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features of effective vaccines

what does an effective vaccination program provide

what is herd immunity

what is passive immunization

what is active immunization

what is hemolytic disease of a newborn treated with

what diseases are protected against by live attenuated viruseswhat diseases are protected against by killed vaccines

what diseases are protected against by subunit or recombinant vaccines

what diseases are protected against by toxoids

what do adjuvants do

what does alum do

want does vaccination with the cowpox virus do

what is a toxoid

explain live attenuated vaccines

what are contraindication of attenuated vaccines

what are conjugate vaccines

give an example of conjugate vaccines

what is an example and mode of a post exposure vaccine

give an example of cancer vaccination

what is the greatest risk of common adverse events with vaccines

what are other common adverse events with vaccines

what is a risk of mmr and dpt

what kind of mercury is in thimerosol

what happens to incidence of vaccine goes down

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safe, protective, sustainted protection, induces neutralizing antibodies or t cells, practical,

herd immunity

protection is conferred on the unvaccinated in a population when a certain threshold number of individ

new new immune response, immediate protection, no memory or secondary response. Temporary, use

delayed protection, memory, secondary response, permanent, used proactively, occurs naturally with in

passive immuniztion with anti-Rh-IgG

smallpox, measles, mumps, rubellsinfluenze

hep a and b, h. influenzae type b

tetanus

increase the efficay of vaccines

turns proteins into particles to make them easier to phagocytize. The only adjuvant approved for use in

elicits neutralizing antibodies that cross react with antigens of the small pox virus

a toxin that has been modified to be immunogenic but no longer toxic

contain replication competent but avirulent viruses.

must not be used in pregnant or immunocompromised individuals

a carrier hapten reaction.

protein polysaccharide conjugate vaccines against hemophilus influenza type b.

rabies, immune serum plus vaccine

hbv (hepatocellular carcinoma) and hpv

active disease in immunocompromised patients with live virus vaccines

fever in 5-50% of pts. Pain and swelling. Anaphylaxis esp to egg proteins. Encepholopathy, convulsions,

increased risk of febrile seizures although not associated with any long term adverse consequences

ethyl mercury

incidence of disease goes up

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als is vaccinated

s preformed immune components, used reactively, occurs naturally with maternal antibodies

fection

humans, activates inflammatory immune responses (esp. IL1)

enign ITP, febrile seizures