
Next have the sts mount the objects on the wall in
alphabetical order using blue tac. Set time. To make
the activities a bit more dynamic you can set unusual
timings e.g. 7mins.
It’s important to have interactive presentations where the learners take the lead and an active part.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it s
important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi stages- you might not be able to complete all
the activities, all depends on your group, pace, ability,
etc
S-S, SG
15 mins
© TEFL Org UK 15
Production
(freer)
You can grade production activities as well- from less
free to more independent ones. Mingling will help
with keeping the activity going.
S-S, pair
work
Mingle
15mins
Homework
A creative and personalized homework. Learners can
practice the TL and share their L1 with the group.
Remember to mount the work in the following class,
even if it’s only for the class time (if you don’t have your own classroom). It’s very important to promote sts’ pride in their work. You can design an activity around the posters in lessons to come (continuity and
revisiting) e.g. a questionnaire.
© TEFL Org UK 16
TARGET LANGUAGE: Colours
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- name colours (number depends on level of group and age), correctly pronounce
and spell the TL
- ask/answer questions using the TL
Assumed knowledge: simple question formation that needs consolidation, high
frequency non abstract nouns e.g. examples of fruit/veg
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g prepare a set of questions
based on the previous class – throwing soft ball activity
Whole
Group
10 mins
Lead in
Put Sts into SG; distribute different coloured fruit and
veg- real or plastic, if not possible – flashcards. Ask sts
to rank the food from most to least favourite.
Small
Groups,
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Elicit the TL and record on board. You can nominate sts
to come up to the board and write /blue tac the TL
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1.If your classroom has lots of colorful posters on the
walls, this is a great activity to do if not make sure you
put some up prior to the lesson. Play ‘touch the colour’ game.
2. Colour the circle activity.
S-S, SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
Provide sts with different coloured objects e.g. fruit/veg,
or flashcards if no access to realia. Sts pick up the
objects in turn and say I am an apple. ‘What colour am I?’ other sts have to answer. ‘You are red’ etc
S-S, pair
work/SG
15mins
Homework
Distribute colouring in sheets e.g. cupcakes- with colour
coding. Sts follow the colour coding instructions to
colour in the picture. Mount the picture in next lesson.
© TEFL Org UK 17
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a lively activity. Use a soft ball to ask and answer
questions.
Whole
Group
10 mins
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata. If you
use realia sts will be even more engaged. Finally elicit
topic of today’s class.
Small
Groups, S-S,
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Elicit the TL and record on board. You can nominate
sts to come up to the board and write /blue tac the TL,
the meaning needs to be clear. The images and
corresponding words will clarify the meaning. Be
careful not to make the activity drag for too long. Be
in control so that the group is interested and focused.
Drill pronunciation. You can vary drilling- whole
class, one table, girls, boys, everybody wearing green,
etc etc . Remember to use CCQs- Is this blue or red?,
what colour is this?,etc
It’s important to have interactive presentations where the learners take the lead and an active part.
To check understanding, distribute different coloured
paper. Say a colour and ask the sts to raise the relevant
card.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it s
important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi stages- you might not be able to complete all
the activities, all depends on your group, pace, ability,
etc.
Touch the colour game: Demonstrate by shouting out
a color (e.g. "Red"). Run to a poster and touch
anywhere that has a red colour. Do the same for
another color.
Now have the students do the activity – shout out a
color and have them all run around the
classroom touching the colours around the classroom.
You can also nominate sts to lead the activity.
2. Colour the circle activity, mount on the walls
several sheets of paper with big circles. Hand out
crayons to sts. Demonstrate by saying a colour and
colouring in a small section of the circle. Sts follow
the instructions and say the name of the colour as they
S-S, SG
20 mins
© TEFL Org UK 18
do the colouring in. Move from circle to circle, change
colours, and produce colourful circles.
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have
some early finishers- swap the children around and
create new groups, or combine existing SG or pairs to
keep the activity going.
SG/ pairs
15mins
Homework
Make sure you give feedback and mount the sts’ work in the next class. It is a good idea to think of an
activity around the HW in the warmer section.
© TEFL Org UK 19
TARGET LANGUAGE: Days of the week, months of the year
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Recognise and use days of the week and months of the year
Assumed knowledge: basic question formation that needs consolidation and extension
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g. give out A4 scrap paper, sts
write a number of questions- one per page, next make a
paper ball and have a ball fight. Next sts pick a number
of paper balls each and ask/answer the questions in
small groups to maximize STT
Whole
Group/Small
groups
10 mins
Lead in
Order the dates game. S-S 10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Introduce the lexis. Elicit the TL and record on board.
