Vetting Letter Indiana

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    October 19, 2012

    VIA REGULAR AND OVERNIGHT MAIL

    Stephen W. RobertsonInsurance Commissioner

    Indiana Department of Insurance

    311 W. Washington Street, Suite 300

    Indianapolis, IN 46204

    Re: CFPB Bulletin 2012-03

    Service Provider Bulletin & Third Party Vetting

    Dear Commissioner Robertson:

    I am writing you on behalf of the Indiana Association of Independent Land Title Agents (IAILTA) to

    bring your attention to a matter about which we have recently become aware. A number of our members

    have told us that they are receiving notices from their warehouse lenders requiring them to pay a third

    party as a condition of doing business. We believe that this requirement not only violates federal law

    found at RESPA Section 8 and its prohibition against kickbacks in the settlement process but also

    contemplates a new, quasi-form of insurance in which the lender would receive indemnity in the event of

    a closing agent defalcation or other loss. Because the third party vendors are not licensed insurance

    producers, we believe this action violates Indiana law under Title 27 of the Insurance Code and requires

    your immediate action.

    To better explain this recent phenomenon, please note the following. The third party firm is offering to

    vet the title insurance agents on behalf of the lenders who have agreed to participate in this program.

    The third party company, known as Secure Settlements, Inc. (SSI) out of New Jersey, is apparently

    seeking to charge the title agent an annual flat fee per escrow officer, as well as non-escrow officers who

    may play some role in closing the transaction or handling the closing file. Title agents, attorneys, closers,

    title searchers, abstractors, surveyors, real estate agents, mortgage brokers, and loan officers will all have

    to fall under the SSI vetting program, despite the fact that SSI is not a licensed provider of such services.

    SSI has recruited hundreds of warehouse lenders to participate in their vetting scheme. Those

    participating lenders have sent out the enclosed correspondence to title agents across Indiana requiring

    them to take action that is not otherwise required by law and that is already performed by the agents title

    insurance underwriters. The fees for vetting are now being passed along to the consumers in the form of

    higher settlement costs with no attendant benefit to the consumer or the insureds.

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    2 Letter to Commissioner Stephen Robertson

    October 19, 2012

    This would be a new significant expense for title insurance companies that could quickly become an

    extreme burden if multiple vetting companies enter the market and the Indiana title agent faces the

    prospect of having to pay the same fee to several companies in order to be eligible to handle transactions

    with multiple lenders.

    These demands may be an outgrowth of increased regulatory pressures on lenders, including the enclosed

    Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Bulletin 2012-03 which requires lenders to take certain steps tooversee their business relationships with service providers. SSI appears to be offering a supposed safe

    harbor to the covered lenders under this Bulletin. However, on October 1, 2012, IAILTA members met

    the author of the enclosed CFPB bulletin who assured us that no such intention was ever conveyed to SSInor contemplated by the correspondence. Consequently, we believe that further state action is required

    because SSIs approach places an unnecessary burden on title insurance agents and consumers with no

    tangible benefit.

    As you know, in Indiana, title insurance agents are licensed by the IDOI, required to take continuing

    education, undergo extensive background checks and regularly receive thorough annual audits of their

    escrow accounts and quality control systems by both the IDOI and their respective title insurance

    underwriters. Any perceived benefit to lenders or consumers from the requirement that a private third

    party firm duplicate the efforts of IDOI is illusory.

    Finally, this type of firm presents a new security concern under both federal and state law. In addition to

    the fees charged, SSI is asking for extensive confidential information about the escrow and title personnel

    as well as sensitive company information including bank account numbers. Thus, there is a legitimate

    concern that this information could be used in a fraudulent manner, creating a risk to consumers and their

    escrow funds as well as a solvency concern for Indiana title agents. Additionally, the private information

    on their escrow and title personnel that title agents are being asked to release, including social security

    number, date of birth and drivers license number, creates potential liability for them as an employer as

    well as an identity theft risk for the employees.

    These are a few of the concerns that have arisen, and there may well be others. We would like to meet

    with you soon to discuss this potential problem further and answer any questions you may have.

    Yours truly,

    Robert B. Holman, Esq.

    Member, Indiana Association of Independent Land Title Agents

    Enclosures

    Cc: Anthony L. Affatati, Sr., President, NAILTA

    Dan Oliver, Esq., Director, Title Insurance Division, IDOI

    Justin Ailes, Vice President, Governmental Affairs, ALTA

    Kathy Hulbert, Executive Director, ILTA