Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

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Shadow IT BDM Data Summary 22nd July 2014 Intelligent Market Research

description

Shadow IT - the commissioning and sourcing of core IT products and services by departments other than IT - has been used across organisations for some time, but it is only now that IT decision makers are beginning to fully appreciate the extent of it. It is a way of working that is increasingly becoming the norm for business departments, who are independently deploying solutions with increasing frequency, despite the risks that may be involved. IT departments must now adapt if they want to retain some element of control over the way technology is utilised within their organisations. We surveyed 200 business decision makers in organisations with more than 1,000 employees, in both the UK and the US.

Transcript of Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

Page 1: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

Shadow ITBDM Data Summary

22nd July 2014

Intelligent Market Research

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Is “shadow IT” happening? Where is “shadow IT” happening?

For those business decision-makers whose departments engage in “shadow IT”, the most

commonly sourced/commissioned products and services are application software (52%) and

servers (47%). Close to two fifths also source or commission IT security software/hardware

(39%) and application development (38%) (page 7).

Of those respondents in departments where “shadow IT” is happening, 99% have been doing

this for six months or more, with around two thirds (67%) doing so for more than two years

(page 5). Around seven in ten (71%) of these respondents also expect their involvement with

“shadow IT” to increase in the next two years, with only 4% expecting this to slightly decrease

(page 7).

Around a third (32%) of respondents whose departments are not currently engaging in

“shadow IT” report that other departments in their organisation are doing so. For those

where it is also not happening in other departments in their organisation, over one in ten

(13%) expect “shadow IT” to happen in their organisation in the near future (page 12).

For respondents whose own departments are not currently participating in “shadow IT” but

have other departments in their organisation who are, or who expect “shadow IT” to happen

in their organisation in the near future, around six in ten (59%) might adopt “shadow IT” in

their department in the next two years, and a quarter (25%) say this will happen (page 13).

Almost two in five surveyed business decision-makers from departments engaging in

“shadow IT” report that the main people driving this in their department is the head of the

department (38%) or other senior members of staff (38%) (page 10). Over half (55%) of

respondents from organisations where “shadow IT” is occurring also report that the majority

of other departments in their organisation are engaging in “shadow IT” (page 11).

Client services and relationship management (34%) and operations (34%) are the two

departments where respondents in organisations engaging in “shadow IT” report that it is

most commonly happening (page 15).

Client services and relationship management (41%) and operations (34%) are also the

departments most expected to engage in “shadow IT” by those respondents in departments

where it is not happening right now but is (or is likely to) in the organisation (page 21).

Although client services and operations are the departments where “shadow IT” is most likely

to be happening, respondents in organisations where some departments, including their

own, are engaging in “shadow IT” report that business direction and strategy (36%) and

finance (27%) are the departments where “shadow IT” is most prevalent (page 18).

Shadow ITBDM Data Summary

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Why is “shadow IT” happening?

Around six in ten surveyed business decision-makers agree that “shadow IT” can free up the

IT department’s time (61%) and allow business departments to be more productive (57%)

and efficient (57%). Fewer than four in ten (36%) agree that organisations should restrict

“shadow IT” and only 34% agree that “shadow IT” poses a risk to the organisation’s IT security

(page 24).

Almost six in ten (57%) respondents in departments where “shadow IT” is already occurring

report that one of the main reasons that their department chooses to commission and

source IT products and services outside of the IT department is because it is quicker, and

48% say that they are more likely to be able to get the products and services they actually

need and want. Around two in five feel that “shadow IT” is easier (41%) and feel that they

understand their own IT needs better than the IT department does (41%) (page 6).

Mirroring this, around two thirds (63%) of respondents whose departments do not currently

engage in “shadow IT”, but expect to in the next two years, say that one of the main reasons

that they would commission and source core IT products and services outside the IT

department is because it would be quicker. Furthermore, over half feel that they would be

able to get the products and services they actually want (56%) and that they have a better

understanding of their individual IT needs than the IT department (52%) (page 14).

Shadow ITBDM Data Summary

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Contents

Shadow ITBDM Data Summary

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5 How long has your department been commissioning and sourcing core IT products/services

outside the IT department?

6 What are the main reasons behind why your department has commissioned and sourced core IT

products and services outside of the IT department?

7-8 Which of the following core IT products/services have you commissioned and sourced

outside of the IT department?

9 In the next two years, how do you expect the amount of core IT products you

commission and source outside of the IT department to change?

10 Who is most driving "shadow IT" in your department?

11 How many other departments in your organisation do you believe commissions and sources

core IT products/services without the IT department?

12 You have said that only the IT department is commissioning and sourcing core IT

products/services for your department at present. Is "shadow IT" occurring in other departments

in your organisation?

13 In your opinion, will "shadow IT" happen in your department in the next two years?

14 What would be the main reasons behind why your department would commission and source

core IT products and services outside of the IT department?

15-17 To your knowledge, in which other departments in your organisation is "shadow IT" happening?

18-20 In which business department is "shadow IT" most prevalent?

