Use credit union home loan basics 2 28 12
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Transcript of Use credit union home loan basics 2 28 12
MAKING HOME
OWNERSHIPAFFORDABLE
2
Why You Should Buy a Home
Why Your Credit is so Important
Why You Should Work
with a REALTOR®
The Mortgage Process
Getting Approved
Loan Types & Products
Refinancing
The Home-Buying Process
Today You Will Learn
Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-ApprovalWhy Should You Buy A Home?
5
Tightening Rental Market
Average rents for a two bedroom apartment is $1,100 per month or more.
Increasing Rents
Tax Benefits
Good Investment — Particularly in California
The average annual appreciation on real estate since 1975 is over 7.00%
This figure includes the double digit negative appreciation we have experienced over the past three years
Reasons
to Buy
vs. Rent
Renting vs.
Owning
Renting Example
Average Rent Per Month $1,102
Total Rent per Year $13,224
Total Write Off $66.12
Tax Write Off
Renters Tax Credit
(State)
$66.12
No Future Appreciation!
Home Ownership Example
Sale Price of Home $400,000
Loan (96.5%) $386,000
Monthly Payment(includes PITI)
$2,878.02
Total Payment/Year $34, 536.24
Tax Write Off
Mortgage Interest $22, 645
Property Taxes $ 5,000
Total deductions $27, 645
If a home appreciates only 5% per
year, value in 5 years would be:
$510,513.00
Net 5-year gain will be of
$110,512.63
Renting vs.
Owning
9
Pre-Qualification
vs. Pre-Approval
10
Borrower’s Income $4,333.33 P&I (1st TD): $2,072.00
Borrower’s Income $2,857.17 Insurance: $99.72
Other Income $0.00 Taxes: $416.67
MI: $289.50
Total Income $7,190.50 HOA Dues: $0.00
PITI & PMI: $2878.02
Other Debts: $200.00
Total Payment $3,078.02
Debt Ratio 40/42.8
Estimate on
What You
Can Afford
Proposed Monthly Payment
11
Pre-Approval: Mortgage Commitment
pending appraisal of the property
Application
Credit report pulled to verify scores
2 Years Federal Tax Returns with W-2’s
3 Months Bank Statements
2 Months of Current Pay-stubs
Pre-Qualification vs.
Pre-Approval
Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-Approval
Why Work with a REALTOR®?
13
Why Work with a REALTOR®?
Have Extensive Information About the Market
MetroList Services Access & Other Agents
Knowledge of Area
Can Help Find Home Best Suited for Your Needs
Good Negotiator
Understands Closing Procedures
Choose by Experience
Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-Approval
The Mortgage Process
15
Getting ApprovedIncome
Sufficient Income
Housing Debt to Income Ratio
Total housing payments divided by monthly
gross income
Total Debt to Income Ratio
Total Monthly Payments Divided by
Monthly Gross Income
16
LOAN-TO-VALUE (LTV)
Amount of Down Payment Subtracted
from Price is LTV
5% DOWN = 95% LTV
MI - Mortgage Insurance
Required on All Loans with Less
Than 20% Down
17
Loan TypesConforming
$50,000 To $417,000
As Low As 3.5% Down
Will Require MI
20% Down = No MI
18
Jumbo Loans
Private Investors
$417,000 to $1,000,000
Minimum 20% down
Asset Needed
680 Minimum credit score
19
Mortgage Loan ProductsFixed Rate Mortgages
15-Year
20-Year
30-Year
Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARM)
3/1 ARM
5/1 ARM
7/1 ARM
10/1 ARM
20
Mortgage Jargon
Loan-to-Value — The percentage of what the lien-
holder owns vs. the borrower
Origination or Lender’s Fees — Fee charge by
lender to complete loan
Points — Percent of loan amount
MI - Mortgage Insurance — Insurance written by a
private company to protect lender against loss if
the borrower defaults
Rate Lock — A binding agreement to lock the rate;
points may be applied to change rate
Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-ApprovalThe Home-Buying Process
22
Home-Buying Process
Get Pre-Approved Before You Start
Work with a REALTOR®
Tour Homes that Meet Your Needs Criteria
Make an Offer on the Home You Desire
Make an Educated Offer by Reviewing All Comps in the Area with Your Agent
Deal with Counteroffers as They Come
Open Escrow (Your Agent Will Complete This For You)
Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-ApprovalQuestions?