Video Camera Movement VS
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Transcript of Video Camera Movement VS
8/12/2019 Video Camera Movement VS
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PENERBITAN
VIDEO
PENDIDIKAN
KAMIL SYAKIRAH GRACE
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TYPES OF VIDEO
CAMERA
Analogue Video Camera Digital Video Camera
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ANALOGUE VIDEO CAMERA
Capture images and store in an analogue form.
Uses magnetic tape in a variety video cassette
format (VHS, VHS – C, Hi 8 and U – matic.
There are varieties of the cassette's size and each
can only be played with an appropriate videoplayer.
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DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
Capture images and store in digital form.
Uses small size cassettes, usually in DVC (DigitalVideo Format)
Can be connected directly to the computer using
FireWire cable.
Image can be edited using editing software.
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PARTS AND FUNCTION IN VIDEO
CAMERA
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1. Focus Ring
To obtain the best focus, zoom in as close as you
can on the subject you wish to focus on
• 2. Zoom Button
moves your point of view closer to, or further awayfrom, the subject. The effect is similar to moving
the camera closer or further away
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• 3. Lens
The lens, which is made of glass, is used to let lightinto the camera.
• 4. White Balance
tells the camera what each color should look like,
by giving it a "true white" reference. If the camera
knows what white looks like, then it will know what
all other colors look like.
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• 5. Viewfinder
The viewfinder is the area on the camera that you look
through in order to compose your shot.
• 6. Shutter release button
This is simply the button on the camera that is used to snap
the picture. It opens and closes the shutter, allowing the
necessary light and information to enter the camera.
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TYPE OF SHOTS
Big Close Up Close up
Burst Shot Waist Shot
Knee Shot Full length Shot
Long Shot
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BIG CLOSE UP
For a shot of a person, a BCU will
include the eyes and mouth but
not the whole head as shownabove.
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CLOSE UP
In the close up shot , a certain feature or part
of the subject takes up most of the frame. A
close up of a person usually means a close up
of their face
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BUST SHOT
• The bust shot camera angle shows the character
from the chest up. Bust shots are good for
focusing on the emotions displayed on the face ofthe character.
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WAIST SHOT
• Shows half of a character usually from the waist
up. This shows enough of the surroundings to
remind viewers where the scene is taking place. A
mid shot is also a good way to show the outfit of a
character if it has a bearing on the story.
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KNEE SHOT
• To introduce the character to the audience and
emphasis on the actions made from the character.
The character is filmed from knee up.
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FULL LENGTHSHOT
• Show all of the character from up to
bottom. This shot meant to explain about
the situation and what is happening in the
video.
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LONG SHOT
• A long shot shows a great deal of background, be
it the set, the landscape or the venue. Long shots
are essential to establish the scene for the viewer
and to put the rest of the film into context. This is
why they are also known as establishing shots.
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VIDEO CAMERA
MOVEMENT
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PANNING
• Camera is moved side to side
• Provide the viewers with elements of a scene thatcannot be included in a wide-angle shot.
• It reveals information as needed.
• Can follow a moving object
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PANNING
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TILTING
• Camera is moved up or down.
• Tilting up shows height and down shows depth.
• It can also
shows relationship.
generate emotional responses
o upward – rising interest, expectation, hope or anticipation.
o downward – lower interest, disappointment or sadness.
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TILTING
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TRUCKING
• Camera is moved along with a moving subject or
parallel with a scene.
• The person would seem stationary, but the
background will appear moving.
• Creates a feeling of observation and inspection.
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TRUCKING
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DOLLYING
• Camera is moved towards or away from the
subject.
• Direction of dolly draws different types of
attention from viewers;
Towards the subject – viewer’s interest is increased.
Away from subject – viewer’s interest in subject is
lowered and tensions are relaxed.
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DOLLYING
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ZOOMING
• Camera moves closer or further away from the
subject.
• Zooms can be used as dollies but not in allinstances.
• The speed of zooms;
•
Fast = emphasis and excitement• Slow = remove emphasis and are calming
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PEDESTAL
• Camera is moved vertically up or down
while it is fixated in one location.• This term came from the use of studio
cameras.
• Camera is fixated to adjustable focus.
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PRODUCTION
OF
VIDEO PUBLICATIONMATERIALS
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THE PRODUCTION PROCESS
Clarification of
aim
Collection of
Materials &Research
Selection of
materials
Scenario
writing
Preparation of
recording
Artwork
Equipment
Video
RecordingEditing
Sound
Recording
Preview
Utilisation Evaluation
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CLARIFICATION OF AIM
• Know;
• the purpose of the programme
• the target audience
•how to use it for classroom teaching
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COLLECTION AND SELECTION
OF
MATERIALS & RESEARCH
• Accuracy of materials.
• Both should be rich in quantity and
quality.
• Carefully select the suitable materials.
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SCENARIO WRITING
AND
PREPARATION OF RECORDING
• Compose and arrange the content.
• Design schedule.
•
Make sure everyone is familiar with theirtasks.
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ARTWORK &
EQUIPMENT
• Prepare accessories.
• Make sure the items needed are
available for recording.
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VIDEO RECORDING &
EDITING
•Check for equipment before recording.
• Videos recorded must be edited to suit
the programme.
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SOUND RECORDING & PREVIEW
• Do narration, sound effects and music inside studio.
• Preview the finished product and edit it if there is any mistakes.