You can nominate sts to come up to the board and write
/blue tac the TL. Drill pronunciation.
S-S, T-Ss,
S-T
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Order the days of the week and months.
2. Mingle to create words
3. Create words using alphabet cards
S-S, S-T,
SG, mingle
20 mins
Production
(freer)
My perfect week poster, using magazine cut outs.
Show what different activities you would like to do
each day and month.
SG
20 mins
Homework
Reinforcement- days of the week and months
worksheets.
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a lively activity.
Whole
Group/SG
10 mins
Lead in Order dates- distribute a number of cards containing S-S 10 mins
© TEFL Org UK 20
various dates in different format e.g 02/12/10, 08/01/2002,
etc. Sts work in pairs and order the dates, against the clock
SG
Presentation (meaning, form
& pronunciation)
Prepare day flashcards before class. Elicit days and months
starting with today. Make sure you then drill the lexis.
Chorus the lexis a few times (give lots of encouragement
and praise) You can have some sts record the TL on the
board, e.g. by mounting the flashcards.
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Order the days of the week in pairs/ moths of the
year. Then drill pronunciation again and encourage
the sts to point to the word they say. 2. Hand out
parts of words (big cards, well visible cards) –
make sure they all go together (you might have to
divide some words in three) The children have to
mingle to create words- days of the week /months
and stand next to each other.
2. Give out sets of letters of the alphabet, shout out
words, the children have to race to make the words
in their groups.
S-S, S-T, SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have some
early finishers- swap the children around and create new
groups, or combine existing SG or pairs to keep the activity
going.
Sts work in pairs/indiv.- distribute cut out pictures of
various activities and /or magazines with pictures.
Encourage sts to create a poster – my perfect week/ year-
they can do this even if they don’t know the names of the activities. Praise and mount the posters.
SG S-S
20 mins
Homework
Make sure you give feedback in the next class. It is a good
idea to think of an activity around the HW in the warmer
section.
© TEFL Org UK 21
TARGET LANGUAGE: Listening
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Sing a song (Head, shoulders, knees and toes)
- Name parts of the body from the song
- Understand instructions based on the song and produce a relevant
picture/colouring
Assumed knowledge: basic knowledge of colours in English
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Play the board game attached.
Small
Groups
10 mins
Pre teach
vocab
Pre teach vocab – parts of the body from the song.
Small
Groups, 15
mins
Predictive
skills
Sts work in small groups and predict the lexis used in the
song
Small
groups, T-
Ss, S-S
5 mins
Listening
for gist
Listen to find out whether the predictions were true and
also if the song is happy or sad.
T-Ss, S-S,
WG
5 mins
Listening
for detailed
information
------------
Follow on
activity
Go through the song a few times; pick up speed as the
children become more confident.
Follow on activity: Picture dictation- understanding and
following instructions.
S-S WG
15 +15
mins
Homework
The children draw their own monster picture and label it
(could add additional names of body parts if they know
more)
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer This activity focuses on speaking. The attached board Small
© TEFL Org UK 22
game is just an example. You can adapt it to your
learners’ needs and recap the previous lesson.
groups
10 mins
Pre teach
vocab
Pre teach vocab and concept check meaning in
feedback. E.g. point to your head and say ‘head’, encourage the children to repeat and point to their
heads. Do the same with the other lexis from the song.
Then point without saying the word- the sts have to
say it, alternate chorus responses and nominating.
Concept check meaning- e.g. point to your nose and
say ‘head?’. Distribute flashcards and names of parts of the body. Sts match the cards in pairs/small groups.
Feedback- nominate to come up to the front of the
class and mount the picture and the corresponding
word. Drill pronunciation again.
Small
Groups, 15
mins
Predictive
skills
Tell the sts they are going to listen to the song.
Distribute A 4 sketches of a person/ monster, etc. One
per group- ask the sts to tick the parts of the body they
think the song is about.
Small
groups, T-
Ss, S-S
5 mins
Listening for
gist
Sts listen to find out whether the song is happy or sad.
You may also check some of their predictions. Show
the actions for the song. Place both hands on parts of
the body as they are mentioned.
S-S,WG
5 mins
Listening for
detailed
information
---------
Follow on
activity
Model the song movements slowly, and then pick up
speed as the children become more confident.
The children follow instructions and do a picture
dictation. The teacher says: We are drawing a
monster. It has got three heads and five eyes, etc. You
can add colours as well. As you give the instructions
you can also elicit and drill the lexis again.