21-23 In which departments in your organisation do you imagine "shadow IT" is/would be most likely

to happen?

24 To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Combination grid showing

those responses rated '4' and '5 - strongly agree' i.e. agree

25 To what extent do you agree with the following statements? "Shadow IT" poses a significant risk

to the organisation's IT security

26 To what extent do you agree with the following statements? "Shadow IT" means departments

can work more efficiently

27 To what extent do you agree with the following statements? "Shadow IT" could free up the IT

department's time

28 To what extent do you agree with the following statements? Organisations should restrict

"shadow IT"

29 To what extent do you agree with the following statements? "Shadow IT" allows departments to

be more productive

Demographics

30 How many employees does your organisation have in the UK/US?

31 Within which sector is your organisation?

32-34 In which one of these functional areas are you primarily employed within your organisation?

35 Does your department commission and source core IT products/services, outside of the IT

department (e.g. devices for employees, hardware, software etc.)?

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How long has your department been commissioning and sourcing core IT products/services outside the IT department?

Total UK US

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Two years or more 67% 60% 72%

Between six months and two years 32% 38% 28%

Less than six months 1% 2% 0%

Base 111 53 58

Base: Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing

IT products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Two years or more 67% 64% 70%

Between six months and two years 32% 36% 28%

Less than six months 1% 0% 2%

Base 111 61 50

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1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employeesTotal

Base: Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing

IT products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Financialservices

ManufacturingTotal Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

Two years or more 67% 73% 50% 71% 73%

Between six months and two years 32% 27% 50% 26% 27%

Less than six months 1% 0% 0% 3% 0%

Base 111 22 28 31 30

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What are the main reasons behind why your department has commissioned and sourced core IT products and services outside of the IT department?

Total UK US

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

It is quicker 57% 57% 57%

We are more likely to get the products/services we need/want 48% 55% 41%

It is easier 41% 40% 43%

We understand our own IT needs better than the IT department 41% 45% 36%

It is cheaper 36% 30% 41%

It gives us greater ownership over the IT we use in the department 27% 23% 31%

We have technology experts in the team, therefore we do not need the IT department for all IT products/services 16% 17% 16%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 53 58

Total1001-3000 employees

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

It is quicker 57% 56% 58%

We are more likely to get the products/services we need/want 48% 49% 46%

It is easier 41% 41% 42%

We understand our own IT needs better than the IT department 41% 43% 38%

It is cheaper 36% 30% 44%

It gives us greater ownership over the IT we use in the department 27% 34% 18%

We have technology experts in the team, therefore we do not need the IT department for all IT products/services 16% 16% 16%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 61 50

More than 3000 employees

TotalFinancialservices

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

It is quicker 57% 55% 68% 58% 47%

We are more likely to get the products/services we need/want 48% 50% 43% 48% 50%

It is easier 41% 45% 43% 29% 50%

We understand our own IT needs better than the IT department 41% 32% 46% 39% 43%

It is cheaper 36% 41% 46% 26% 33%

It gives us greater ownership over the IT we use in the department 27% 14% 25% 32% 33%

We have technology experts in the team, therefore we do not need the IT department for all IT products/services 16% 5% 14% 16% 27%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 22 28 31 30

Manufacturing

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Which of the following core IT products/services have you commissioned and sourced outside of the IT department?

Total UK US

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Application software (on-premise or cloud-based) 52% 55% 50%

Servers 47% 36% 57%

Devices for employees to use for work purposes (BYOD) 41% 40% 41%

IT security software/hardware 39% 40% 38%

Application development 38% 42% 34%

Other infrastructure hardware 32% 36% 28%

Other software (on-premise or cloud-based) 32% 30% 33%

Other XaaS cloud-based services 21% 23% 19%

Communications services of any kind 16% 17% 16%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 53 58

Total1001-3000 employees

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Application software (on-premise or cloud-based) 52% 52% 52%

Servers 47% 49% 44%

Devices for employees to use for work purposes (BYOD) 41% 46% 34%

IT security software/hardware 39% 38% 40%

Application development 38% 44% 30%

Other infrastructure hardware 32% 31% 32%

Other software (on-premise or cloud-based) 32% 31% 32%

Other XaaS cloud-based services 21% 21% 20%

Communications services of any kind 16% 13% 20%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 61 50

More than 3000 employees

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Which of the following core IT products/services have you commissioned and sourced outside of the IT department? Ctd.

Total Manufacturing

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Application software (on-premise or cloud-based) 52% 64% 54% 52% 43%

Servers 47% 50% 50% 42% 47%

Devices for employees to use for work purposes (BYOD) 41% 27% 43% 45% 43%

IT security software/hardware 39% 27% 50% 29% 47%

Application development 38% 9% 39% 48% 47%

Other infrastructure hardware 32% 36% 36% 19% 37%

Other software (on-premise or cloud-based) 32% 32% 46% 16% 33%

Other XaaS cloud-based services 21% 9% 21% 16% 33%

Communications services of any kind 16% 9% 4% 26% 23%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 22 28 31 30

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

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In the next two years, how do you expect the amount of core IT products you commission and source outside of the IT department to change?

