Unidad 8 & Final Project
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Transcript of Unidad 8 & Final Project
Unidad 8 ~ La Comuidad
Vocabulario Nuevo, Venir de, Acabar de, Faltar, Sobrar, & Adverbs
End of Spanish 1
• Spanish 1 Ends Froday, August 7th at midnight.
• All work in Units 1-8 are due (75% of Final Grade)
• The Final Project is due (25% of Final Grade.
¿Preguntas? ~ Questions
When did you attend (provide date and time)?Who was the teacher/presenter?What did you cover/learn? (You should include a complete copy of your notes with at least 10 specific things discussed/covered.)What do you still have questions about? (You should always have questions, so do NOT put "none.")What do you need to work on/improve? (This should be specific, regarding at least one thing that was discussed in the session.)How do you plan to improve in the area/s listed above? (Again, be as specific as possible.)How can I (your teacher) help you? (Again, be as specific as possible.)
Please use COMPLETE SENTENCES in your responses and submit this at the bottom of the RSS Assignment page.
Vocabulario Nuevo
Vocabulario Nuevo
Present Progressive Tense, orI am walking
Present Progressive Tense
The present progressive tense is how you will say the "ing" sound in English and describe what you are doing right now: I am walking, he is sitting and they are spitting.
To communicate this way you need 2 things:
1) a conjugated form of estar
2) a verb with -ando (-ar ending verbs) or -iendo (-er & -ir ending verbs at the end
Check this out noticing the numbers from above:
Yo (1) estoy (2) comiendo. I am eating
El (1) está (2) cantando. He is singing.
This is different from yo como = I eat and él canta = he sings
-ar verbs: nadar = nadando = swimming
jugar = jugando = playing
-er verbs: comer = comiendo = eating
-ir verbs: vivir = viviendo = living
1) a conjugated form of estar
Estar = to be for locations and temporary conditions
Conjugations:
Yo estoy
Tú estás
Èl/ella/usted está
Nosotros estamos
vocotros estáis
Ellos/ellas están
Ejemplos
Ella está escuchando la música.
Tú estás trabajando después de escuela.
Yo estoy comiendo los tacos.
Ellos están estudiando el español.
Ejemplos
Ella está escuchando la música.
Tú estás trabajando después de escuela.
Yo estoy comiendo los tacos.
Ellos están estudiando el español.
She is listening to music.
You are working after school.
I am eating the tacos.
They are studying Spanish.
Review
Form of Estar verb with -ando or iendo
Estás + surfeando = You are surfing.
Review
Form of Estar verb with -ando or iendo
Estoy + hablando español. = I am speaking Spanish.
Sobrar = to be left
It does NOT act like other verbs. Observe.
If you have one thing left (singular) use:
Me sobra un taco. = I have one taco left.
Te sobra el yogur. = You have some yogurt left.
Le sobra un dólar. = He has a dollar left.
Nos sobra la tarea.= We have the homework left.
Les sobra mucho dinero. = They have a lot of money left over.
If you lhave 2 things left (plural) use:
Me sobran doscientos dólares. = I have 200 dollars left.
Te sobran doscientos colones. = You have 200 colones left.
Le sobran cuatrocientos dólares. = He $400 left.
Nos sobran cinquenta dólares. = We have $50 left.
Les sobran las joyas. = They are missing the jewels.
Quedar = Lack
If you like one thing (singular) use:
Me falta el traje de baño. = I need a bathing suit.
Te falta el abrigo. = You need a coat.
Le falta un dólar. = He/she/it is missing a dollar.
Nos falta la tarea.= We are missing the homework.
Les falta la vacación = They need a vacation.
If you like need or lack 2 things (plural) use:
Me faltan doscientos dólares. = I lack/need 200 dollars.
Te faltan doscientos colones. = You 200 colones.
Le faltan las clases de español. = He misses the Spanish classes.
Nos faltan los suéteres. = We need the sweaters.
Les faltan las joyas. = They are missing the jewels.