S- S WG
15mins
15 mins
Homework
A creative and personalised homework that is an
extension to learning.
© TEFL Org UK 23
TARGET LANGUAGE: Numbers
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Count from 1-10 (number depends on level of group and age), correctly
pronounce and spell the TL
- Follow and give instructions using the TL
Assumed knowledge: simple question formation that needs consolidation, high
frequency non abstract nouns e.g. classroom objects
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g prepare a set of questions
based on the previous class – on colour coded strips of
paper.
Whole
Group/
Mingle
10 mins
Lead in
Play number song – do all the actions with the children. Whole
group, S-
T,10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Elicit the TL and record on board. You can nominate sts
to come up to the board and write /blue tac the TL. Drill
pronunciation.
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Sts practise numbers 1-10
2. Put objects in the box
S-S, SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
Organising a party- cue cards, budget. Making a poster S-S, pair
work/SG
15mins
Homework
Suitable number worksheets for your group.
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
© TEFL Org UK 24
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a
lively activity. Use colour coded strips of paper- e.g.
question yellow, answer white. Distribute strips of
paper, sts need to mingle and find their question or
answer. You can then have the sts read the questions
and answers out.
Whole
Group/Mingle
10 mins
Lead in
Find a relevant number song with actions – e.g. The
Numbers Song. Pre teach the action words- jump,
kick, wiggle, etc. Play the song and do the actions
with the children. Make sure you have got enough
space.
Whole
Group,S-T,
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Use some familiar objects to teach the
numbers (e.g. classroom objects, plastic fruit, veg
etc.). First, elicit each of the objects and put each one
on the floor / table in front of you
in a line. Then touch each object and slowly count
(T: "1 ... 2 ... 3"). Do this two or three times.
Then have the class all repeat as you count. Finally,
model this with a
couple of students – ask one or two kids to touch and
count the fruit as the rest of the class
watches (give lots of encouragement and praise) You
can have some sts record the TL on the board, e.g. by
mounting flashcards. Drill pronunciation. More
CCQs- How many pens? (raise hand with pens) Are
there 5 balls or 3 balls in the picture?
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it’s important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi stages- you might not be able to complete
all the activities, all depends on your group, pace,
ability, etc.
1.Put the students in pairs/SG and give each pair a
number of objects (e.g. 3 plastic fruit, 3 cars, 3
pencils, etc.). Have the students practise counting
and touching the objects.
2. Distribute big boxes and objects. Sts work in small
groups. Throw the objects
all around the classroom. Demonstrate. Nominate a
student and ask them to put e.g. 5 pens into their box.
Make sure everyone counts along (1… 2 … 3). Then have the student count the objects as they put
them in the box. Next sts practise the activity in their
groups, taking turns.
S-S, SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have
some early finishers- swap the children around and
SG/ pairs
© TEFL Org UK 25
create new groups, or combine existing SG or pairs
to keep the activity going.
Organising a party- prepare different scenarios on
cards and give each pair/group a budget and price
list. They need to agree on how many objects and
what kind of objects they need to buy for a party.
You can distribute flashcards, paper and glue; the sts
can then make a poster with their chosen objects and
talk about their poster to another group.
15mins
Homework
Make sure you give feedback in the next class. It is a
good idea to think of an activity around the HW in
the warmer section.
© TEFL Org UK 26
TARGET LANGUAGE: Reading
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to
- Read a text about a family for gist and detail
- Name family members mentioned in the reader
Assumed knowledge: basic reading skills
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Play the board game attached.
Small
Groups
10 mins
Pre teach
vocab
Pre teach vocab: e.g father-in – law, work part time.
You can make an ‘abc’ worksheet to do this. Sts circle the correct answer. Feedback. Drill pronunciation, check
meaning: CCQs : Is a father in law your father or your
wife’s father? * Please note the attached worksheets and readers are an example only- you might have to adapt
them to your learners’ needs.
Small
Groups, 5-
10 mins
Predictive
skills
Sts work in small groups and discuss answers to the
questions set by the teacher.
Reading out loud practice.
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss
10 mins
Skimming
reading for
gist
Sts read reader to answer the questions from the
predictive part of the lesson. 1st reading- individual, read
silently and follow the words with pen/finger. Next
feedback and have some group reading in small groups
out loud. Monitor and support. You can then nominate sts
to read out loud (whole group) individually or in
pairs/small groups sections of the reader. Make sure the
sts respect punctuation and use correct intonation. You
can vary the reading out loud tasks- read in a happy,
excited voice, sad voice, shout,etc
T-Ss, S-S,
indiv WG
15 mins
Scanning
for detailed
information
Follow on
activity
Sts engage in post reading activities. Examples attached,
to be adapted to learners’ needs.