Total US

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

We expect the amount to significantly increase 23% 13% 31%

We expect the amount to slightly increase 49% 42% 55%

We expect the amount we commission and source to remain the same 22% 34% 10%

We expect the amount to slightly decrease 4% 6% 2%

We expect the amount to significantly decrease 0% 0% 0%

Not sure 4% 6% 2%

Base 111 53 58

Total

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

We expect the amount to significantly increase 23% 23% 22%

We expect the amount to slightly increase 49% 54% 42%

We expect the amount we commission and source to remain the same 22% 16% 28%

We expect the amount to slightly decrease 4% 7% 0%

We expect the amount to significantly decrease 0% 0% 0%

Not sure 4% 0% 8%

Base 111 61 50

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

We expect the amount to significantly increase 23% 18% 18% 26% 27%

We expect the amount to slightly increase 49% 45% 54% 45% 50%

We expect the amount we commission and source to remain the same 22% 32% 29% 16% 13%

We expect the amount to slightly decrease 4% 5% 0% 6% 3%

We expect the amount to significantly decrease 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Not sure 4% 0% 0% 6% 7%

Base 111 22 28 31 30

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

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Who is most driving "shadow IT" in your department?

Total US

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

The head of the department 38% 38% 38%

Senior member(s) of staff 38% 36% 40%

A dedicated technology person in the department 18% 19% 17%

Staff in the department 5% 4% 5%

Member of staff that are on a technology workgroup 2% 4% 0%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 53 58

Total

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

The head of the department 38% 39% 36%

Senior member(s) of staff 38% 38% 38%

A dedicated technology person in the department 18% 18% 18%

Staff in the department 5% 2% 8%

Member of staff that are on a technology workgroup 2% 3% 0%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 61 50

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

The head of the department 38% 23% 36% 48% 40%

Senior member(s) of staff 38% 68% 32% 26% 33%

A dedicated technology person in the department 18% 5% 25% 19% 20%

Staff in the department 5% 0% 4% 6% 7%

Member of staff that are on a technology workgroup 2% 5% 4% 0% 0%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 111 22 28 31 30

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

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How many other departments in your organisation do you believe commissions and sources core IT products/services without the IT department?

Total US

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Very few 16% 21% 12%

Less than half 27% 26% 28%

The majority 38% 30% 45%

Nearly all 7% 8% 7%

All departments 10% 11% 9%

Don't know 2% 4% 0%

Base 111 53 58

Total

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Very few 16% 18% 14%

Less than half 27% 31% 22%

The majority 38% 33% 44%

Nearly all 7% 7% 8%

All departments 10% 11% 8%

Don't know 2% 0% 4%

Base 111 61 50

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: respondents whose departments have been commissioning/sourcing IT

products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Very few 16% 14% 14% 19% 17%

Less than half 27% 27% 36% 29% 17%

The majority 38% 45% 39% 26% 43%

Nearly all 7% 9% 4% 6% 10%

All departments 10% 5% 7% 13% 13%

Don't know 2% 0% 0% 6% 0%

Base 111 22 28 31 30

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

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You have said that only the IT department is commissioning and sourcing core IT products/services for your department at present. Is "shadow IT" occurring in other departments in your organisation?

Total US

Base: respondents whose departments have not been commissioning/sourcing

IT products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Yes, in the majority of departments 4% 0% 9%

Yes, but in less than half of departments 11% 11% 12%

Yes, but in very few departments 17% 19% 15%

No, but I expect it will happen in the near future 13% 16% 9%

No, and I do not expect it to happen any time soon 32% 35% 29%

Don't know 23% 19% 26%

Base 71 37 34

Total

Base: respondents whose departments have not been commissioning/sourcing

IT products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Yes, in the majority of departments 4% 10% 0%

Yes, but in less than half of departments 11% 10% 12%

Yes, but in very few departments 17% 24% 12%

No, but I expect it will happen in the near future 13% 14% 12%

No, and I do not expect it to happen any time soon 32% 31% 33%

Don't know 23% 10% 31%

Base 71 29 42

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: respondents whose departments have not been commissioning/sourcing

IT products/services outside of the IT department (page 35)

Yes, in the majority of departments 4% 13% 0% 0% 0%

Yes, but in less than half of departments 11% 8% 12% 6% 21%

Yes, but in very few departments 17% 13% 18% 19% 21%

No, but I expect it will happen in the near future 13% 8% 12% 19% 14%

No, and I do not expect it to happen any time soon 32% 29% 53% 25% 21%

Don't know 23% 29% 6% 31% 21%

Base 71 24 17 16 14

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

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In your opinion, will "shadow IT" happen in your department in the next two years?

