Unit 2 vocabulary

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Feudalism An organized system of government in which local lords governed their own lands but owed military service and other support to a greater lord.

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Transcript of Unit 2 vocabulary

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Feudalism• An organized system of

government in which local lords governed their own lands but owed military service and other support to a greater lord.

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ManorialismThe economy of medieval Europe, based on agriculture

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Cultural Diffusion• interactions of cultures by

which a cultural trait (material objects, ideas, or behaviors) is spread from one society to another.

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Filial Piety• In Confucian thought, love and respect for one’s parents and ancestors. (one of the virtues to be cultivated.)

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Dynasty

•Ruling family, through generations.

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Dynastic Cycle•The pattern of the rise and decline of transferring power.

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Shogunate•The administration or rule of a shogun. (military leaders)

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Epidemic•Affecting many people at once, especially meaning of a disease.

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Pandemic•The spread of disease over a wide geographic area…World wide.

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Renaissance The re-birth of art, learning and the humanities that began in Italy in the 1300’s and then later spread through Europe.

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Humanism• thinkers studied classical

texts and focused on human potential and achievements (Put more emphasis on the individual and portrayed people in a realistic way.)

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Vernacular•The everyday language of ordinary people.

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Secularism•concerned with worldly rather than spiritual matters

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Science• increased understanding of human anatomy, and thus, better representations of the human form

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Perspective•artistic technique that gives the impression of depth and distance

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Individuality•art showed individuality and different emotions for each person