Www.aids2014.org Usefulness and Validation of an Easy HIV Risk Practice and Clinical Conditions...
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Transcript of Www.aids2014.org Usefulness and Validation of an Easy HIV Risk Practice and Clinical Conditions...
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Usefulness and Validation of an Easy HIV Risk Practice and Clinical Conditions
Questionnaire
C. Gómez Ayerbe1, A. Muriel2, C. Santos3, P. Pérez Elías3, A. Díaz De Santiago1, C. Quereda1, R. Barea3, L. Polo3, E. Navas1, J.M. Hermida1, S. Moreno1, M.J. Pérez Elías1,4, DRIVE Study group.
1 Hospital Ramón y Cajal (HRyC), Infectious Diseases Department (Dep). 2 HRyC, CIBERESP, Statistics Dep. 3 Centro de Salud García Noblejas, Madrid, Spain. 4 IRYCIS, Madrid, Spain.
THPDC0101
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Background• In Spain, the number of PLWHIV infection increases every year1. • Around 45-50% of the patients have a delayed diagnosis (<350 CD4/mcl)
and 30% advanced disease (<200 CD4/mcl)1 .• Moreover, up to 30% of the HIV patients are unaware of their own status1.
• European Guidelines recommend HIV testing in persons with Risk Practices and/or Clinical Conditions (RP&CC) associated with HIV infection2.
• RP&CC assessment should be done before indicating HIV testing, but in the clinical practice this is not routinely investigated.
• An structured RP&CC Questionnaire could increase a higher implementation of RP&CC assessment, and HIV testing.
1. CNE, ISCIII Annual Report 2013; 2. HIV in Europe, march 2012 www.hiveurope.eu;
Conflict of Interest DisclosureNo Conflict of interest
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Materials and Methods• Patients 18-60 years visiting Emergency
Room or Primary Care Center were performed:
1) HIV- Risk Practice and Clinical Conditions Questionnaire
2) HIV-Rapid Test
Results (1)Objetive
• To assess the Reliability, Feasibility and Predictability of an structured RP&CC Questionnaire.
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Results (2)
Conclusions
1. A reliable and Feasible self RP&CC Questionnaire discriminated all non HIV infected patients without missing any diagnosis.
2. Screening HIV RP&CC plus HIV testing in patients with RP&CC, offered a more efficient HIV screening strategy.
3. Best Predictability was obtained when combining Risk Practice and Clinical Conditions items.
Sustancial
RELIABILITY
FEASIBILITY
Self administered
90.8%
Filled in paper 98.1%
Median time to complete
3 min(2-4)
Needed clarification
17.9%
Global Quest Risk Practice
Clinical Conditions
Sensitivity 100% (84.6-100)
86.4% (65.1-97.1)
91% (70.8-98.9)
Specificity 49% (47.7-50.4)
61.3% (60-62.6)
74.4% (73.2-75.6)
Positive Predictive Value
0.80% (0.50-1.22)
0.92% (0.55-1.43)
1.45% (0.88-2.23)
Negative Predictive Value
100% (99.9-100)
99.9% (99.7-100)
99.9% (99.8-100)
PREDICTABILITY