Total UK US

Base: respondents whose own departments are not engaging in "shadow IT" but

have other departments in their organisation that are, or expect "shadow IT" to

happen in the near future (page 12)

Yes 25% 12% 40%

Maybe 59% 71% 47%

No 16% 18% 13%

Base 32 17 15

Base: respondents whose own departments are not engaging in "shadow IT" but

have other departments in their organisation that are, or expect "shadow IT" to

happen in the near future (page 12)

Yes 25% 29% 20%

Maybe 59% 53% 67%

No 16% 18% 13%

Base 32 17 15

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1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employeesTotal

Base: respondents whose own departments are not engaging in "shadow IT" but

have other departments in their organisation that are, or expect "shadow IT" to

happen in the near future (page 12)

Financialservices

ManufacturingTotal Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

Yes 25% 60% 14% 0% 13%

Maybe 59% 30% 57% 86% 75%

No 16% 10% 29% 14% 13%

Base 32 10 7 7 8

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What would be the main reasons behind why your department would commission and source core IT products and services outside of the IT department?

Total UK US

Base: respondents who think "shadow IT" will happen in their department in the

next two years (page 13)

It would be quicker 63% 64% 62%

We would be more likely to get the products/services we need/want 56% 36% 77%

We understand our own IT needs better than the IT department 52% 43% 62%

It would be easier 41% 21% 62%

It would be cheaper 37% 29% 46%

It would give us greater ownership over the IT we use in the department 33% 36% 31%

We have technology experts in the team, therefore we do not need the IT department for all IT products/services 15% 7% 23%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 27 14 13

Total1001-3000 employees

Base: respondents who think "shadow IT" will happen in their department in the

next two years (page 13)

It would be quicker 63% 64% 62%

We would be more likely to get the products/services we need/want 56% 64% 46%

We understand our own IT needs better than the IT department 52% 57% 46%

It would be easier 41% 43% 38%

It would be cheaper 37% 21% 54%

It would give us greater ownership over the IT we use in the department 33% 36% 31%

We have technology experts in the team, therefore we do not need the IT department for all IT products/services 15% 21% 8%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0%

Base 27 14 13

More than 3000 employees

TotalFinancialservices

Base: respondents who think "shadow IT" will happen in their department in the

next two years (page 13)

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

It would be quicker 63% 67% 60% 50% 71%

We would be more likely to get the products/services we need/want 56% 67% 60% 33% 57%

We understand our own IT needs better than the IT department 52% 56% 80% 33% 43%

It would be easier 41% 67% 40% 17% 29%

It would be cheaper 37% 33% 60% 50% 14%

It would give us greater ownership over the IT we use in the department 33% 33% 20% 17% 57%

We have technology experts in the team, therefore we do not need the IT department for all IT products/services 15% 33% 20% 0% 0%

Other (please specify) 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 27 9 5 6 7

Manufacturing

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To your knowledge, in which other departments in your organisation is "shadow IT" happening?

Total UK US

Base: respondents in organisations where some departments, including their own,

are engaging in "shadow IT", but not all departments (page 11)

Client services/relationship management 34% 36% 32%

Operations 34% 24% 42%

HR/training 29% 33% 25%

Marketing 29% 20% 36%

Engineering 28% 29% 26%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 27% 27% 26%

Business direction and strategy 26% 24% 26%

Facilities/property 26% 22% 28%

Sales 24% 27% 23%

Finance 22% 22% 23%

Quality control 22% 13% 30%

Design/R&D 18% 16% 21%

Purchasing/procurement 15% 11% 19%

Health and safety 13% 13% 13%

Legal 13% 11% 15%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 13% 13% 13%

Production/manufacturing 11% 16% 8%

Property 8% 2% 13%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 7% 7% 8%

*Other department not listed here (please specify) 2% 4% 0%

Base 98 45 53

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To your knowledge, in which other departments in your organisation is "shadow IT" happening? Ctd

Total1001-3000employees

Base: respondents in organisations where some departments, including their own,

are engaging in "shadow IT", but not all departments (page 11)

Client services/relationship management 34% 26% 43%

Operations 34% 35% 32%

HR/training 29% 24% 34%

Marketing 29% 26% 32%

Engineering 28% 24% 32%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 27% 30% 23%

Business direction and strategy 26% 22% 30%

Facilities/property 26% 22% 30%

Sales 24% 15% 36%

Finance 22% 24% 20%

Quality control 22% 20% 25%

Design/R&D 18% 13% 25%

Purchasing/procurement 15% 17% 14%

Health and safety 13% 9% 18%

Legal 13% 11% 16%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 13% 11% 16%

Production/manufacturing 11% 6% 18%

Property 8% 7% 9%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 7% 7% 7%

Other department not listed here (please specify) 2% 2% 2%

Base 98 54 44

More than 3000 employees

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To your knowledge, in which other departments in your organisation is "shadow IT" happening? Ctd

TotalFinancial services

Base: respondents in organisations where some departments, including their own,

are engaging in "shadow IT", but not all departments (page 11)

