UIHC Presentation

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United Insurance Holding Corp. (NASDAQ: UIHC) Kendyl Flinn, Jonathan Chang, Tianhao Fan March 13, 2015

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Transcript of UIHC Presentation

  • United Insurance Holding Corp. (NASDAQ: UIHC)

    Kendyl Flinn, Jonathan Chang, Tianhao Fan

    March 13, 2015

  • Section I Industry Overview

    Industry

    Competitors

    Section II Company Overview

    Company and Market

    Business Model

    Section III Investment Thesis

    Section IV Valuation

    Section V Recommendation

    Risks

    Catalysts

    Agenda

  • Section I

    Industry Overview

  • Industry Overview

    3

    Background:

    Increased Demand:

    Insurance

    There are two types of companies in the insurance industry: Life Insurers and Property & Casualty Insurers

    Insurers generally generate profits through underwriting and investing

    Underwriting:

    They underwrite or insure businesses, individuals, cars, home, etc. at premium

    The premiums from all insurance policies a company holds are pooled, and a percent has to be held in reserve for claims and expense

    The rest is used for operating expense or brought down to the bottom line for the company.

    Investing:

    Insurance companies also typically hold a large investment portfolio to generate excess return

    Investments are predominately in Fixed Income because insurance companies hold their risk in the policies they sell

    Through bonds, insurance companies generate interest income

    Portfolios also include equity which generates dividend income

    Both forms of investment contribute to a firms realized gain when sold off

    During the 2008 financial crisis, insurance companies incurred larger losses and the industry shrunk

    Since 2010, the market as improved through increases in policy prices, and a higher demand for insurance

    As the housing market and individual wealth continue to increase, more people will have the needs and means to buy insurance

    Historically, there have been industry surpluses post-crisis which is what we are seeing now after 2008. The industry will continue its growth, and smaller firms will have an opportunity to develop market share that didnt previously exist.

    *Merrill Insurance Primer

    State Farm, 12%

    Berkshire Hathaway, 8%

    Allstate, 6%

    Liberty Mutual, 5%

    Travelers, 5%

    AIG, 4% Nationwide,

    4%

    The Major Players by NPW:

  • Industry Overview

    4

    Market Sentiment:

    Breakdown of Industry:

    Property & Casualty Insurance

    Personal Auto 36%

    Medical Malpractice

    2% Other

    Liability 9%

    Commercial Multi-Peril

    7%

    Other 23%

    Workers' Compensati

    on 8%

    Homeowners

    15%

    The market is not bullish on P&C insurance because there is a view of limited growth in the space

    Policy price increases have been going up for two years and are expected to decelerate in growth

    Due to low interest rates, investment incomes have seen less growth and return

    The reinsurance business is lagging because companies are now bouncing back from recession, and not interested

    Closest Competitors:

    Post 2008, many regulations were put in regarding insurance reserves for losses

    The regulations are run at a state level and vary in severity

    However, P&C firms were not at high risk during the financial crisis because they write policies based on tangible assets

    This is an industry that will likely only see deregulation in the future, and has been overlooked with major events being concentrated on banks

    Regulatory Environment:

    State Auto Financial Corp. (STFC) Regional P&C insurer throughout Midwest and

    northeast P/E 183.95X ROE 7.4%

    Selective Insurance Group (SIGI) Serve customers including small businesses,

    government entities, individuals, and families P/E 12.69 ROE 11.7%

  • Section II

    Company Overview

  • Company Overview

    6

    United Insurance Holding Corp. is a holdings company that runs a Property & Casualty Insurance company and its affiliates

    They started in Florida in 1999 and became a publicly traded company in 2008.

    The P&C insurer currently operates in seven states with just over 100 employees

    Lines of business include: homeowners, commercial residence, condominiums, renters, dwelling fire, flood

    Use Cat Banding pricing model

    CEO: John L. Forney, CFO: B. Bradford Martz, Chairman: Gregory Branch

    The Company

    Market Cap $485.3 million - EV $429.41 million - P/E 11.41 - EPS $2.05 Price $23.40

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    Jan-14 Mar-14 May-14 Jul-14 Sep-14 Nov-14 Jan-15

    Historical Price

    Capitalization Table:

    United Insurance (UIHC) St.Petersberg, FL

    2008 IPO

    Price per Share $27.75 Financia ls - P&C Insurance

    Shares Outstanding 20.91M

    Market Capitalization 572,380,817$

    Total Debt + 13,824,000

    Preferred Share + 0

    Minori ty Interest + 0

    Cash - 83,318,000

    Enterprise Value 502,886,817$

    Total Revenue 267,500,000$

    Insurance Cla ims 116,300,000

    Underwriting Costs 90,700,000

    EBITDA 60,500,000

    Interest Expense 400,000

    EBIT 60,100,000

    Income Tax 23,100,000

    Net Income 37,000,000$

    Total Assets 441,200,000$

    Total Liabi l i ties 333,600,000$

    2014

    Cash from Operating Activi ty 88,500,000$

    Free Cash Flow 86,200,000$

    FCF to Equity 82,700,000$

    Tangible BV / Share 9.16$

    % of Ins ider Shares Held 18.04 (+1.71%)