Follow on activity: Sts make posters using pictures of
their family members- flip lesson- previous homework-
bring in pictures of family members. Present posters to
other class members.
S-S, pair
work/small
groups
15mins
15 mins
© TEFL Org UK 27
Homework
Prepare a ‘How many...? questionnaire’ on families. You
can provide learners with a template. They will use their
questionnaire in the next lesson How many uncles have
you got?etc
© TEFL Org UK 28
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
This activity speaking. The attached board game is
just an example. You can adapt it to your learners’ needs.
Small
groups
10 mins
Pre teach
vocab
Pre teach vocab and concept check meaning in
feedback.
Small
Groups, 5-
10 mins
Predictive
skills
Show the picture of the family. Give the sts questions
to think about and discuss in their groups to increase
STT, eg Do you think they are a happy family? How
old are the children? etc
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
10 mins
Skimming
Sts read reader to answer the questions from the
predictive part of the lesson. 1st reading- individual,
read silently and follow the words with pen/finger.
Next feedback and have some group reading in small
groups out loud. Monitor and support. You can then
nominate sts to read out loud (whole group)
individually or in pairs/small groups sections of the
reader. Make sure the sts respect punctuation and use
correct intonation. You can vary the reading out loud
tasks- read in a happy, excited voice, sad voice,
shout,etc
S-S, SG,
WG, idiv
15 mins
Scanning for
detailed
information
---------
Follow on
activity
Read text for detail and engage in text based activities.
See above.
Making family posters, presenting to class members.
S-S, pair
work/small
groups
15mins
15 mins
Homework
A creative and personalized homework.
© TEFL Org UK 29
TARGET LANGUAGE: Rhyming
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Produce rhyming sounds of most the lexis used in the lesson accurately
Assumed knowledge: some high frequency words
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g. prepare a set of questions
based on the previous class – on colour-coded strips of
paper.
Whole
Group/
Mingle
10 mins
Lead in
Categorise flashcards. Whole
group, S-
T,10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Elicit the TL and record on board. You can nominate sts
to come up to the board and write /blue tac the TL. Drill
pronunciation.
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Read, colour in worksheets.
2. Running dictation
S-S, SG,
WG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
Rhyming poster S-S, pair
work/SG
15mins
Homework
Consolidation and extension. Prepare a short reading text
containing the rhyming words from the lesson. Sts have
to read the text out loud at home, underline the rhyming
words and write them under the text in the spaces
provided.
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
© TEFL Org UK 30
Warmer
It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a lively activity. Use colour-coded strips of paper- e.g. question
yellow, answer white. Distribute strips of paper, sts need
to mingle and find their question or answer. You can
then have the sts read the questions and answers out.
Whole
Group/Mingl
e
10 mins
Lead in
Distribute flashcards or pictures of rhyming
words- number depending on the age. These are
my examples: hen, pen, duck, truck, car, star,
mouse, house, pail, whale, cat, hat, balloon,
spoon, chair, bear, frog, log, bone, cone, tree, bee,
block, and clock.
Sts divide the images into categories- animals and
things. They can then mount the pictures on the
wall.
SG, S-S 10
mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciatio
n)
Elicit names of the TL, do it in their rhyming pairs, have
the sts repeat, blue tac to the board. After a few
examples ask if the sts noticed anything- while eliciting
rhyming pairs point to your ear- ‘listen’. Continue drilling the words. Next nominate sts to come up to the
board and arrange the pictures and words into rhyming
pairs. Every time they find a pair they have to say the
words.
Ask concept check questions: ‘Is this a hat or a rat?’ (point to the image), ‘Hassan, point to the tree’, ‘Where is the bee?’
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it’s important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi stages- you might not be able to complete all
the activities, all depends on your group, pace, ability,
etc.
1.Here are examples of rhyming worksheets, you can
make your own or download existing ones. These are
from www.enchantedlearning.com
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/books/abc/rhymingw
ords/
Sts colour in and label rhyming words.
Do a lot of chorus reading; mumble drills (where sts read
quietly mumbling the words to themselves), group and
individual reading.