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

Client services/relationship management 34% 29% 46% 20% 38%

Operations 34% 29% 42% 32% 31%

HR/training 29% 19% 27% 28% 38%

Marketing 29% 24% 38% 32% 19%

Engineering 28% 29% 38% 12% 31%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 27% 19% 19% 36% 31%

Business direction and strategy 26% 29% 23% 16% 35%

Facilities/property 26% 24% 27% 28% 23%

Sales 24% 19% 38% 12% 27%

Finance 22% 19% 12% 32% 27%

Quality control 22% 14% 23% 32% 19%

Design/R&D 18% 14% 31% 8% 19%

Purchasing/procurement 15% 19% 15% 16% 12%

Health and safety 13% 14% 19% 12% 8%

Legal 13% 19% 4% 12% 19%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 13% 14% 8% 16% 15%

Production/manufacturing 11% 5% 15% 12% 12%

Property 8% 14% 4% 4% 12%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 7% 0% 0% 16% 12%

Other department not listed here (please specify) 2% 5% 0% 4% 0%

Base 98 21 26 25 26

Manufacturing

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In which business department is "shadow IT" most prevalent?

Total UK US

Base: respondents in organisations where some departments, including their own,

are engaging in "shadow IT", but not all departments (sheet 6). Respondents only

saw answers they selected on page 15-17

Business direction and strategy 36% 55% 21%

Base 25 11 14

Client services/relationship management 9% 0% 18%

Base 33 16 17 Design/R&D 6% 14% 0%

Base 18 7 11

Engineering 15% 8% 21%

Base 27 13 14

Facilities/property 8% 0% 13%

Base 25 10 15

Finance 27% 20% 33%

Base 22 10 12

Health and safety 0% 0% 0%

Base 13 6 7

HR/training 11% 7% 15%

Base 28 15 13

Legal 15% 20% 13%

Base 13 5 8

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 12% 8% 14%

Base 26 12 14

Marketing 14% 11% 16%

Base 28 9 19

Operations 18% 18% 18%

Base 33 11 22

Production/manufacturing 18% 14% 25%

Base 11 7 4

Property 0% 0% 0%

Base 8 1 7

Purchasing/procurement 0% 0% 0%

Base 15 5 10

Quality control 5% 0% 6%

Base 22 6 16

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 15% 17% 14%

Base 13 6 7

Sales 4% 8% 0%

Base 24 12 12

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 0% 0% 0%

Base 7 3 4

Other 50% 50% -

Base 2 2 0

Don't know 7% 7% 8%

Base 98 45 53

Page 19: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

19 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

In which business department is "shadow IT" most prevalent? Ctd

Total1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Base: respondents in organisations where some departments, including their own,

are engaging in "shadow IT", but not all departments (sheet 6). Respondents only

saw answers they selected on page 15-17

Business direction and strategy 36% 33% 38%

Base 25 12 13

Client services/relationship management 9% 14% 5%

Base 33 14 19

Design/R&D 6% 14% 0%

Base 18 7 11

Engineering 15% 15% 14%

Base 27 13 14

Facilities/property 8% 8% 8%

Base 25 12 13

Finance 27% 31% 22%

Base 22 13 9

Health and safety 0% 0% 0%

Base 13 5 8

HR/training 11% 0% 20%

Base 28 13 15

Legal 15% 33% 0%

Base 13 6 7

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 12% 13% 10%

Base 26 16 10

Marketing 14% 21% 7%

Base 28 14 14

Operations 18% 26% 7%

Base 33 19 14

Production/manufacturing 18% 33% 13%

Base 11 3 8

Property 0% 0% 0%

Base 8 4 4

Purchasing/procurement 0% 0% 0%

Base 15 9 6

Quality control 5% 9% 0%

Base 22 11 11

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 15% 0% 29%

Base 13 6 7

Sales 4% 0% 6%

Base 24 8 16

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 0% 0% 0%

Base 7 4 3

Other 50% 100% 0%

Base 2 1 1

Don't know 7% 4% 11%

Base 98 54 44

Page 20: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

20 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

In which business department is "shadow IT" most prevalent? Ctd

TotalFinancialservices

Base: respondents in organisations where some departments, including their own,

are engaging in "shadow IT", but not all departments (sheet 6). Respondents only

saw answers they selected on page 15-17

Retail, distribution and transpor

Other commercial sectorManufacturing

Business direction and strategy 36% 50% 33% 50% 22%

Base 25 6 6 4 9

Client services/relationship management 9% 17% 8% 0% 10%

Base 33 6 12 5 10

Design/R&D 6% 0% 13% 0% 0%

Base 18 3 8 2 5

Engineering 15% 33% 0% 0% 25%

Base 27 6 10 3 8

Facilities/property 8% 0% 14% 0% 17%

Base 25 5 7 7 6

Finance 27% 0% 0% 50% 29%

Base 22 4 3 8 7

Health and safety 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 13 3 5 3 2