    Cash Position

  • Company Overview

    7

    Financial Metrics: Recent News:

    Ownership Breakdown:

    March 3rd, 2014 United Insurance files 8-K and holds press conference on

    2014 10-K February 9th, 2015

    Increased 4th quarter cash dividend to $0.05 per share from $0.04 per share

    February 3rd, 2015 Completed acquisition of Family Security Holdings LLC., it

    was a $9 million all stock transaction of 503,883 shares July 29th, 2014

    United Insurance Net Premiums Earned for Q2 was up 40% year-over-year

    Market Summary

    Investment Advisor, 59.23%

    Individual , 26.61%

    Hedge Fund Manager, 10.41%

    Private Equity , 2.48% Pension Fund , 0.91%

    Price: $27.50 Net Premiums Earned: $197.4 mill ion

    52-week Range: $12.59-$28.43 % YoY Growth: 61.8%

    P/E: 13.92X Catas Loss as % of Net Prem: 1.82%

    EPS: $1.26 Net Prem/Equity: 183.46

    % YoY Growth: 38% Operating Income/Net Prem: 17.66

    Dividend: $0.05 /share Investment Income: $3.9 mill ion

    Dividend Yield: 0.55%

    P/B: 2.99 Reserves/Assets: 54.59

    Reserves Growth: 46.45%

    EV/Total Revenue: 1.88

    EV/Net Income: 13.62

    Total Debt/EV: 0.04 Debt/Equity: 13.67

    CFO/Total l iabilities: 32.30

    Combined Ratio: 84.80 Total Debt/Total Assets: 3.33

    Loss Ratio: 46.30

    Expense Ratio: 38.50

  • Company Overview

    8

    Business Model

    United Insurance Holding Corp.

    United Property and Casualty Insurance

    Company

    Main Insurer

    United Insurance Management

    Management Services

    Skywalk Claims Service

    Non-catastrophe claims inspector

    UPC Re

    Reinsurance program

  • Company Overview

    9

    Annotated Price Chart

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    February 2015: Q4 Dividend $0.05

    November 2014: Earnings

    Announcement beat est. by 9.92%

    August 2014: Earnings

    Announcement beat est. by 7.73%

    May 2014: Earnings Announcement beat

    est. by 105.05%

    March 2014: Q4 2013 Dividend

    $0.04

    March 2014: Earnings Announcement beat

    est. by 57.89%

    May 2013: Q1 2013 Dividend

    $0.03

    October 2013: Q3 2013

    Dividend $0.03

    August 2013: Earnings Announcement beat

    est. by 23.40%

    October 2014: Announced acquisition of Citizens Property

    Insurance Corp.

    December 2014: Completed acquisition of Family Security

    Holdings LLC

  • Section III

    Investment Thesis

  • Investment Thesis

    11

    Niche

    Market

    Expansion Potential

    Earnings Growth

    United Insurance (UPC) operates in seven states, specifically concentrating on areas that are of high risk for natural catastrophe

    This is a untapped market, as most firms shy away from the added risk

    UPC started in Florida, and therefore understands environment and how to properly allocate reserves to mitigate risk

    UPC restructured their operations in 2011 and hired new management

    Since the restructuring they have been able to continually generate sizable earnings growth

    Their earnings growth is attributable to increased underwritings and a strong cost-cutting structure

    UPC has a license to operate in nine additional states along the eastern coast

    The holdings corporation has announced a number of acquisitions

    In order to grow their reinsurance business, UPC will have to become a larger and more sturdy company, so management has tangible goal

  • Investment Thesis

    12

    Natural Catastrophes: Geographic Breakdown of Policies:

    Risk Premium:

    Niche Market

    Main areas of coverage: Homeowners Flood Liability Windstorm mitigation

    Focus on areas with exposure to hurricanes

    Becoming experts on a profitable industry

    FL 74%

    SC 8%

    MA 7%

    RI 6%

    [CATEGORY NAME] [PERCENTAGE]

    Other 26%

    United does an excellent job of controlling their exposure to risk through geographic diversification of policies, and pricing an appropriate premium to generate return

    They also reduce risks in their investing portfolio to compensate

  • Investment Thesis

    13

    Company Tactics:

