Wisconsin ODI Plans - wiyn.org · The ODI Spectral Survey Experiment P.I. Amy Barger, U....
Transcript of Wisconsin ODI Plans - wiyn.org · The ODI Spectral Survey Experiment P.I. Amy Barger, U....
ODISSETheODISpectralSurveyExperimentP.I.AmyBarger,U.Wisconsin‐Madison
• Usethewide‐fieldODIcapabilitytoperformanarrow‐bandimageofalargeareaofthenorthernskyinthelongestwavelength9200Alow‐skyemissionatmosphericwindow
• PickoutstrongemissionlineobjectsinvariousredshiQwindows
• HighlycomplementarytowideconRnuumimagingsurveyssuchasPanSTARRSandLSST,whichwillprovidecomplementarycolorinformaRon
PrimaryScienceGoals
Findthelowestmetallicitygalaxiesintheuniverse
MaptheevoluRonoflineemissionwithredshiQ
Findfaintz~7quasars
BaryonacousRcoscillaRons
The9200Afilterchooses:z=0.4Halphaz=0.8[OIII]5007z=1.5[OII]3727z=6.6Lalpha
SelectedgalaxiesintheGOODS‐N(145squarearcminutes)
USELS
usel
emit
9120AselecRon
8160,9120selecRon
(Kakazu,Cowie,&Hu2008Hu,Cowie,Barger,&Kakazu2009)
12+log(O/H)=7.27=1/40Z [7.17–7.39}→Comparabletotheminimummetallicityfoundlocally[e.g.IZw18;12+log(O/H)=7.1–7.2]
Compactobject
6.5hoursKeck/DEIMOS2Dspectrum
HST/ACS(B,V,I)12.5”x12.5”
NB816
Ultra‐strongemission‐linegalaxiespickupextremelylowmetallicitysystems:ODISSEshouldletusdetermineifthereisalowmetallicityfloorinthegalaxies
USELmetallicity‐luminosity
z=2LBGsbasedonNII/Halpha
Erbetal.2005
Local
z=2LBGs
USELspickouttheverylowmetallicityedgeofthegalaxymetal‐luminosityrelaRon
USELS
ODISSEDESIGN
• 9200/100Afilter• 20minuteperfield+5minutez‐bandexposure• 23.55‐sigmalimiRng3’’aperturemagnitude(AB)• 2000squaredegreecoverage(approx100nights)• FieldswithdeepconRnuumsocolorselecRoncanbeused
toseparateredshiQs• Approximately250,000Ultra‐strongemikers(EW(Halpha)>80A)
• Approximately2millionemissionlinegalaxies(aboutathirdofthesewillbe[OIII]5007atz=0.8)
EGGOEvoluRonofGalaxyGroupswithODI
InvesRgaRngInterrelaRonshipsBetweenGalaxyBuildingBlocksP.I.:J.Gallagher,E.Wilcots,&D.Harbeck
U.Wisconsin‐Madison• Studyenvironmentalinfluencesingalaxygroupsoverrange
ofmass&environments.
• Applywide‐fieldODI:mapsubstructuresingalaxygroups‐‐Rdaldebris,dwarfs,outerfeatures.
• U‐band:locaRonsofrecentstarformaRoninlowbaryondensityregions.
• Narrowbandemissionlineimages:ionizedgas.
• Deepimaging—outerdiskstructuresRdaldebris/outerdistorRons.
• OpRcalcomponentofmulR‐wavelengthproject.
EGGO:Outerdisks:opRcalboundaries:U‐banddetecRonofsitesofrecentstarformaRonArp78U‐band:WIYNMini‐Mosaic(J.Gallagher,R.Kotulla,U.Fritze):
Outerarm:alsoXUVfeatureinGALEXimaging
ObjecRves:Circum‐GalacRcStructures:EvidenceforLevelsofInteracRons
MulRpleinteracRonscandriveevoluRonaQergroupformaRon:
observingprocessofhierarchicalgalaxygrowth.EvidenceinRdal
debris.
IIZw23system:WIYNE.Wehner&J.Gallagher
EGGO:SelecRngTargets
• Groupsizes≈1Mpc1degreeat60Mpc.• Innerscaleof≈1kpctoresolve&disRnguishdwarfgalaxies.10angularresoluRonelementsD<50Mpc.• PhotometryatGCpeakatM≈‐7.5D<30Mpc• KeydistancerangeforEGGO:10‐50Mpc.• Dozengroupstocoverrangeinmass&locaRons
TheLivingGalaxySurveyofM33P.I.:R.Townsend&M.Orio
• UBVmonitoringofM33over~2years
• Lookfor– Periodicvariables(Cepheid,β
Cepheid,Bsupergiant)– Irregularvariables(Miras)– X‐raysources– LBVoutbursts– Novaoutbursts– Gonzoobjects
• ExploremetallicitycorrelaRons• Also,censusofextendedhalo• WhatdoesODIbring?
– SuperbangularresoluRon– HighRmeresoluRon– BluesensiRvity
Andtheever‐changingAndromedagalaxy:PI:Orio
• CovermajoraxisofthelargestspiraloftheLocalGroupweextendoutto6degreesawayfromthecenter,weobservemostluminousmassofthegalaxy.
• 17%ofthestellarcontentiscomprisedonlywithinthecentralarcminute.
• Observeaverylargenumberofclassicalandrecurrentnovaeandallsortofflaringsources.
• EveryweektensofX‐raytransientscanbeobservedandopicalidenificaioniscrucialtounderstandtheirphysics.
• By‐weeklyimagingofthecentralfieldandbi‐monthlyobservaionsof~6‐7peripheralareas,comprisingalsomanyglobularclusters.
• The“box”of1.7x0.9arcminintherightwasimagedwithChandraHRC‐IattheendofDecemberof2004andlessthan8weekslater.Thetransientsaremarkedwithgreencircles.