Valves and their symbols

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    Process Valves

    Symbols / Icons forPlanners, Designers

    and Piping Engineers

    Valves More&

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    Table of contents

    Explanation and important notes Copyright / right of use 3 - 4

    Symbols for process valves Valve types/bodies 6

    Symbols for valve actuators Actuator types 7

    Globe valves, straight through Straight seat 2/2 way 11

    Globe valves, multi-port Double seat 3/2 way 13

    Globe valves, angled design Straight seat 2/2 way 14

    Diaphragm valves, straight through 2/2 way 15

    Diaphragm valves for tank mounting 2/2 way 16

    Diaphragm valves, angled design 2/2 way 17

    Diaphragm valves, T design 3/2 way 18

    Ball valves, straight through 2/2 way 20

    Angle seat 2/2 way 12

    Sample schematic Example 5

    Symbols for accessories 8

    Symbols for position and process controllers for process valves 10

    Globe valves, straight through

    Diaphragm valves, full bore 2/2 way 19

    Ball valves, multi-port 3/2 way with T -passage 21

    Ball valves, multi-port 3/2 way with L- passage 22

    Butterfly valves 2/2 way 23

    Swing check valve 2/2 way 24

    Gate valves 2/2 way 25

    Pinch valves 2/2 way 26

    Plug valves, straight through 2/2 way 27

    Plug valves, multi-port 3/2 way with T-passage 28

    Plug valves, multi-port 3/2 way with L-passage 29

    Measurement devices Process control 30

    Examples 31 - 34

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    Explanation/ important information

    New logical symbols for process valves

    Versions

    Copyright

    Right of use

    Following many requests by plant designers and engineers to obtain a list ofwe have looked into the host of available norms and printed data concerning

    this topic and established this document. We found out that although a large number ofsymbols exist in the various norms they are only particularly suited to the relevant area ofapplication of the norm (e.g. norm for fire safety installations DIN 19 227 part 2, norm forthermal electric stations DIN 2481 and EN ISO 10 628 flow chart for process plant). In somecases different icons are used for one and the same valve type and actuator. For this reasonthis system of symbols has been developed to particularly meet the requirements of plantengineering and process valve systems and to suit their relevant applications.

    The symbols will also be made available in electronic form in future to support CAD systems .For workshops and sites they will also be available on a shrink-wrapped memo card. Theelectronic version is expected to be available in summer 2004.

    GEM Gebrder Mller GmbH & Co. KG, Fritz-Mller-Strae 6-8 , 74653 Ingelfingen-

    Criesbach, Germany, has the copyright and right of use. Ralph Kroupa is the author,responsible for the contents.

    We herewith grant permission for personal and commercial use of the contents of thisdocument free of charge and for planning and representation of plant in any form as well asforwarding it to third parties for this purpose (user group 1) with the exception of competitors ofGEM and manufacturers/distributors of process, control and regulating valves (user group2). A permission/partial permission can be applied for at GEM Marketing Services when theexact purpose of use is indicated. Permission for publication in brochures, pamphlets,

    magazines, books, other printed matters or electronic media must also be applied for atGEM Marketing Services ( user group 1 and 2). All rights reserved.

    symbols forprocess valves

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    Legend / File names / GB

    Valve type

    0000_00

    Actuator

    00

    Control function

    00_ _

    Valve type Actuator

    Globe valve VGS MHVGA MGVGM SEVGC PP

    PDDiaphragm valve VDS HPVDB HDVDC MEVDTVDFS

    Ball valve VBSVBM_TVBM_L

    Butterfly valve VBFSSwing check valve VBFS_PO

    Gate valve VGAS 00Pinch valve VHS 10Plug valve VPS 20

    VPM_T 30VPM_L 61

    62636465

    - straight seat manual, hand operatedGlobe valve - angle seat manual, gear operatedGlobe valve - multi-port electro-solenoidGlobe valve - angled design pneumatic, piston controlled

    pneumatic, membrane controlled- straight through hydraulic, piston controlledDiaphragm valve - tank mounting hydraulic, membrane controlledDiaphragm valve - angled design operated by electric motor Diaphragm valve - T-designDiaphragm valve - full bore

    - straight throughBall valve - multi-port / T-passageBall valve - multi-port/ L-passage

    - straight through

    - straight through Manual operation- straight through Normally closed

    - straight through Normally openPlug valve - multi-port / T-passage Double actingPlug valve - multi-port / L-passage Motorized