    Planned Growth

    The company operates in seven states

    They have licence to work in nine more along east coast

    Their pricing strategy is successful in a variety of geographic locations so organic growth is not dependent on geographic market share

    UPC just completed acquisition of Family Security Holdings and announced acquisition of citizens property insurance

    Macro Growth:

    As the market continues to improve, climbing away from 2008, the company will continue to see growth in Policies in Force (PIC)

    They are a smaller company, so they are able to grow with the market

    UPC is not stressed over regulation because it operates in a high risk market, it already keeps good reserves and is able to generate the premiums to match

    Licensed App. Pending Future

  • Investment Thesis

    14

    Company Tactics: Revenue Growth:

    Revenue Breakdown: EPS Growth:

    Earnings Breakdown and Growth

    The company is keeping employee costs and overhead low in order to generate a larger operating margin

    UPC has increased the amount of policy held and are focused on increasing premiums written

    In this niche market, only a small increase in policies generates a large increase in premiums

    Total Investments are at $288.9 million and have grown 89.9% YoY investment income was $3.9 million in 2013 (25%) increase

    As interest rates begin to rise, we will see investment income continue to increase as a percent of net premiums

    ROIC increased 81.17% in 2013 to 31.78

    Five year revenue growth is 15.54%, and I believe, will continue to be sustainable

    Book Value per share has also increased by 10.28% over past 5 years

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    Revenue Operating Margin

    0.78

    1.27

    1.97

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    Investment Income Operating Income

  • Section IV

    Valuation

  • Valuation

    16

    UPC is one of the smallest P&C insurance companies in the United States

    They have a smaller revenue due to their size, but still have a competitive EPS

    UPC, as discussed, is also making a far better return then any of their competitors

    They are able to keep their operating margin high meaning their underwriting and claim expenses are lower than competitors

    Even if their return was halved, United would still be doing better than 80% of comparable competitors

    Additionally, I believe they will not only be able to sustain this return, but also grow their market share as they increase policies and states of operation

    Comparable Analysis

    Market P / E Dividend Combined

    Cap ($MM) BVPS TBVPS LTM 2015E 2016E Yield ROE % Ratio

    American Catastrophe Insurance Companies

    Cincinnati Financial Corp. $8,719.7 $40.2 $40.2 16.7 x 19.5 x 18.9 x 3.4% 8.3% 95.6

    Arch Capital Group Ltd. 7,768.0 46.3 45.4 10.2 x 15.9 x 15.2 x - 12.9% 87.2

    W.R. Berkley Corporation 6,366.0 36.2 34.3 10.4 x 14.7 x 13.6 x 0.9% 14.4% 93.8

    Kemper Corporation 2,013.4 39.9 33.9 18.4 x 15.6 x 13.8 x 2.5% 5.4% 103.7

    Selective Insurance Group Inc. 1,633.5 22.5 22.4 11.6 x 12.0 x 11.5 x 1.9% 11.7% 95.8

    State Auto Financial Corp. 970.4 21.3 21.3 9.1 x 14.3 x 12.9 x 1.7% 13.0% 105.5

    Mean 4,578.5 34.4 32.9 12.7 x 15.3 x 14.3 x 2.1% 11.0% 96.9

    Median 4,189.7 38.0 34.1 11.0 x 15.2 x 13.7 x 1.9% 12.3% 95.7

    United Insurance Holding Corporation $502.3 $9.8 $9.8 11.4 x 13.6 x 11.7 x 0.9% 26.3% 81.4

    Discount to Mean (10%) (11%) (18%) (57%) 140% (16%)

    Discount to Median 4% (10%) (15%) (53%) 114% (15%)

  • Valuation

    17

    Residual Income Model

    ($ in Millions Except Per Share Data)

    United Insurance Holding Corp. - Residual Income Model Residual Income Assumptions

    Historical Projected

    October 31 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Maturity Year Begins: 2019

    Normalized Net Income to Common: 20$ 41.0$ 59$ 73$ 79$ 95$ 98$

    % Growth: 44.2% 23.5% 7.8% 20.6% 3.4% Return on Common Equity:

    Common Dividends: 1.90 3.3 5.3 7.3 8.7 11.4 12.8 Development: 26.0%

    % Growth: 61.3% 37.2% 18.6% 31.5% 12.0% Maturity: 23.0%

    Payout Ratio: 8.1% 9.0% 10.0% 11.0% 12.0% 13.0% Long-Term: 20.0%

    Cost of Equity: 9.98%

    Beginning Common Equity: 108$ 204$ 251$ 311$ 374$ 451$

    Plus: Net Income to Common: 59 73 79 95 98 Present Value of Equity Calculations:

    Plus: SBC and Forex Effects 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Current Value of Common Equity: 204$