2.Running dictation- place the rhyming words and
pictures on a wall, outside the classroom. Sts work in
small groups and take turns to run outside, look and a
word, remember , run back and ‘dictate’ to their group. You can differentiate the activity depending on the
ability of your sts- you could have a picture ‘dictation’
S-S, SG
20 mins
© TEFL Org UK 31
for lower level sts- arrange a number of pictures outside
on the wall, and have the runners ‘dictate’ the name of the object- the other members of the group arrange their
set of pictures in order. For more able sts – you could
prepare simple sentences to dictate.
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have some
early finishers- swap the children around and create new
groups, or combine existing SG or pairs to keep the
activity going.
Produce a rhyming word/image poster- use scissors,
glue, magazines, pictures/ flashcards. Pairs/small groups
to present their work to the class.
SG/ pairs, S-
S
15mins
Homework
Make sure you give feedback in the next class. It is a
good idea to think of an activity around the HW in the
warmer section.
© TEFL Org UK 32
TARGET LANGUAGE: Shapes
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Recognise and name each shape with 100 accuracy
- Name at least one defining characteristic of each shape
Assumed knowledge: some everyday object names, basic colours
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Divide sts in small groups, distribute feely bags.
Set time limit. Feedback
Small
Groups
10 mins
Lead in
Colour the shapes using key provided.
Small
Groups, 5-
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Sts work in groups and match different coloured shapes
to their names. Next check, feedback and drill
pronunciation. You can vary drilling- whole class, one
table, girls, boys, everybody wearing green, etc.
Ask differentiated questions: What color is the square?",
"Is the circle pink?" etc.
Record form on board.
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
Once you're sure your students understand the basic
vocabulary, split them into groups and explain you'll be
playing "Spin the Bottle".
T-Ss, S-S,
SG
mingle
15 mins
Production
(freer)
Producing abstract art. Distribute paper and coloured
pens/pencils.
S-S, pair
work/small
groups
15mins
Homework
What shapes and colours have you got at home? Name
(5) square objects, (5) rectangle objects, etc.
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
This activity encourages group work and speaking.
Prior to the lesson fill in bags with different objects.
Small
groups
© TEFL Org UK 33
Distribute the bags- small groups and encourage the
sts to guess the contents. Set time limit. Ask the sts to
write down the names of as many objects as possible.
Reveal the winners.
10 mins
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata.
Divide class in teams give each team a set of pictures
with different shapes, a colour key and colours to
colour in the shapes. Set time limit to make the
activity dynamic. Choose the winners- neat work and
the biggest number of coloured shapes.
Small
Groups, 5-
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Let the sts work in groups to match the cards using the
TL . Next check, feedback and drill pronunciation.
You can vary drilling- whole class, one table, girls,
boys, everybody wearing green, etc.
To make the activities a bit more dynamic you can set
unusual timings e.g. 7mins.
It’s important to have interactive presentations where the learners take the lead and an active part.
CCQs : Is this a square or a rectangle? Point to the
triangle. Draw a circle.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
Place index cards on the floor in a circle with one half
of the circle having index cards with 'shapes' on them
and the other half with 'colours' ( don't write down the
vocabulary just either draw the shape or put on a block
of colour, so the students have to remember the
vocabulary themselves).
Put the glass bottle in the middle of the circle and tell
students when it is their groups turn, they must spin
the bottle and make a sentence from the two cards
they land on. When the bottle is spun, one end of the
bottle will be pointing to a colour and one to a square
card. So if a group spins the bottle and ends up with it
pointing to "red" and "rectangle", they can make a
sentence like "The rectangle is red" or "Is that
rectangle red?"
Every time a team creates a correct sentence, they win
a point. After 10 minutes, the team with the most
points wins.
**** To make the game even more interesting though,
make sure you have a couple of cards in the circle that
read "Double points" or "Miss a Turn" (adapted from
an activity used in class by a colleague)
S-S, SG
15 mins
Mingle
Production
(freer)
Producing abstract art. Sts work in pairs/small groups.
Distribute handouts with a list of sentences – different
shapes and colours. Group leaders don’t show the handouts to their groups. They give instructions –
‘The circle is black’, etc. the group members draw their shapes and colours. Next the work is displayed.
S-S, pair
work/small
groups
15mins
© TEFL Org UK 34
To keep the activity going, swap the group leaders
often.
Homework
A creative and personalised homework.
© TEFL Org UK 35
TARGET LANGUAGE: Telling the time
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to
- Talk about daily routine using time expressions (revision and extension) *
Please note the materials provided are examples only, they can be adapted to the
age group of your learners
- Tell the time
Assumed knowledge: some daily routine expressions, numbers 1-100
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Sts arrange cut out cards- daily routine in order, next
mount on wall using blue tac- give time limit (race?)
