JONATHAN DONADO
Linkedin.com/in/jonathandonado
What is
Business Strategy ?
Let’s begin … by asking ourselves
It easier to start by defining what it isn’t a Strategy
SOME COMMON MISTAKES:
Be #1 in our market ….Pursue a global expansion….Have unmatched customer
service….etc
STRATEGY is NOT:
a TACTIC an OBJECTIVE or a GOAL a DESCRIPTION
But, today Strategy is a common buzzword:
Where does the word strategy come from?
From the Greek word “Strategos” = The art of the
general
Strategy can be found in the book “The ART of WAR”
by Sun Tzu (from 500 BC)
Today, Business is seen
as a modern
day war….
…challenges of a CEO are similar to an ancient General
…a CEO needs to define a set of tactics to lead to
business “victory”
How do we know what it is our strategy? How do we make one?
A Google Search
provides the following
formal results
?
So … is it a surprise we have misunderstandings about
business strategies?
Or …. why do great strategies have no impact on the
organization?
?
To blame: 1. A strategy that isn’t well defined?
… or 2. A lazy execution?
?
A large proportion of failure is due to Strategy
definition and not in
the execution
Strategy needs to influence Action…. So, in order to influence
Action, it needs to be Remembered….
In order for a strategy to be Remembered…. It needs to be
Understood…
In order to be Understood… a strategy needs to be SIMPLE
(if not it is a just a report)
So, a Strategy needs to be: 1. Remembered 2. Understood
3. Simple
Business Components
Components Overview :
Where are we going? The future. The dreams.
Who are we as a company? What we do. Why we exist. Our purpose. Values.
What are going to do to achieve our objectives? How are we going to get there?
Vision
Mission
Strategy
Example: Business
Components
Canadian
Intellectual Property
Office
https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/cipointernet-internetopic.nsf/eng/wr03475.html
Example: Mission
Vs Vision
From a philosopher
Example: Strategy
vs Tactics
• Planning • Large Scale • Why • Difficult to Copy • Long Term
Frame
• Doing • Small Scale • How • Easy to Copy • Short Term
Frame
Example: Strategy
vs Tactics
So… Business
Strategy in simple terms
A BUSINESS STRATEGY answers 2 questions:
1. How firms create value 2. How firms sustain value
What is Value ?
What Customers are willing to pay What It cost the Company to produce it VALUE
70% of employees don’t understand their company strategy
Forbes “When CEOs Talk Strategy, 70% Of The Company Doesn't Get It”, 2013
To make sure all employees understand the Business Strategy,
we need to make sure that it clarifies the following:
1. Why Customers buy our products?
Need to Clarify Key Drivers
Drivers to increase
revenues or lower cost are defined by Strategy
1. Key Drivers
1. Key Drivers
Who are the people that make out target market ?
1. Key Drivers
Value proposition
to differentiate our products:
1. Product Differentiation 2. Cost Reduction
2. Identify Critical Challenges
2. Challenges
Internal or External. Need to define top 3 to 4
obstacles to focus attention
2. Challenges: Internal
What capabilities do we need to be the best in the market at delivering our value proposition ?
2. Challenges: External
- What is the competition doing? - How is the market evolving? - Etc
2. Key Drivers
Strategy Formulation
2. Key Drivers
Strategy Formulation
2. Key Drivers
Strategy Formulation
Porter 5 Forces
3. Determine Must-Win Battles
3. Must-Win Battles
Define battles that a company needs to win in the next 2 to 3 years to
overcome obstacles to value creation
Why do
companies with good strategies
fail ?
Let’s take the DOW JONES. It started in 1896. The companies were:
Not too many
known names
DOW JONES 1976. The companies were:
Some names
unknown
DOW JONES 2016. The latest group as of March 21 2016
Only GE remains since 1st
Index
The “Strategy Trap” for successful companies:
Exploitation Get cash for growth
Exploration Find new wining products business models
FAILURE ? Companies
need to balance current
strategies with the
discovery of new ones
FAILURE because
overtime as Companies
focus more on
Exploitation
The Strategy Trap for successful companies:
1 / 3 firms become trapped in just a 5 year period
Exploitation
Exploration
FAILURE overtime.
Companies focus
more on exploitation
7 / 10 firms can’t escape the trap
Exploitation
Exploration
FAILURE overtime.
Companies focus
more on exploitation
Business Strategy:
Takeaways:
Business Strategy
Takeaways
1. a Strategy defines how the company creates and sustains value
Business Strategy
Takeaways
2. a Strategy has to be remembered, understood and be simple
Business Strategy
Takeaways
3. a Strategy fails because companies focus on mainly in Exploiting instead or Exploring
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Testimonials
“Jonathan is a very experienced and highly skilled
executive… a great knowledge about both strategic and
managerial issues, with an international approach. He is
highly recommend as a leader, capable to motivate and
improve performance of his teams, and as a business
developer. And definitively, he is a person you can trust.“ Francisco Martinez
CEO
“Jonathan is a very results-oriented persons, a natural leader
and someone that makes his team really perform
efficiently.”
Eduard Fernandez Executive Director
Source: Linkedin.com/in/jonathandonado
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Contact Info
Linkedin.com/in/jonathandonado
Thank You
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