*When citing material that has been digitized from other...

13
Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s): Basil Dickins Date(s): Not Dated. Document Type/Physical Description: Type-written manuscript, 622 pgs. Fonds/Collection Name: Ronnie Shephard Fonds Series: Operational Research and Strategic Bombing File/Box Number: Box 2 Original Archival Reference: N/A Item Description: This is a draft manuscript of a lengthy report compiled by the RAF Bomber Command Operational Research Section, probably some time in 1945. The report was authored by Dr. Basil Dickins, a rising star in the field of physics who served as Section head during the war. Using a thematic approach it explores in excellent detail the challenges inherent in strategic bombing, making it a valuable source for both historians of air power and those studying Europe in the Second World War. Keywords: Bomber Command; Operational Research; Operations; Technique; Bombing; Navigation *When citing material that has been digitized from other archives, the LMH Archive encourages users to cite the original reference information provided in the above field. The purpose of the Laurier Military History Archive is to acquire, preserve and make available documents relating to the Canadian and international experience of military conflict in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Website: http://www.lmharchive.ca/ E-mail: [email protected]

Transcript of *When citing material that has been digitized from other...

Page 1: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command

Author(s): Basil Dickins

Date(s): Not Dated.

Document Type/Physical Description: Type-written manuscript, 622 pgs.

Fonds/Collection Name: Ronnie Shephard Fonds

Series: Operational Research and Strategic Bombing

File/Box Number: Box 2

Original Archival Reference: N/A

Item Description: This is a draft manuscript of a lengthy report compiled by the RAF Bomber Command Operational Research Section, probably some time in 1945. The report was authored by Dr. Basil Dickins, a rising star in the field of physics who served as Section head during the war. Using a thematic approach it explores in excellent detail the challenges inherent in strategic bombing, making it a valuable source for both historians of air power and those studying Europe in the Second World War.

Keywords: Bomber Command; Operational Research; Operations; Technique; Bombing; Navigation

*When citing material that has been digitized from other archives, the LMH Archive encourages users to cite the original reference information provided in the above field.

The purpose of the Laurier Military History Archive is to acquire, preserve and make available documents relating to the Canadian and international experience of military conflict in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Website: http://www.lmharchive.ca/ E-mail: [email protected]

Page 2: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

[TISTRICTED

f;EF&glIX So. I

IrunH! $$gD $"frA AflSSI$ fiF AIECSSilg 0ASSmTSfISSS

thc ntteohs{ fon&c wsEs u,ss* for tirs rocendi,ng sf si-r-sson orboss"rrrtionrJ.nt*ptcd ftr uco i.u tglorra,ti.onaf r**esrq&r tloy rnere f$Ltfl& rap u,t t&e!ro&*l*r*g*tLos * ths Erswr cftnr an oporr*ttruu* naua"l$gr by n cpoc$,*listi CIf,f,Lonrfrw S,etcr$.trs si.thsr rqqffireefr. eyseg ths f;LJ.dht sr qemorlaeil"

trt ry*s fwqust{ttf ps**i, iitro 6rr fssfuele no'nnlc,lerEtil,s d.ots.ll ss th&se forn*'by thc uns sf ocqrtai.n rrnogulr*4 *bbmvi.ett{"sno* Ehucl t*r* fol,itowi.46 ,el$o).ru@ss $oei[ tn resooil pon*sstr ofueemrtd an FJ.nhpoail or Vtsunn Mqn$.ccr

A,r fiontset si.fthln I mi.3.e*$r Suntmt bqhe*v$"n6 *uuptetouslqrr#. eEs*et dlsve,lnpe,i+TF. Sont*ct i&Er&i,.f;i"ef, en frl*x[1r by ei$ht{.atr*ST* fips*n$t f,ort by ovss*.v+ set5,ss"P. Sontao{ ps*ilod, $nilSr

Shst a uCInhet towh plaun oqBplwnentarg Sstaf], rr6s 3]sosii]^*tl $.{l i:her $eubatF"optrr*& p$ejl&etri, W t'ho ft*m*ry 0ff&.ssr st tlm $qn*dr-ornr

{bE uss mrxle of, ths revrr l, *tt*ehd, f.orur ss,r *p, f,oltEwtr

Snno l$sr t S*ri$r $sports sn S"L*/SrC'I+ SnonEn* Onn ftsport $orm foru*e by eeeh airara,ft.

Sonu So* * Lntsx' re orb fom fsr Sriplo Sh*nrcX, $s*s*rr ilss wpostfap urs by *aoh eX"rnr*ftr

Ir$no $or I AgFo:rt flrl &: '$oo"sey+ 0ss forrn lrss6 f*r tbe *quadron.