HR/training 11% 0% 0% 14% 20%

Base 28 4 7 7 10

Legal 15% 25% 0% 33% 0%

Base 13 4 1 3 5

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 12% 0% 40% 11% 0%

Base 26 4 5 9 8

Marketing 14% 20% 20% 0% 20%

Base 28 5 10 8 5

Operations 18% 50% 9% 0% 25%

Base 33 6 11 8 8

Production/manufacturing 18% 0% 25% 33% 0%

Base 11 1 4 3 3

Property 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 8 3 1 1 3

Purchasing/procurement 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Base 15 4 4 4 3

Quality control 5% 0% 0% 0% 20%

Base 22 3 6 8 5

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 15% 33% 0% 0% 25%

Base 13 3 2 4 4

Sales 4% 0% 10% 0% 0%

Base 24 4 10 3 7

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 0% - - 0% 0%

Base 7 0 0 4 3

Other 50% 100% - 0% -

Base 2 1 0 1 0

Don't know 7% 10% 4% 8% 8%

Base 98 21 26 25 26

Page 21: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

21 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

In which departments in your organisation do you imagine "shadow IT" is/would be most likely to happen?

Total UK US

Base: respondents whose own departments are not engaging in "shadow IT" but

have other departments in their organisation that are, or expect "shadow IT" to

happen in the near future (page 12)

Client services/relationship management 41% 29% 53%

Operations 34% 18% 53%

Finance 31% 29% 33%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 31% 24% 40%

Business direction and strategy 28% 12% 47%

Design/R&D 28% 24% 33%

Engineering 28% 24% 33%

HR/training 28% 18% 40%

Marketing 25% 18% 33%

Quality control 22% 12% 33%

Legal 19% 6% 33%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 19% 18% 20%

Facilities/property 16% 12% 20%

Health and safety 13% 0% 27%

Production/manufacturing 13% 6% 20%

Purchasing/procurement 13% 12% 13%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 13% 6% 20%

Sales 13% 12% 13%

Property 9% 6% 13%

*Other department not listed here (please specify) 3% 0% 7%

Base 32 17 15

*Other department not listed here (please specify): Not sure

Page 22: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

22 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

In which departments in your organisation do you imagine "shadow IT" is/would be most likely to happen? Ctd

Total1001-3000employees

Base: respondents whose own departments are not engaging in "shadow IT" but

have other departments in their organisation that are, or expect "shadow IT" to

happen in the near future (page 12)

Client services/relationship management 41% 18% 67%

Operations 34% 29% 40%

Finance 31% 35% 27%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 31% 29% 33%

Business direction and strategy 28% 24% 33%

Design/R&D 28% 41% 13%

Engineering 28% 35% 20%

HR/training 28% 35% 20%

Marketing 25% 29% 20%

Quality control 22% 24% 20%

Legal 19% 29% 7%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 19% 35% 0%

Facilities/property 16% 12% 20%

Health and safety 13% 18% 7%

Production/manufacturing 13% 24% 0%

Purchasing/procurement 13% 0% 27%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 13% 24% 0%

Sales 13% 18% 7%

Property 9% 18% 0%

Other department not listed here (please specify) 3% 0% 7%

Base 32 17 15

More than 3000 employees

Page 23: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

23 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

In which departments in your organisation do you imagine "shadow IT" is/would be most likely to happen? Ctd

TotalFinancial services

Base: respondents whose own departments are not engaging in "shadow IT" but

have other departments in their organisation that are, or expect "shadow IT" to

happen in the near future (page 12)

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

Client services/relationship management 41% 50% 43% 57% 13%

Operations 34% 70% 29% 29% 0%

Finance 31% 20% 43% 43% 25%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 31% 50% 43% 29% 0%

Business direction and strategy 28% 60% 14% 14% 13%

Design/R&D 28% 50% 43% 0% 13%

Engineering 28% 30% 57% 29% 0%

HR/training 28% 40% 14% 57% 0%

Marketing 25% 60% 14% 0% 13%

Quality control 22% 40% 14% 0% 25%

Legal 19% 30% 14% 29% 0%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 19% 30% 29% 0% 13%

Facilities/property 16% 30% 0% 14% 13%

Health and safety 13% 20% 14% 0% 13%

Production/manufacturing 13% 20% 29% 0% 0%

Purchasing/procurement 13% 20% 14% 0% 13%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 13% 30% 0% 14% 0%

Sales 13% 30% 0% 0% 13%

Property 9% 20% 14% 0% 0%

Other department not listed here (please specify) 3% 0% 0% 0% 13%

Base 32 10 7 7 8

Manufacturing

Page 24: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

24 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?Combination grid showing those responses rated '4' and '5 - strongly agree' i.e. agree

Total US

Base: all respondents

"Shadow IT" could free up the IT department's time 61% 55% 67%

"Shadow IT" allows departments to be more productive 57% 55% 59%

"Shadow IT" means departments can work more efficiently 57% 56% 57%

Organisations should restrict "shadow IT" 36% 36% 36%

"Shadow IT" poses a significant risk to the organisation's IT security 34% 32% 35%

