Introduction to the Industrial Revolution. Introduction to Industrial Revolution Video.
Warm Up What was the industrial Revolution? On your notes, create a bubble chart to brainstorm...
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Transcript of Warm Up What was the industrial Revolution? On your notes, create a bubble chart to brainstorm...
Warm Up
What was the industrial Revolution? On your notes, create a bubble chart to
brainstorm everything you know about the Industrial Revolution.
GOAL 2: EXPANSION AND REFORM1801 – 1850 CHAPTERS 7 - 9
Test on States = Tuesday Sept. 13th
Test on 44 Presidents in order = September 16th
Unit 2 Test = Tuesday, Sept. 20th
Big Themes & Concepts in this Lesson:
I. Industrial Revolution
II. Nationalism
III. Expansion IV. American System
V. Sectionalism
Industrial Revolution
Begins in Britain
Samuel Slater - smuggled British textile technology to America in 1793
Different Economies in N & S
North- Smaller farms- Midwest produces
corn or wheat = Not labor intensive so low demand for slaves
- Gradually do away with Slavery
South- Ely Whitney invents
Cotton gin - Makes growing
Cotton Profitable$$$- Ensures Slavery will
continue to grow in South
Nationalism
What is Nationalism?
“Era of Good Feelings” after War of 1812
John Marshall Supreme Court DecisionsFederal Government > State’s Rights Ex: McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)
Gibbons v. Ogden (interstate trade)
President James Monroe
Expansion
Expansion – Foreign Policy Florida acquired from Spain
(Adams-Onis Treaty) (1819) Joint Occupation of Oregon Territory
Agreed on with Britain. Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817) – limits
U.S./British War ships on Great lakes 49th Parallel set American-Canadian
border
Expansion
The American System
Henry Clay Sought to tie the expanding nation
together politically and economically.
Contains 3 parts 1. Strong Banking System for lending 2. Protective Tariff (1916) 3. Transportation development (canals,
roads, railroads built)
American System
Materials & food stuffs flow from South and West to Northeast while manufactured goods flow back to the South and West from the Northeast.
Sectionalism
Missouri Compromise (1820)Over maintaining an equal ratio of
slave-states to Free-states. North Population growing faster.
-Missouri enters U.S. as a slave state, Maine is added as a free state to balance things out.
Monroe Doctrine (1823) U.S. warned
European & other countries not to interfere in American Affairs.
*U.S. considers itself more of a World Power after War of 1812