Feedback asking differentiated questions.
Small
Groups
10 mins
Lead in
Number game- to revise numbers. Sts work in small
groups- they get a set of maths/number questions. Give a
time limit e.g. 5 mins- how many questions are you able
to answer correctly in 5 mins?
Small
Groups, 10
mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
This can be a very practical activity; make use of the
mini clock faces, clocks in the classroom and learners
watches etc
Use clock face to elicit numbers and language o’clock, quarter past/to, half past
Ls can label blank clock face in groups (within
materials) or draw their own. Make sure you also record
the TL on the board (with the help of the sts- nominate to
come up to the board) Drill questions and answers- What time is it? It’s…
Small
groups, S-
S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice
Use pictures as prompts to elicit target language from Ls; write on
T-Ss, S-S,
© TEFL Org UK 36
(controlled)
the board
Write questions on the board; drill each question as a whole group
and then nominate one or two Ls to drill the question on their own
Model mingling activity by asking 3 learners a question each- elicit
answers to questions (I get up at 7 o’clock; show Ls how to record the information on their sheet.
Facilitate mingling activity
Take feedback; correct errors as a group
SG
mingle
15 mins
Production
(freer)
Groups come up with daily routines using time for
imaginary characters.
Next groups present their characters- each member o the
group needs to say something (team work and
presentation skills)
S-S, pair
work
15mins
Homework
Time Yourself
How long does it take you to do different things? Brush
your teeth/eat breakfast/get to school/have a
shower/clean your room/do 10 star jumps/ hop around
the garden etc. What can you do in two minutes?
Try lots of different things!
OR
TV Times
If you watch TV, when are your favourite programmes
on? What time do they finish? How long are they on for?
Who spends the most time watching TV in your house?
On which day do you watch TV the most/least?
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
This activity encourages group work and speaking.
There are no good/bad answers. It is also a kinesthetic
activity- ordering cards +mounting them on the wall
as a team. In feedback differentiate nominated
questions based on the daily routine order provided by
each group. e.g. less able sts- Anna What do you do
before you have breakfast- brush your teeth or have a
Small
groups
10 mins
© TEFL Org UK 37
shower? More able sts – Saima ask Ben a question
about having lunch.
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata.
Divide class in teams give each team a set of
maths/number questions, preferably a long list, the
aim is not to answer all the questions but to try to do
as many as possible correctly. You can mix digits with
written number words e.g. Fifteen + fifty=/ three x 8=,
etc. To ensure fast feedback swap handouts around
(each group gives their work to the group on their
right clockwise) and provide sts with answers. Sts
mark each other’s work in groups. Sts will need to
know numbers in order to tell the time (tricky words
e.g. 15/50)
Small
Groups, 10
mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Let the sts work in groups to try to label the clock
using the TL they will know some. Next check,
feedback and drill pronunciation. You can vary
drilling- whole class, one table, girls, boys, everybody
wearing green etc. Depending on age you can
encourage using colours, colouring the clocks in, etc.
To make the activities a bit more dynamic you can set
unusual timings e.g. 7mins.
It’s important to have interactive presentations where the learners take the lead and an active part.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
There are various controlled practice activities, it s
important to grade them – start with more controlled.
Use flexi stages- you might not be able to complete all
the activities, all depends on your group, pace, ability,
etc
S-S, SG
15 mins
Mingle
Production
(freer)
You can grade production activities as well- from less
free to more independent ones. Provide groups with
pictures and names of the imaginary characters and a
short description that will prompt the choice of timing
and daily routine for the character. E.g. Rupert is a
very lazy boy. He likes sleeping and watching TV. He
S-S, pair
work
15mins
© TEFL Org UK 38
eats a lot of sweets, etc.
Homework
A creative and personalized homework that offers the
sts a choice. Sts decide which activity they want to do-
very important for learner autonomy and taking
responsibility for own learning.
© TEFL Org UK 39
TARGET LANGUAGE: I am/you are/he is/ she is/ we are and corresponding
questions.
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Recognise and use the TL in positive/negative and interrogative forms.
- Assumed knowledge: simple greetings, how are you, pronoun ‘I’
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class or try an exercise warmer with
music. Play music and give commands demonstrating
the activity: e.g. jump on your right leg – pause music-
change command- hands up/hands down-pause music,
etc.
Whole
group T-S
5-10 mins
Lead in
Sts work in groups, distribute pictures/flashcards of
various food and drink items. Sts have to categorise the
food and drink under a tick (like) and cross (don’t like) that you have put up on the walls around the room.