Foun 3{or lr S,eporb ss ,Auntl }fronl*nr Sns fo,m for ri$q by tiro uquad,rnnr

inonm $fo* 5r ;urlF fgrn f,ur Tdga}il Honi,,ce" $,ntroriluad, lnts i{oo S Ornup"olls for$ f,or nro by eno& ei.rcrsft {*ni.ag thCI p*ri,o& of€q'Elrt&ilutel dlaml,cpmcnt 6f t&s S,meX, Xnfiessnt{tionl

Fom !{q. 6 S*nter fo$m fss HLsElaJ, Sor*{,*** sm f,orn for u*s by tho*qr,*ud.mn* In tho ftroa:. rer*ia4, t&* tBnsolrkrt Eolr,,mnu*n ir,mlndnfi * ctctomsn$ Bf tfus nunhsr sf, spsre*lsildrper#e.u.&d w*,tlr trbs ,i"er*.*e by **eh oporat*r.

f,om Wor 7 Snrl.y Fi,#hpor$ rupor-t' rno fonn fo* um by o*mh olrornfb.,

Fom $ur I L*tgp si,ahponfr. report, euro f*r,n for unp bg thp *qrluf,*ourfl*e eol.lwn Left f*r potor{ti"ag af, tho suflfuTr qf conta,st*o'bgsr$ed nt cqms selostail loeol.$,Sy or tins rwsarxremtsowrral ohauguo Etd, we,t ffus$S Sslbetffin tru tho tl}.n*,lver!&se a* i.nd.ioErt$,en ry.ns gf;.vsn of tlw mrnbgr ofopm*:fiar.nu, $$rforn*ef, dth Sm dsvloe bXr oaeh openrbrm.

*wqrw sor g il"s"I,nt?) $*pEs eE u*x$, tbsflil#iwilt nXilffisN ttre wholeogmr*t,lona'I h$.ctoqy of 0ho dlorl"col om fs{E f;sr oesh*3.rgraf-t*

ffssn Wo"lS .&"$rf"(f) rffio* er @c$$$ l.$tc uss at f,ba M, of tba*8tr1 $tW f,e,nn for $se b'Jr &e eqr***t*en+

Page 3: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

*SfiErl3rx *o.3

*

$*

t$*ir

$*.ffi

$l;$

ilf;

#q

$ffi

$r

$$

'|bfistilllnros

Is$b{rq#a{D

bnsatst$

$I'*rt!E't{y

$$sH$$

*i$"fEtl.l#ss$rilr

d

$

d*n$

$$

il

Page 4: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

$*lrr

frurtl

*$*

htu trsr 2

ilw,m*rn$#*!

qfrPnr

mmm,,t

ilsffi#r$ffir

Srn*.{ffii {h*nn#*I (tlltr *rrrEr, &f\ * rhl(s, I rF I!

Page 5: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

$

$fr

$ffifi

strt

ts#ttdI{}a

ils#

*

#$t

*rt

t*

*fi

-fi$

*s*ts

\

flrffil

ffi

ry

;'ffi$c$

$$ffi

Page 6: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

*S*

ffi, -ffi.&

Furgrtr

$nffi &r &

ffi* rwmr Ftffi

Pst&r ,Statl"mr

*c* affiMffim#*H*lhdurw ma#,lt

4/s [*twrn[ Wxqfiwr* &e**,*

*tr&*mmry#o

*##o rm;'rc rndry *E tr{rc oa

d ldrafi{f{,la

Ary um*e W 3*** C$flms grynd}ruan &nma$*9 &t

Page 7: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

*S*

.$o*,* $sr S

AFF&t$ffi, Nor 5tria#ffi

fto* -6 {IT$ttF $fW$X* nffilHg$&l S"ffi[4*W $EntrT :m5ir t{'r 'ilii:ri : 'r'

; enry Sonst msifihfi Sl.ns Irrteftl!.o ad lmryliue* !{cr ff a& cr ftsll

Ti$e bqss usoil

i

*r$ffiai6ffip6ffiilffi@fii.''${

2.f,t s posi.4i.o* bst$ss:t sn*mf ooeot rrrdl tw56*t.

I Po*i.tf.m t[efuht t*ao L*tl"trd'o smfl lcnxf.t*ile !$or Ef .y's on Tubs

:

i mm bnrs ucsfr

**-**ryffi |sts'.1{lM@.#(lffis M'*"tn

3,&t n p*alt{q,s hstw€B *aryet saA ffiuqr QQ*rt.

I Foeltlsn lleAght f{,ms irs,tituf,n nmd" bong5.tu.ls Ho. sf Vc En $ube

?i"sl* b{hss uao*

lr*Sncrlntrq f&ngs on t*o st wlrtch *rtrEsnrft ooul* bs dteteut€fr,

5.trl"mfi,rmun r,s$ge m tulo afi xt*oh ntvoilftft ssuilfl ba dtrsteutsil

i.. 3"Otlfl,*.

