United States Small Grains Department of Agriculture · PDF file Small Grains 2015 Summary...
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United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
ISSN: 1949-162X
Small Grains 2015 Summary September 2015
Small Grains 2015 Summary (September 2015) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All wheat production totaled 2.05 billion bushels in 2015, up 1 percent from the revised 2014 total. Area harvested for
grain totaled 47.1 million acres, up 2 percent from the previous year. The United States yield is estimated at 43.6 bushels
per acre, down 0.1 bushel from the previous year. The levels of production and changes from 2014 by type are winter
wheat, 1.37 billion bushels, down less than 1 percent; other spring wheat, 599 million bushels, up less than 1 percent; and
Durum wheat, 82.5 million bushels, up 53 percent.
Oat production is estimated at 89.5 million bushels, up 27 percent from the revised 2014 total of 70.2 million bushels.
Yield is estimated at 70.2 bushels per acre, up 2.3 bushels from the previous year and represents a new record high for the
United States. Harvested area, at 1.28 million acres, is 23 percent above last year.
Barley production is estimated at 214 million bushels, up 18 percent from the revised 2014 total. Average yield per acre,
at 68.9 bushels, is down 3.8 bushels from the previous year. Producers seeded 3.56 million acres in 2015, up 17 percent
from last year. Harvested area, at 3.11 million acres, is up 25 percent from 2014.
This report was approved on September 30, 2015.
Secretary of Agriculture
Designate
Robert Johansson
Agricultural Statistics Board
Chairperson
James M. Harris
4 Small Grains 2015 Summary (September 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 .......................................... 6
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 ..................................... 8
All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 .............................. 10
Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 ........................ 12
Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 .............. 14
Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 ....................... 15
Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2013-2015 ...................................................................................................... 15
Winter Wheat Production Distribution by Class – States: 2014 and 2015 ............................................................................ 16
Other Spring Wheat (excluding Durum) Production Distribution by Class – States: 2014 and 2015 .................................. 17
Winter Wheat Heads per Square Foot – Selected States: 2011-2015 ................................................................................... 18
Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 ........................................ 19
Small Grain Annual Summary Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Domestic
Units – United States: 2014-2015 ......................................................................................................................................... 20
Small Grain Annual Summary Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production in Metric
Units – United States: 2014-2015 ......................................................................................................................................... 20
Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 23
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 24
Small Grains 2015 Summary (September 2015) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
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6 Small Grains 2015 Summary (September 2015) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015
State Area planted
1 Area harvested
2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Maine ............................ Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................
60 11
150 55 50 70 40 20
220 100
28 50
240 30 50
150 75 35
225 50
60 30 95 20
260 450 40 10 20
255 31
2,980
50 12
120 45 60 70 35 20
145 85
32 55
230 25 45
110 55 33
235 50
60 30 90 21
250 450 20 10 25
255 30
2,753
55 11
120 45 65 75 40 15
125 95
30 75
280 30 50
135 70 35
275 70
40 35 95 24
325 520 20 12 18
280 23
3,088
20 7
15 12 18 15 25 10 60 20
26 30
105 14 22 25 46 13
135 25
7
13 50 9
120 40 5 2 5
105 10
1,009
15 8
10 9
20 15 25 10 55 15
31 40
125 13 16 30 40 17
105 35
10 18 60 10
100 45 3 3 5
140 7
1,035
20 8
10 10 25 15 25 5
57 40
29 50
160 14 22 40 40 16
140 40
7
11 65 9
145 55 2 4 5
195 12
1,276
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Small Grains 2015 Summary (September 2015) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2013-2015 (continued)
State Yield Production
2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015
(bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)
Alabama ....................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Maine ........................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States ................
60.0 73.0 80.0 65.0 60.0 73.0 69.0 71.0 66.0 42.0
67.0 62.0 57.0 53.0 54.0 65.0 67.0 70.0 62.0 63.0
38.0
100.0 62.0 59.0 77.0 46.0 62.0 70.0 68.0 65.0 57.0
64.1
65.0 90.0
100.0 60.0 54.0 82.0 80.0 74.0 64.0 56.0
70.0 69.0 63.0 65.0 69.0 80.0 63.0 67.0 73.0 63.0
38.0 85.0 58.0 62.0 93.0 38.0 69.0 78.0 70.0 62.0 59.0
67.9
50.0 60.0 60.0 80.0 45.0 86.