Base 200 100 100

Total

Base: all respondents

"Shadow IT" could free up the IT department's time 61% 65% 57%

"Shadow IT" allows departments to be more productive 57% 61% 53%

"Shadow IT" means departments can work more efficiently 57% 61% 52%

Organisations should restrict "shadow IT" 36% 38% 34%

"Shadow IT" poses a significant risk to the organisation's IT security 34% 33% 34%

Base 200 99 101

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: all respondents

"Shadow IT" could free up the IT department's time 61% 47% 70% 62% 65%

"Shadow IT" allows departments to be more productive 57% 47% 65% 55% 62%

"Shadow IT" means departments can work more efficiently 57% 49% 61% 60% 56%

Organisations should restrict "shadow IT" 36% 33% 43% 28% 40%

"Shadow IT" poses a significant risk to the organisation's IT security 34% 24% 43% 28% 38%

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

Page 25: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

25 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?"Shadow IT" poses a significant risk to the organisation's IT security

Total US

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 8% 7% 9%

2 19% 12% 25%

3 40% 49% 31%

4 24% 25% 22%

5 – strongly agree 10% 7% 13%

Average 3.09 3.13 3.05

Base 200 100 100

Total

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 8% 8% 8%

2 19% 20% 17%

3 40% 38% 42%

4 24% 22% 25%

5 – strongly agree 10% 11% 9%

Average 3.09 3.08 3.10

Base 200 99 101

1001-3000

employees

More than 3000

employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 8% 12% 2% 11% 6%

2 19% 10% 22% 21% 21%

3 40% 53% 33% 40% 35%

4 24% 16% 35% 15% 29%

5 – strongly agree 10% 8% 9% 13% 10%

Average 3.09 2.98 3.26 2.98 3.15

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Financial

services

Retail, distribution

and transport

Other commercial

sector

UK

Page 26: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

26 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?"Shadow IT" means departments can work more efficiently

Total US

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 5% 7% 2%

2 6% 6% 6%

3 33% 31% 35%

4 40% 44% 36%

5 – strongly agree 17% 12% 21%

Average 3.58 3.48 3.68

Base 200 100 100

Total

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 5% 3% 6%

2 6% 7% 5%

3 33% 29% 37%

4 40% 40% 40%

5 – strongly agree 17% 20% 13%

Average 3.58 3.68 3.49

Base 200 99 101

1001-3000

employees

More than 3000

employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 5% 6% 7% 4% 2%

2 6% 6% 2% 6% 10%

3 33% 39% 30% 30% 33%

4 40% 39% 46% 36% 40%

5 – strongly agree 17% 10% 15% 25% 15%

Average 3.58 3.41 3.61 3.72 3.58

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Financial

services

Retail, distribution

and transport

Other commercial

sector

UK

Page 27: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

27 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?"Shadow IT" could free up the IT department's time

Total US

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 3% 2% 3%

2 5% 9% 1%

3 32% 34% 29%

4 38% 39% 37%

5 – strongly agree 23% 16% 30%

Average 3.74 3.58 3.90

Base 200 100 100

Total

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 3% 0% 5%

2 5% 5% 5%

3 32% 30% 33%

4 38% 39% 37%

5 – strongly agree 23% 25% 21%

Average 3.74 3.85 3.63

Base 200 99 101

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 3% 2% 2% 2% 4%

2 5% 12% 7% 2% 0%

3 32% 39% 22% 34% 31%

4 38% 29% 43% 32% 48%

5 – strongly agree 23% 18% 26% 30% 17%

Average 3.74 3.49 3.85 3.87 3.75

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

Page 28: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

28 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?Organisations should restrict "shadow IT"

Total US

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 8% 4% 11%

2 20% 18% 21%

3 37% 42% 32%

4 25% 24% 26%

5 – strongly agree 11% 12% 10%

Average 3.13 3.22 3.03

Base 200 100 100

Total

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 8% 7% 8%

2 20% 26% 13%

3 37% 28% 46%

4 25% 27% 23%

5 – strongly agree 11% 11% 11%

Average 3.13 3.09 3.16

Base 200 99 101

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 8% 10% 4% 9% 6%

2 20% 16% 22% 15% 25%

3 37% 41% 30% 47% 29%

4 25% 20% 28% 25% 27%

5 – strongly agree 11% 12% 15% 4% 13%

Average 3.13 3.08 3.28 2.98 3.17

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

Page 29: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

29 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

To what extent do you agree with the following statements?"Shadow IT" allows departments to be more productive

Total US

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 3% 3% 3%

2 6% 7% 4%

3 35% 35% 34%

4 42% 42% 41%

5 – strongly agree 16% 13% 18%

Average 3.61 3.55 3.67

Base 200 100 100

Total

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 3% 1% 5%

2 6% 6% 5%

3 35% 32% 37%

4 42% 44% 39%

5 – strongly agree 16% 16% 15%

Average 3.61 3.69 3.53

Base 200 99 101

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employees

Total Manufacturing

Base: all respondents

1 – strongly disagree 3% 4% 2% 2% 4%

2 6% 10% 4% 6% 2%

3 35% 39% 28% 38% 33%

4 42% 35% 54% 30% 48%

5 – strongly agree 16% 12% 11% 25% 13%

Average 3.61 3.41 3.67 3.70 3.65

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Financialservices

Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

UK

Page 30: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

How many employees does your organisation have in the UK/US?