. rl 3l'A;rSi[fu

6.Ssffisr of el.Fsrsft Lsuntd, ss Uilbs sh$"Ek eFpffiedhitdl ni;th[,n 60il prwd'a rr*rrr

+[] Insfd*at &apat+4g:'.--.rfr-''#

Bsilrss olldl poattf,on sf rrr$r ytslrel,s tb*ad,mnil uf cmnry ni.mo,rsf,t by tfuo al,r nurft$rhsfsffi tho Wtuetrses Optvst{ur *es $nfi'ffirsdt bgr +&rl ftthsr

Page 8: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

*?,* APFEAAIT NO.3

S.S461 rg[ lrd,Urs cf rl,selr cf qr !g#t rywU E b l3r Sw dfartbGdm$ffiscwdbrfitffir"

tlli

ffigrl

!6 br rq&firt fir [n&tn:

I

effideffir.|[.Wtnri*

Page 9: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

ffie-I*i* E, *'

$

fl$gn

fi$$*

fi*$fs?-*#S S

xF#'$-

or-{

,il{?$rt$s##siii*S*

gtlP'iit$*

Ifr

fi

fi

cdb&

fr{

*I*

$

H#$

$n$

$$EnSs

$#$

'nqq

d

$

fr#*

ftf,t4fic!{ttr&s&*at,*

ffi*fp

,lr

&

$qf

$16

ffiil#t

Try##$ffi$

rrtib.firdtrt

Page 10: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

sffiffi,e*n*$*''

r' t.rl'lr*tt+a*latrlalf

laatar

tr

IT

1.,

t{'*l

rl

rl

lr

4 .r

l.li

it

.a

l*

ttrl

Nrt)ra

ti

*lrat$tlt+rlta

itti

*!

ta*.+tlt

ta1alltat.trotll .

i'1I

{nJ,rtgi&s.tt iri

#I|til

sH}s(DHb

t

I

tt

:iiI*

t+

I

I

*tI

I*

t

*

sFl

&t*G'p

btsE18

br*{t

$&rl{fg4

$nB$sfr.it &*tr-:fi#

$

1lrrrrtroarir.ert...tlrr.*aa.tiaraalir.Itaialeaattr.rlaraaIt.llt..l..tr11t..

a. a atatiatta

dS't'

#.$sag

ir*Es$${fi$.s&

t...ffi

$#t$til srl&.

rrfifirrslg4

i ;gB$d; $sd{r.&*nrlCl*.f,

$$;EEfi'3

{srtrtl tts#rlfl#s

IffiilrE

$$#$gl ifi

Page 11: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

ffish*&

RfiIN

f;

$trfI*l

r.rys

rfi*fi $fiH

$$ itr*fi s $.#tx f,.SS

ffi$$$*;*e *s *& G! d{!tfi*db*S

f;$frfi$fi.tr it crl# lF E#$fffi##

?slr{ts

$tr\t

*

till&

fr'I{.ts

I#t

#$&f&#

GI*fia4ailifft[n?m8t*rS e

h$s?dfi*r,: f t.

*fi#ft*'

,BH

$#

ffi*

14A*farit rr#

ffi

ili

s*st

Page 12: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

**t +

#affi &* S

tu*,I;*{f} fiffi,seffi*

ffi,.Sn*t

I.sttcrrFsEr! Sagr,tl

orytalnl Vgpr

|[,*n**rmr

$&t

Sr*,,lms {ff *qtdb1n*fft nqe d,tf,f&a*tnim *s s6ltiipuil.e&gsf{ ef a.;0..1'*{?iStrftpdn ffir {!ftH* *s* dE"

&ffi Wffi SW..l#*lnE

2t ilffi ilf e***lgl *ai[elm.1tr

Gfu* 8o*s{trsr

sht wu thr 6spt-*t W €e **c& ry dmmafft m tl*rffi{f,Ssfi

.t"6*L,{t} snm*a*r&r Tndm AW ffi ffLd'sla arogslffi rf *nMt r*ildme S k &#;tut8) ll , .,- *ffi"Idmffi uns*r uf s*sfirefe nt{k[,n ryeqr S "eryW

ft[$r*!

ffi ffifffi"ffi

ffi.sif-€r

-

hh d ffi mr lis#lldi tgr 4Ef tEfS*m tmflnf 'ttth FFSs*r

I. srfr gtr #fr{hBFS

nwr M ffi ffiil S of W4mt I {**g" *e #f*e6 -mlsffi *d hop&ufmmh &m'ffi, tmW ffi #Ms*i a* kedsnm mrptos)"

*gqxnffi" Ss" lf f{ M*gM aonn f,lsS sn ?t-l$M*

Page 13: *When citing material that has been digitized from other ...lmharchive.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Appendix... · Document Title: Operational Research in Bomber Command Author(s):

$*'*S.n

LH"II $$$t I

FLfi

|j$$l I

IjtllI$l

l{['

fllrrll dar Jl-r,i,*

ffiff,E

tr$6ry$*; SS

rffiil

d*qs.rF *

s

*

x**