Using GIS for Urban Insights - Kirstin Miller/Ecocity Builders
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Transcript of Using GIS for Urban Insights - Kirstin Miller/Ecocity Builders
Using GIS for Urban Insights
Kirstin Miller, Executive Director, Ecocity Builders
Oakland, California, USA
TraditionalUnsustainableEcological
Transitioning for Resilience
UNDERSTAND the city as an urban ecosystem
and assess its condition and metabolism (resource flows)
Ecocity Information Model
Enables integrated thinking and design solutions
Form and flows
GIS
Geographic information system
UMIS
Urban metabolic information systems
EcoCity Projects Layer
EcoCitizen Surveys Layer
Basemap Data Layer
Environmental Assessments Layer
Neighborhood Resource Flow Layer
Map Layers
• CITY DATA AND INFORMATION
• HIGH LEVEL CONCEPTS AND INFORMATION
• ADD SPECIFIC CONCEPTS FROM MORE GENERIC ONES
• CITIZEN DATA AND INFORMATION
• START FROM REAL EXISTING OBJECTS
• AGGREGATE INTO MORE GENERIC OBJECTS
• LINK TO THE TOP DOWN LEVEL
Review materials including EcoCompassCompendium and web
maps (link); assess capacity; identify
community engagement methods.
Your academic institution
or grassroots non-profit is interested in
participating as a pilot city of the EWMP.
No
Have you reviewed EWMP
introductory materialsand standards, assessed internal capacity, and
discussed a community engagement
strategy and project goals?
Yes
No
1. INTRODUCTION AND ALIGNMENT
2. PARTNER IDENTIFICATION
4. LEADERSHIP ROUNDTABLE3. ACADEMIC
COURSES5. BOOTCAMP
TRAINING6. DEBRIEF
AND ADAPTATION
Phase I: Knowledge Sharing -Six Steps
Hold meeting between grassroots non-profit
and academic institutions to develop
partnership. Assess potential urban districts based on mutual work, experience and where
there is significant demand.
If you are an academic
institution, have you identified grassroots non-profit(s) to partner with? If you are a grassroots non-profit, have you identified academic
institution(s)?
No
Scan existing contacts and research non-
profits and/or academic institutions
whose work aligns with EWMP project goals
and community engagement methods.
Start or end Key decision points Process and Actions
Yes
DEFINITIONS
Academic institution: a technical college or post-secondary university.
Grassroots Non-Profit: an organization involved in citizen issues (e.g. human rights, environmental health, etc.).
Community-based organization (CBO): an organization whose primary services directly benefit a neighborhood or community (e.g. housing tenure, food security, etc.).
Is there sufficient capacity
to provide full EWMP academic course;
seminars and labs? This includes having
a dedicated instructorand teaching
assistant.
No
Yes
Yes
No
Complete EWMP community asset
accounting (link), listing any relevant
community-based organization.
Download and adapt EcoCompass materials
(link). Register participants/students.
Implement course through academic
institution with involvement of
grassroots non-profit(s) (e.g. guest lecturers,
case studies, field surveys).
As part of course program,
participants/students, with support from
academic institution(s) and grassroots non-
profit(s), contact CBO and introduce project.
Organize logistics of leadership roundtable
(link) in or near the community or
neighborhood from where the CBO
primary services are based.
Revisit the community engagement strategy
with the CBO and assess promotional
ways to ensure community or
neighborhood citizens attend the leadership roundtable. With the
CBO, define proposed participatory methods
to support citizen leadership in research activities of bootcamptraining and beyond.
CBO, grassroots non-profit(s) and
participants/students engage in outreach and promotion for
roundtable.
No
Yes
Hasthe CBO
helped shape thecommunity
engagement strategy, determining
methods to maximize citizen
partici-pation (e.g. flyering,
announcements, ads, etc.)?
Leadership roundtable is held, defining citizen involvement and the specified study area.
Has astudy area, date
and location been finalized for bootcamp
activities?
Are teams of participants/stude
nts formed to facilitate training
of citizens on bootcampresearch activities?
Revisit discussion with CBO and finalize study
area, date, location for bootcamp training.
No
Reconsider current potential for EWMP
pilot city project.
Participants/students form teams according to bootcamp research
activities. Review participatory training
methods and test hard/software (link).
Yes
No
Yes
Implement bootcamptraining.
CBO, grassroots non-profit(s), and
academic institution(s) (incl. available
participants/student) to review research
data gaps, obstacles, and project goals post-bootcamp.
Develop and/or customize databases to store and organize data collected during
the bootcamptraining.
Are there changes
that need to be made
to data collection resources or participatory
methods, before proceeding with
further data collection?
Discuss proposed changes with CBO, revise methods and
edit resources as necessary.
Yes
Proceed with further data collection in the
study area.
No
Share outcomes and data through EWMP online media (link).
Initiate Phase II of the EcoCompass with the
CBO as part of the EWMP (link).
DURATION of STEP >>
Is there sufficient capacity
to adapt an existingacademic course or
offer an intensive to include
EcoCompassmaterials?
EcoCitizen Surveys
EcoCitizen Surveys
EcoCitizen Surveys
EcoCitizen Surveys
EcoCitizen Surveys
EcoCitizen Surveys
Parcel Audits
Neighborhood Metaflow: Parcel Audits
Neighborhood Metaflow: Parcel Audits
Neighborhood Metaflow: Parcel Audits
S
BREAKS DOWN SILOS AND LINKS KNOWLEDGE, DATA AND INFORMATION
15 universal conditions for healthy cities and a society in balance with earth systems.
Use ubiquitous STANDARDS and MEASURES for the assessment
www.ecocitystandards.org
Map objectives to challenges
Cario 2016
ENGAGE CITIZENS with the information and in collecting the information
CUSTOMIZE solutions to fit your city’s particular situation
Vancouver 2016© 2014 Jennie Moore
Urban agriculture
Co-working
Low impact storm
water management
Farmer’s markets
Bicycle greenways
REPLICATE what fits and what works
EcoCity green rezoning policies
• A rezoning policy to achieve higher
sustainability standards as an essential part of
large site developments.
• All rezonings that involve 2 acres or more of
land must include plans or studies in six areas:
• District energy screening and
feasibility
• Sustainable site design
• Green mobility and clean vehicles
• Rainwater management
• Solid waste diversion
• Sustainable housing affordability and
housing mix Vancouver
Enact POLICIES to enable transformation and scaling
TOOLS AND RESOURCES
Map
UrbinsightPlatform
Measure
Ecocity Standards
and Indicators
Network
EcocityWiki
Define
Urban Ontology
Go Deeper
ResourceLibrary
Tour
Ecocity VR
Teach
EcoCompass
www.ecocitybuilders.org
http://www.ecocitystandards.org
Contact: Kirstin Miller, Executive Director
Visit www.ecocity2017.com
for further information