    Less: Common Dividends: (5) (7) (9) (11) (13) Sum of PV of Residual Income: 171

    Less: Deferred Policy Costs (7) (7) (7) (7) (7)

    Ending Common Equity: 204$ 251$ 311$ 374$ 451$ 530$ Terminal NI Growth Rate: 0.0%

    Estimated Year 6 NI to Common: 106

    Return on Common Equity: 26.3% 26.0% 26.0% 23.0% 23.0% 20.0% Residual Income Terminal Value: 532

    Residual Income / Excess Returns: 36$ 45$ 45$ 54$ 49$ PV of Res. Inc. Terminal Value: 331

    Present Value of Equity: 706$

    Discount Period: 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 Diluted Shares: 21.5

    PV of Residual Income: 33$ 37$ 34$ 37$ 31$ Implied Share Price: 32.87$

    MetLife - Net Present Value Sensitivity - Long-Term Return on Common Equity

    Cost of Equity

    32.87$ 8.5% 9.0% 9.5% 10.0% 10.5% 11.0% 11.5%

    22.0% 44.80 41.46 38.49 35.84 33.46 31.31 29.36 Risk Free Rate (10yr) 2.0%

    21.0% 42.86 39.68 36.84 34.31 32.03 29.97 28.11 5 Year Beta 0.92

    20.0% 40.93 37.89 35.19 32.78 30.60 28.64 26.86 Equity Risk Premium 6.5%

    19.0% 39.00 36.11 33.54 31.24 29.18 27.31 25.62 Risk Premium for Catastrophe 2.0%

    18.0% 37.07 34.33 31.89 29.71 27.75 25.98 24.37 Cost of Equity 9.98%

    Cost of Equity Calculation

  • Valuation

    18

    Summary

    $28.28

    $31.26

    $22.66

    32.03

    $29.48

    $31.60

    $26.23

    33.54

    P / E 2016E

    P / E 2015E

    P / E LTM

    RIV Model

    Price Target: $30

    Implied Upside

    of 30.4%

  • Section V

    Recommendation

  • Recommendation

    20

    Too Small to Trust: High Risk Locations:

    Macro Trends:

    They purposefully write policies in areas with high risk for natural disaster

    This could been seen as a risk if a large unexpected hurricane happened, and UPC incurred large claim losses

    However, UPC combats this fear with their geographic policy diversification

    Additionally, UPC has a reserve to asset ratio of 54.59 and has enough capital on its books to sustain a disaster

    It knows how to price policies in areas with natural disasters, and keeps a strong reserve

    This knowledge allows them to not only decrease loss but also pending claims, which are only at 2.9%

    Risks

    If the market continues to be bearish on P&C and insurance in general, it could take a while for a significant re-correction in Uniteds price

    Realization is already being seen through 25% stock price increase in the past month

    Interest rates staying low could keep investment income from growing, but the majority of UPCs profit is through increase in net premiums

    Have been operating since 1999 in the areas with highest loss risk

    They are not highly levered, and purposefully keep a safe investment portfolio in order to minimize risk

    They are actively making acquisitions in the industry, showing that they are not yet at risk to be bought out

    Being small allows them to increase their operating margin, and retain a larger percent of their premiums as profit

  • Recommendation

    21

    Niche Market: Generate High Return:

    Future Opportunities:

    The company has been generating incredible returns on all metrics, and has generated a substantial safety net of reserves

    The ROE has been steadily increasing since 2011. It was 20.8% in 2013 which was a 53.23% increase

    This impressive ROE with the higher P/B ratio signifies that investors are willing to pay more based on the estimated book value growth

    Catalysts

    Very few companies will add risk to their policies by focusing on areas with high risk for natural catastrophes

    UPC already has an advantage in gaining market share an increasing policies

    Additionally, they understand the market and are able to price appropriately and keep adequate reserves

    In case of an extreme disaster, UPC also has a four layer catastrophe reinsurance plan; however this plan has never been needed thus far

    Negative market sentiment resulted in the company being undervalued

    It has the capital and acquisition opportunities to build a marketable brand

    Dedicating 100% of capital to growing UPCs insurance business

    A marketable brand will create recognition of the company value and generate a satisfying return on investment

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    2011 2012 2013 2014

    We recommend United Insurance Holding Corporation as a buy.

  • Appendix

  • CEO: John L Forney

    23

    Overview:

    Has been at UPC since 2012

    Attended Princeton then received MBA from Wharton

    Went into the army then returned to banking and got his CFA

    Worked as managing director at Raymond James

    Previously managed residential natural catastrophe risk at State Farm and Allstate

  • Cat Banding

    24

    Objective:

    To create geographic areas so that within each Cat Band the expected losses are within a specified range of error from central estimate.