UNIT 1 (2).pdf

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    Case I

    Fin is very long, and the temperature at the end

    of the fin is essentially that of the surrounding

    fluid.

    Case IIEnd of the fin is insulated

    Case III

    Fin is of finite length and loses heat byconvention from its end.

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    The number of fins, finned and unfinned surface areas,

    and heat transfer rates from those areas are

    unfinnedfinnedfintotal,QQQ

    )(finfinmaxfin,finfinned TThAQQb

    3 cm

    0.6cm D=0.25 cm

    )(unfinnedunfinned TThAQb

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    n 1

    0 006 0 00627777

    m

    m) m)

    2

    ( . ( .

    427777

    2

    fin

    DDLA

    2D

    4unfinned

    222

    unfinned

    2

    22

    fin

    m86.04

    )0025.0(277771

    4277771

    m68.64

    )0025.0(

    )03.0)(0025.0(27777427777

    DA

    D

    DLA

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    ahp

    kA

    h D

    k D

    h

    kDc

    24

    4 4 35

    237 0 00251537

    /

    ( )

    ( )( . ).

    W / m . C

    W / m. C mm

    2-1

    aL

    aLtanhfin

    fin

    -1

    -1

    m m

    m m

    tanh tanh( . . )

    . .

    .aL

    aL

    1537 0 03

    1537 0 03

    0935

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    C)30100)(m68.6)(C.W/m35(935.0

    )(

    22

    finfinmaxfin,finfinned

    TThAQQ b

    W2107

    C)30100)(m86.0)(C.W/m35()(22

    unfinnedunfinned

    TThAQ b

    W300,15

    kW17.4 W1074.12107300,15 4unfinnedfinnedfintotal,

    QQQ

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    A

    Q hA T T b

    no fin2

    no fin no fin2 2

    m m m

    W / m C m C W

    ( )( )

    ( ) ( . )( )( )

    1 1 1

    35 1 100 30 2450

    The rate of heat transfer if there were no fin

    attached to the plate would be

    Then the fin effectiveness becomes

    7.102450

    400,17

    finno

    finfin

    Q

    Q

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    Repeat Problem using copper fins (k = 386 W/m C)

    instead of aluminum ones.

    Vary the center-to-center distance from 0.4 cm to 2.0

    cm. Plot the rate ofheat transfer and the overall

    effectiveness as a function of the center-to-centerdistance, and discuss the results.