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World Health Day 2016 - Beat diabetes
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Transcript of World Health Day 2016 - Beat diabetes
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World Health Day 2016
Beat diabetes
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Eat healthyBe activeFollow medical adviceBeat diabetes
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The Challenge of Diabetes
• causes suffering and hardship for people living with the disease and can lead to cardiovascular disease, blindness, kidney failure, loss of limbs and loss of life
• strains the Region’s economies and health systems
• prevalence of diabetes increasing among all ages in the European Region
• growing diabetes epidemic strongly associated with increasing trends in overweight and obesity, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and socioeconomic disadvantage
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Sources: Estimates from WHO and the International Diabetes Federation (IDF)
The Burden of Diabetes in the European Region
• 64 million people live with diabetes in the European Region
- 33 million women and 31 million men (age 18+)
• The prevalence of diabetes in the European Region increased by 2% from 1980 to 2014
- From 5.3% of the population (age 18+) to 7.3%
• Diabetes was responsible for 9% of total health expenditure in Europe in 2015, equivalent to USD156 billion
• Two-fifths of people age 20-79 living with diabetes (or 23.5 million people) are undiagnosed in Europe
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Diabetes Risk Factors
• Rise in diabetes due primarily to heightened risk of modifiable risk factors, including: overweight and obesity, unhealthy diet and physical inactivity, and socioeconomic disadvantage
• High body mass index (BMI) estimated to be responsible for 17% of all diabetes deaths in 2012
• In European Region, prevalence of overweight among adults 18+ years is nearly 63% for males and 55% for females
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Diabetes in [INSERT COUNTRY]
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Diabetes claims tens of thousands of lives in the European Region each year; but this potentially fatal disease can be prevented.
Estimates indicate that at least 20%of cases of type 2 diabetes are avoidable.
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Preventing Diabetes
To help prevent type 2 diabetes and its complications, people of all ages should:• achieve and maintain healthy body weight;• be physically active – at least 30 minutes of regular,
moderate-intensity activity on most days; • eat a healthy diet of 3-5 servings of fruit and vegetables
a day and reduce sugar and saturated fats intake; and• avoid tobacco use – smoking increases the risk of
cardiovascular disease (adults with diabetes historically have rates of cardiovascular disease two to three times higher than those of adults without diabetes).
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Eat healthy Be active Follow medical advice
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Diabetes Policy Action
Public and private sectors have an important role to play in developing and implementing policies and programmes that:• increase knowledge about the prevalence and
consequences of diabetes;• encourage and provide opportunities for greater
physical activity; and• improve the availability and accessibility of healthy
foods, while making it more difficult or less appealing to consume unhealthy foods.
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www.euro.who.int/en/whd2016#diabetes