Small
groups S-S,
5-10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Use a flashcard or sketch a picture on the board of a
person thinking of food. Make a sad face and pat your
stomach to gesture ‘ I am hungry’- encourage the sts to
repeat and gesture at the same time. Put hungry on the
board and ‘I am hungry’ next to the picture. Do the same for thirsty. Introduce the negative form by moving
your head (make sure you use the relevant cultural
gesture for ‘yes/no’) and say ‘ I am not hungry. I am
thirsty’ Have the sts repeat. To introduce the interrogative form, ask ‘ Am I hungry?’ and show the action.
All the time engage the sts and have them perform the
actions and repeat.
Do the same for ‘you’, ‘he’, ‘she’,’ we’- using gestures
and pointing going through the sequence of positive,
negative and questions. Use images and gestures to
enhance meaning. Record on board and drill
pronunciation.
S-S, T-Ss,
WG
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Q2jOnkNf-M
Sing the first line of the song using actions, the sts
repeat, you can.
Now play the pronoun Genki English song. Sing along
and do the actions.
You can sing the song a few times.
WG
15 mins
© TEFL Org UK 40
Production
(freer)
Here is a nice activity adapted from
www.genkienglish.net
1. Sts work in pairs
2. The first person in the pair says "I am ..." e.g. I am
cold.
3. The other person in the pair makes it into a "you"
sentence, e.g. "You are cold"
4. Repeat from step 2.
5. If the first person says "I am a dinosaur" then both
players have to race and touch the nearest wall.
6. The fastest person to the wall gets a point!
7. They repeat with the other person asking questions.
8. After a while get them to make groups of 3 and
mingle
9. Now one person says "I am..." and the other two say
"He is ..." or "She is...". The game can be adapted to
‘we’ and ‘they’ as well.
S-S, pair
work
Mingle
15mins
Homework
Reinforce TL – various worksheets- pronouns + BE
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
An exercise activity can be a good start to the lesson,
especially with young children or challenging learners.
WG T-S
5-10 mins
Lead in
Group work is a good way to activate schemata. For
this activity the sts don’t need to know the English words for the food and drink, make sure the pictures
are explicit so that they can understand the meaning
straight away. The lead in is to activate schemata.
Small
Groups, S-S,
5-10 mins
© TEFL Org UK 41
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Make sure you record the meaning and form on
display for reference during the lesson- letters with
corresponding pictures. Drill the sounds many times,
recap and drill again, ask concept check questions- use
closed yes/no questions and images- Are you hungry?
Is he thirsty?
Make sure you engage the sts instead of lecturing.
You can nominate sts to lead the drill, and prompt
them with pictures and gestures etc.
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Play the song and perform the actions.
SG, S-S
song
15 mins
Production
(freer)
You can grade production activities as well- from less
free to more independent ones. Mingling will help
with keeping the activity going.
You can suggest some high frequency words your sts
know and put them on the board for inspiration.
S-S, pair
work
Mingle
15mins
Homework
We can’t over rely on worksheets, however it can be a good reinforcement of the TL, which many sts and
their parents will appreciate.
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TARGET LANGUAGE: Weather
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- recognize and use weather expressions e.g. It’s sunny, it’s rainy, it’s windy, it’s
cloudy, it’s snowy, it’s foggy, it’s hot, it’s cold.
Assumed knowledge: it’s /it isn’t
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Recap previous class, e.g. prepare a set of cards based on
the previous class – on colour coded paper.
Whole
Group/
Mingle
10 mins
Lead in
Play ‘what can you see outside game’. Whole
Group,/S-S
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning,
form &
pronunciation)
Introduce the lexis. Elicit the TL and record on board.
You can nominate sts to come up to the board and write
/blue tac the TL. Drill pronunciation.
S-S, T-Ss,
S-T
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1. Touch the picture.
2. Memory card game.
S-S, S-T,
SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
Weather posters and mini presentations. SG
15mins
Homework
Record the weather for a week- prepare table on
worksheet- time of the day, date, weather pattern, etc.
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer It’s important to start the lesson with a recap and a Whole
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lively activity. Use colour coded paper- e.g. number
(2) yellow, ‘two’ white. Distribute cards, sts need to
mingle and find their matching pair. You can then
have the sts say the numbers out loud.
Group/Mingle
10 mins
Lead in
Play ‘what can you see outside’ motion sts to the window. Give time to look and take in as many
details as they can. They go back to their seats and in
pairs make a list of as many things they can
remember. Compare answers, elicit/tell the group the
topic of the lesson.