Base: all respondents

1001-3000 employees 50% 49% 50%

More than 3000 employees 51% 51% 50%

Base 200 100 100

30 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

Total UK US

Base: all respondents

Financialservices

ManufacturingTotal Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

1001-3000 employees 50% 45% 48% 51% 54%

More than 3000 employees 51% 55% 52% 49% 46%

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Page 31: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

How many employees does your organisation have in the UK/US?

Base: all respondents

Retail, distribution and transport 27% 25% 28%

Financial services 25% 26% 23%

Manufacturing 23% 23% 23%

Other commercial sector 26% 26% 26%

Base 200 100 100

31 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

Total UK US

Base: all respondents

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employeesTotal

Retail, distribution and transport 27% 27% 26%

Financial services 25% 22% 27%

Manufacturing 23% 22% 24%

Other commercial sector 26% 28% 24%

Base 200 99 101

Page 32: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

In which one of these functional areas are you primarily employed within your organisation?

32 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

Total UK US

Base: all respondents

Finance 17% 21% 12%

Operations 13% 16% 10%

Business direction and strategy 12% 8% 15%

Production/manufacturing 12% 9% 14%

Sales 12% 9% 14%

Client services/relationship management 7% 6% 7%

Purchasing/procurement 5% 3% 7%

Marketing 4% 5% 2%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 4% 7% 0%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 4% 5% 2%

Engineering 3% 3% 3%

HR/training 3% 2% 4%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 3% 3% 2%

Design/research and development 2% 1% 3%

Quality control 2% 2% 2%

Facilities/property 1% 0% 1%

Health & safety 1% 0% 1%

Legal 1% 0% 1%

Base 200 100 100

Page 33: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

In which one of these functional areas are you primarily employed within your organisation?

33 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

Total1001-3000 employees

More than 3000 employees

Base: all respondents

Finance 17% 15% 18%

Operations 13% 15% 11%

Business direction and strategy 12% 16% 7%

Production/manufacturing 12% 12% 11%

Sales 12% 11% 12%

Client services/relationship management 7% 6% 7%

Purchasing/procurement 5% 7% 3%

Marketing 4% 2% 5%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 4% 3% 4%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 4% 2% 5%

Engineering 3% 1% 5%

HR/training 3% 1% 5%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 3% 4% 1%

Design/research and development 2% 2% 2%

Quality control 2% 1% 3%

Facilities/property 1% 0% 1%

Health & safety 1% 1% 0%

Legal 1% 0% 1%

Base 200 99 101

Page 34: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

In which one of these functional areas are you primarily employed within your organisation?

34 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

Total1001-3000 employees

More than 3000 employees

Base: all respondents

1001-3000 employees

More than 3000 employees

Finance 17% 29% 17% 2% 19%

Operations 13% 6% 20% 13% 13%

Business direction and strategy 12% 8% 9% 11% 17%

Production/manufacturing 12% 0% 39% 2% 8%

Sales 12% 8% 0% 32% 4%

Client services/relationship management 7% 8% 2% 2% 13%

Purchasing/procurement 5% 4% 4% 4% 8%

Marketing 4% 2% 4% 2% 6%

Risk/fraud/compliance/governance 4% 10% 0% 2% 2%

Trading/merchandising/retail shop floor 4% 4% 0% 9% 0%

Engineering 3% 0% 0% 6% 6%

HR/training 3% 8% 0% 4% 0%

Logistics/supply chain/transport/fleet 3% 0% 0% 8% 2%

Design/research and development 2% 6% 0% 2% 0%

Quality control 2% 4% 4% 0% 0%

Facilities/property 1% 0% 0% 2% 0%

Health & safety 1% 0% 0% 0% 2%

Legal 1% 2% 0% 0% 0%

Base 200 49 46 53 52

Page 35: Vanson Bourne Data Summary: Shadow IT - BDMs

Does your department commission and source core IT products/services, outside of the IT department (e.g. devices for employees, hardware, software etc.)?

Total UK US

Base: all respondents

Yes 56% 53% 58%

No 36% 37% 34%

Not sure 9% 10% 8%

Base 200 100 100

Base: all respondents

Yes 56% 62% 50%

No 36% 29% 42%

Not sure 9% 9% 9%

Base 200 99 101

35 | Vanson Bourne - Shadow IT - BDM Data Summary

1001-3000employees

More than 3000 employeesTotal

Base: all respondents

Financialservices

ManufacturingTotal Retail, distribution and transport

Other commercial sector

Yes 56% 45% 61% 58% 58%

No 36% 49% 37% 30% 27%

Not sure 9% 6% 2% 11% 15%

Base 200 49 46 53 52