Venir de = to come from
Remember that venir has an irregular yo form (vengo) and an e>ie stem change:
Yo vengo deTú vienes de El/ella viene de
Nosotros venimos de Vosotros venís de Ellos vienen de
Ex: Yo vengo de la escuela. I'm coming from school.
Acabar de = to have just done something
Yo acabo de
Tú acabas de
El/ella acaba de
Nosotros acabamos de
Vosotros acab·is de
Ellos acaban de
Example:
Yo vengo de la escuela. Yo acabo de estudiar el español.
I'm coming from school. I just studied Spanish.
Venir de = to come from
Remember that venir has an irregular yo form (vengo) and an e>ie stem change:
Yo vengo deTú vienes de El/ella viene de
Nosotros venimos de Vosotros venís de Ellos vienen de
Ex: Yo vengo de la escuela. I'm coming from school.
Adverbs
Adverbs Describe Verbs
He runs quickly.
I eat healthily.
The bus goes directly to the station
El corre rápidamente.
Yo como sanamente.
El bus va directamenta a la estación.
How To Create an Adverb?
1) Change it to the feminine, singular form
2) + mente.
Examples:
Lento = slow lentamente = slowly
¿Preguntas? ~ Questions
When did you attend (provide date and time)?Who was the teacher/presenter?What did you cover/learn? (You should include a complete copy of your notes with at least 10 specific things discussed/covered.)What do you still have questions about? (You should always have questions, so do NOT put "none.")What do you need to work on/improve? (This should be specific, regarding at least one thing that was discussed in the session.)How do you plan to improve in the area/s listed above? (Again, be as specific as possible.)How can I (your teacher) help you? (Again, be as specific as possible.)
Please use COMPLETE SENTENCES in your responses and submit this at the bottom of the RSS Assignment page.
• The Proyecto Final is 25% of your Final Grade.
• It is due by Friday night at midnight.
• There are 3 sections:
1. Listening & Reading Exam
2. Final Project Section
3. Self-Reflection Section
Studying Resources
1. Quizlet Vocabulary Website for Spanish 1
2. All Instructional Content
3. Old Projects from the Course
4. Old Writing Assignments from the Course
5. Old Learning Block Daily Announcements
Proyecto Final
Part 1: Usando el español
Imagine a scenario based in Costa Rica. You might be an exchange student, or a Costa Rican high school student, or a tourist to Costa Rica
You will develop a written project in Spanish describing your experiences in Costa Rica. You should include material learned from all units (basic conversation, school, housing, family, hobbies, food, shopping experiences, and community). This project should demonstrate the concepts and vocabulary that you were taught in this course. Please reference the Summary of Course Content provided in this section for this purpose.
Part 1: Usando el español
Record yourself speaking in Spanish (at least two paragraphs) about how your school, apartment, family, hobbies, food, shopping experiences, and community in Costa Rica compare to those in the United States.
Part 2: In English:
What differences have you seen between the Spanish language and your native language? What did you find interesting and exciting about the Spanish culture?
What do you hope to learn if you continue to study the Spanish language?
We have learned elements of a language in a different teaching/learning style than you may be used to. Talk about your experience with learning Spanish in an online class. What did you like about the course? What did you not like and/or what could be improved?
Part 2: In English:
What things did you do that helped you learn Spanish in this course? What things can you do to improve your own Spanish learning in the future?
What things did your professor do to help you with your learning? Was there anything that your professor didn't do, but would have helped you?
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Hay = There is or there are
Remember that hay can mean there is or there are. So if you are saying there is or there are in your head in English, you will need Hay in Spanish.
Don't say hay es. Examples: En Costa Rica hay bosques lluvios y volcanes. En Carolina del Norte no hay volcanes.
Ir = to go Ir = to go
Yo voy = I go
Tú vas = you go
El/ella/usted va = he/she goes
nosotros vamos = we go
vosotros váis = yall go
ellos/ellas/ustedes van = they go
Hablar = to talk
Comer = to eat
Vivir = to go
Gustar = to like
Gustar = to like