    Motorized with position sensorMotorized with position controllerMotorized with process controllerMotorized with process controllerand field bus connection

    Control function

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    Sample schematic

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    Symbols for process valves

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    Valve

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    Symbols for valve actuators

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    FB

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    Additional symbols

    P P P

    P PP

    FB FB

    Air

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    Examples

    P

    P

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    Position/Process controllers

    Examples

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    Examples

    P

    Air

    FB P

    P

    P

    FB

    DC24

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    Globe valves, straight seat 2/2 waystraight through design

    FB

    VGS_MH_00MGSEPPPDME

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    Globe valves, angle seat 2/2 waystraight through design

    VGA_MH_00SEPPPDME

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    Globe valves / double seat 3/2 waymulti-port design

    VGM_MH_00MGSEPPPDME

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    FB

    FB

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    Globe valves 2/2 wayangled design

    VGC_MH_00MGSEPPPDME

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    FB

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    Diaphragm valves 2/2 waystraight through design

    VDS_MH_00MGSEPPPDME

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    FB

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    Diaphragm valves 2/2 wayfor tank mounting

    VDB_MH_00PPPDME

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    FB

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    Diaphragm valves 2/2 wayangled design

    VDC_MH_00PPPDME

    FB

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    FB

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    Diaphragm valves 3/2 wayT design for feeding and outlet

    VDT_MH_00PPPDME

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    FBFB

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    Diaphragm valves 2/2 wayfull bore, straight through design

    VDFS_MH_00MGPPPDME

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    FB

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    Ball valves 2/2 waystraight through design

    VBS_MH_00MGPPME

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    FB

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    Ball valves 3/2 waywith T-passage, multi-port design

    VBM_T_MH_00MGPPME

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    Ball valves 3/2 waywith L-passage, multi-port design

    VBM_L_MH_00MGPPME

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    FB

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    Butterfly valves 2/2 waystraight through design

    VBFS_MH_00MPPME

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    FB

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    Swing check valve 2/2 waystraight through design

    VBFS_PO

    VBFS_PO

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    Gate valves 2/2 waystraight through design

    VGAS_MH_00

    PPME

    MG

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    FB

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    Pinch valves 2/2 waystraight through design

    VHS_MH_00

    PP

    ME

    MG

    PD

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    FB

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    Plug valves 2/2 waystraight through design

    VPS_MH_00MGPPME

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    FB

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    Plug valves 3/2 waywith T- passage, multi-port design

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    VPM_T_MH_00MGPPME

    FB

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    Plug valves 3/2 waywith L- passage, multi-port design

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    VPM_L_MH_00MGPPME

    FB

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    Measurement devices

    Q

    Q

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    LTank

    L

    L

    L

    L

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    Valve with manual operator

    Directly manually operated

    Manual operator

    Manually operated by gear or servo operated

    Manual valve operators

    Examples

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    Pneumatic/hydraulicpiston controlled valve actuators

    Process valve with pneumatic/hydraulicpiston controlled actuator

    Normally closed

    Pneumatic/hydraulic valveactuator,piston controlled

    Normally open

    Pneumatic/hydraulic valveactuator,piston controlled

    Double acting

    Examples

    AirFB P

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    Pneumatic/hydraulicmembrane controlled valve actuators

    Process valve with pneumatic/hydraulicmembrane controlled actuator

    Normally closed

    Pneumatic/hydraulic valveactuator,membrane controlled

    Normally open

    Pneumatic/hydraulic valveactuator,membrane controlled

    Double acting

    Examples

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    Motorized valve actuators

    ACDCFigure

    =AC voltage=DCvoltage

    =volts

    Process valve with motorized actuator, 230 V AC,

    for linear and quarter turn valves

    Motorized valve actuator with integrated continuousposition feedback (e.g. for actual value detection ofvalve position in controlsystems).

    Motorized valve actuator with integrated positioncontroller.

    Motorized valve actuator with integrated positionand process controller( e.g. for controlling volumetric flow).Right illustration: With additional integrated field busconnection.

    AC230

    AC115

    DC24

    DC24

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    DC48

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    Electro-solenoid valve actuator (solenoid actuator)

    Normally closed.

    Electro-solenoid valve actuator (solenoid actuator)

    Normally open.

    Electro-solenoid valve actuator (solenoid actuator)

    Double acting.

    Electro-solenoid valve actuators

    ACDCFigure

    =AC voltage= DC voltage

    = volts

    Examples

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