Whole
Group,/S-S
10 mins
Presentation
(meaning, form
&
pronunciation)
Prepare weather flashcards before class. Elicit the
weather words by slowly revealing each card from
behind the back of the other card. Encourage the
children to shout the weather words. Make sure you
then drill the lexis. Chorus the lexis a few times
(give lots of encouragement and praise) You can
have some sts record the TL on the board, e.g. by
mounting the flashcards, so that the image
corresponds to the word. Ask CCQs- pointing to an
image: T‘Is it sunny?’ Sts, ‘No, it’s rainy’. For less able sts- T ‘ is it sunny or rainy’.
S-S, T-Ss
15 mins
Practice (controlled)
1.Play the game. Teacher shouts a weather word, the
sts have to run to the picture and touch it. It is a good
idea to have multiple pictures of the same word
around the class. Have the sts repeat the word every
time.
2. Card memory game- sts work in groups. Each
group gets 2 sets of weather cards. Shuffle the cards
and lay them face down. Turn over two cards, if they
are different turn them, if they are the same remove
them from the game. Say the words out loud.
S-S, S-T, SG
20 mins
Production
(freer)
You need to be in control of the group. If you have
some early finishers- swap the children around and
create new groups, or combine existing SG or pairs
to keep the activity going.
Distribute weather words and pictures, glue. Sts
make weather posters for different seasons in their
city. They then present the posters to the other
groups (mini presentations)
SG S-S
15mins
Homework
Make sure you give feedback in the next class. It is a
good idea to think of an activity around the HW in
the warmer section.
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TARGET LANGUAGE: Writing
Objective: By the end of the lesson the sts will be able to:
- Describe a picture of a bedroom in speaking and writing
- Create a personalized booklet describing a bedroom
Assumed knowledge: basic reading skills, some names of furniture
Length of lesson: 60 mins
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Draw a picture of your bedroom
Small
Groups/Indiv.
10 mins
Pre teach
/consolidate
and expand
vocab
Pre teach/expand and consolidate vocab- match
flashcards – with lexis – bedroom furniture, arrange in
alphabetical order. Check meaning.
Small
Groups, S-S
5-10 mins
Describe the
picture
(speaking)
Sts work in small groups and describe their pictures
(warmer stage)- speaking.
Small groups,
S-S,
15 mins
Describe the
Picture
(writing)
Sts work on their pictures and describe them in writing.
Next they read out their descriptions to each other.
T-Ss, S-S,
indiv.
15 mins
Create
booklets
Sts create their booklets about their bedrooms; add
adjectives, words/sentences, and descriptions. Share
work with peers.
S-S, pair
work/small
groups/ indiv.
15mins
Homework
Enrich the booklets to describe the rest of the house/flat.
Add pictures and descriptions.
TEACHERS’ NOTES
Stage
Contents
Interaction
& timing
Warmer
Draw a picture of your bedroom. Provide sts with
paper and coloured drawing stationary. At early stages
Small
groups/
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of teaching writing it is a good idea to focus on
something personal to the learners- e.g. family, house,
school, town.
Indiv.
10 mins
Pre teach/
consolidate
and expand
vocab
Pre teach vocab and concept check meaning in
feedback. Match flashcards with the lexis, arrange in
alphabetical order. Feedback to check meaning- hold
up a flashcard and ask e.g. flashcard of bed ‘Is this a wardrobe?’ sts- No, it’s not. It’s a bed? ‘ etc.
Small
Groups, 5-10
mins
Describe the
picture
(speaking)
Be sure to provide plenty of chances for your students
to talk about and share pictures. Children enjoy
talking about people, places and events that are
important to them. Let them share their pictures and
thoughts about these pictures with each other. This
also gives them a great opportunity to review and
practise the TL. It helps them remember what they
already know and builds confidence.
Small
groups, S-S,
T-Ss
15 mins
Describe the
picture
(writing)
Sts write their descriptions; depending on the level
they can either write single words, whole sentences or
short paragraphs. The teacher can elicit and put some
model sentences on the board, e.g. ‘There is/ there
isn’t’, Next the sts read out their words/sentences to each other,
S-S, SG,
indiv.
15 mins
Create
booklets
Sts work on their booklets, they add pictures,
adjectives, some more sentences / longer sentences,
connectives. Next they share their work in pairs, then
small groups.
S-S, pair
work/small
groups/indiv.
15mins
Homework
A creative and personalized homework. Children
should be provided with realistic reasons to write.
Activities should be interesting and linked to the sts’ interests.
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