VSC-HVDC control

13
Continuous powergui Ua Ub Uc Up Un VSC DC Voltage Source1  A B C Three-Phase Source

Transcript of VSC-HVDC control

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Continuous

powergui

Ua

Ub

Uc

Up

Un

VSC

DC Voltage Source1

 A

B

C

Three-Phase Source

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c

a

       +0.2 ohm

800uF

       +

0.2 ohm

800uF

4 Up

5 Un

1

Ua

2

Ub

3

UcB1

 A

B

C

+

N

-

Three-Level Bridge

IGBT/Diodes

12

pulse12

v+-

Vab

v+-

Vbc

v+-

Vbc1

U_ab

U_bc

U_ca

Phase voltage calculation Mathematical calculationsPark transformationPower measurement

Inner current control Inverse park transformation PWM genration

+

 its resistance

+

Current smoothing

inductor and

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

b

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PU scaling

Instantaneous RMS current in dq frame

Instantaneous RMS voltage in dq frame PU scaling

u

Sqrt

u2

Math

Function

Vd

Vq

u2

Math

Function1

Vd_q

u

Sqrt1

u2

Math

Function2

Id

Iq

u2

Math

Function3

Id_q

K-

 

Vd

Vd_pu

K-

 

Vq

Vq_pu

K-

 

Vd_q

Vd_q_pu

K-

 

Id_pu

K-

 

Iq

Iq_pu

K-

 

Id_q

Id_q_pu

Scope

12

-T-

- -

pulse12

Id_pu

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abcFreq

wt

PLL

(3ph)

3

3

a

Vb

c

abc

wt dq0

abc to dq0

33

th 3

Vd

Vq

abc

wt dq0

abc to dq1

33

3

Id

Iqth

Iabc3

V0

Scope2

3

I0

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Caclulating the phase voltagesthis way eliminates the zero sequence voltages

U_ab

U_ca

0.333

Gain

Va

U_bc

U_ab

0.333

Gain1

Vb

U_ca

U_bc

0.333

Gain2

Vc

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Vabc

Iabc

P

Q

Power 

(3ph, Phasor)

3

3Vabc

3

Iabc3

P_conv

Q_conv

Scope1

3

3

P_conv

Q_conv

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D

F

F

D

F

FeedForward

D D

E

B

FF

D

F

FeedForward

D

E

PI(s)

 

Idx

Id_pu

0.06

r_pu

0.0008

L_pu 

f  6.28319

L_pu1

w

w

Vd_pu

Udx

PI(s)

 

Iqx

Iq_pu

0.06

r_pu

 

0.0008

L_pu

w

Uqx

Vq_pu

Idx

Step

Iqx

Step1

Scope3

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dq0

wt

abc

dq0 to abc

33

th

3

Udx

UqxV_abc_ref 

3

Scope4

3

V0

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Uref P

PWM Generator 

(3-Level)

12

3-T-

3pulse

12

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Triangle

Generator 

1

P12

Sine Wave

3

Uref 

C_pnS

Half bridge (1-ph)

and 3-ph bridge

3

2

3

NOT

==

1

*, 2

Multiport

Switch1

3

3

3

Uref 

C_pnS

Full bridge (1-ph)

2

2

1

*, 22

2

2

0

*, 1

Multiport

Switch2

3

3

3

Selector_FullBridgeOut

2

3

Selector_FullBridgeIn

3

U Y

Selector_Pout

12

12

Selector_HalfBridgeOut

3

3State Pulses

State-to-Pulses

Decoder 

3

12

nF

2

sps.CmdModulatingSignals

2

sps.ModulatorMode

2

sin

double12

12

asin

sps.ModulatorType

1/pi

0.5

0.5 * ( u(1)-1 )

0.5 * ( u(1)+1 )

wt

1

Uref 

3

States

States

Uref 

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1

S2

-1

<=

<=

2

2

>=

>=

Enable

2

C_pn

2

1

Uref 

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1

S3

3

33

<=3

3

2

>=33

Enable

2

C_pn

2

1

Uref 

3

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State

1

Firing pulses

1 1 0 0

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

0 0 1 1 0

-1 0 0 1 1

|||||||||

--------------------------------------------------------------

3-phase State-to-Pulses Decoder 

Phase B: 5 to 8

Phase A: 1 to 4

Phase C: 9 to 12

|||

[Q1]||

||

[Q2]||

||

[Q3]||

||

[Q4]

|||

----------[D]---------

----------[D]---------

---------- A

|||||||||||

N -----------

- Vdc--------------------------

+ Vdc --------------------------

SelectorStatePulse

3

3

1Pulses

12

33

4

412

4

1

2

*, 3

4

4

4

4

1

2

*, 3

4

4

4

4

1

2

*, 34

44

4

3

2

[0 1 1 0]4

[0 0 1 1]4

[1 1 0 0]4

1

State

3