Week 14 COMPILED BY AMY. King Edward III He had 12 Children and 5 of his Sons grew to adulthood. ...

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Week 14 COMPILED BY AMY

Transcript of Week 14 COMPILED BY AMY. King Edward III He had 12 Children and 5 of his Sons grew to adulthood. ...

Week 14COMPILED BY AMY

King Edward III

He had 12 Children and 5 of his Sons grew to adulthood.

His Mom was the French Princess

He nicknamed all his boys after where they were born!

He made arranged marriages for them all with heiresses.

This family was wealthy beyond all belief.

Son #1 Edward the Black Prince

He and his wife were ruling over Aquitaine.

Their two boys were born in France

He died.

His boys were too young to rule the throne.

Nicknamed Edward of Woodstock

Son #3 Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence

Born in Antwerp

He was mostly in Charge of Ireland.

He didn’t like it and move dback to England.

Married and had one little girl.

She was named Philippa.

Lionel went to Milan to get married, but died after the wedding feast.

He might have been poisoned by the father of the bride!

A famous author named Geoffrey Chaucer was once a page in Lionel’s house!

Son #4 John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster

One of the Richest men to ever live.

16th richest man in history.

He had land everywhere. He kept buying it.

He had a boy named Henry Bolingbroke Duke of Hereford.

Son #4 Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York

Son #5 Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester

He married Eleanor de Bohun

Earl of Essex from his Father in Law

He was The Earl of Buckingham

Duke of Aumale

Duke of Gloucester

War of the Roses

King Richard II Little Richie

Became King at 10 years old.

The government was run by councils.

His uncle John of Gaunt helped him.

Henry Bollingbroke

Richard’s Cousin

Son of Uncle John

Had to flee to Scotland

Henry VI

1470 He returned to England to take back his throne

He was insane

Edward The IV

But Edward got the throne back!

He died in 1483

He had two sons

His Son Edward V would be the next king.

But he was only a child.

Richard, Duke of Gloucester

Uncle Richard declared himself regent (temporary ruler)

Just until Edward Reached adulthood to protect the throne.

He declared martial law and put the two boys into a tower for their safety.

Princes in the Tower

King Richard III

Uncle Richard Declared Himself king.

He was the brother in line for the throne.

His rule was troubled by rebellion from his other family.

King Henry VII

He was the 4 Great Grandson of Edward III

He Decided he should be King of England

HE was known as Henry Tudor

Elizabeth of York

HE married The 3-Great Grand daughter of The 4th Son of Edward III

He married Elizabeth of York