Type test certificate - ABB Ltd · Relion® 670 series Line distance protection REL670 ANSI Type...

Relion® 670 series

Line distance protection REL670 ANSIType test certificate

Document ID: 1MRK506316-TUSIssued: February 2015

Revision: CProduct version: 1.2

© Copyright 2012 ABB. All rights reserved

CopyrightThis document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without writtenpermission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,nor used for any unauthorized purpose.

The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license andmay be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.

TrademarksABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand orproduct names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registeredtrademarks of their respective holders.

WarrantyPlease inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

ABB Inc.

1021 Main Campus Drive

Raleigh, NC 27606, USA

Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8

ABB Inc.

3450 Harvester Road

Burlington, ON L7N 3W5, Canada

Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8

ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.

Paseo de las Americas No. 31 Lomas Verdes 3a secc.

53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico, MEXICO

Phone: (+1) 440-585-7804, menu option #8

DisclaimerThe data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept orproduct description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual mustsatisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, includingthat any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. Inparticular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure wouldcreate a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to personalinjuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying theequipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measuresare taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.

This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot becompletely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested tonotify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in noevent shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the useof this manual or the application of the equipment.

ConformityThis product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communitieson the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagneticcompatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment foruse within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). Thisconformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the productstandards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the productstandards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product isdesigned in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series andANSI C37.90.

Table of contents

Section 1 General..................................................................................3Definitions.................................................................................................3

Section 2 Energizing quantities, rated values and limits.......................5Analog inputs............................................................................................5Auxiliary DC voltage.................................................................................6Binary inputs and outputs.........................................................................7Influencing factors...................................................................................12

Section 3 Type tests according to standards......................................15

Section 4 Differential protection..........................................................17

Section 5 Impedance protection..........................................................19

Section 6 Current protection................................................................25

Section 7 Voltage protection...............................................................33

Section 8 Frequency protection...........................................................37

Section 9 Multipurpose protection.......................................................39

Section 10 Secondary system supervision............................................41

Section 11 Control.................................................................................43

Section 12 Scheme communication......................................................45Direct transfer trip...................................................................................47

Section 13 Logic....................................................................................53

Section 14 Monitoring............................................................................55

Section 15 Metering..............................................................................59

Section 16 Station communication........................................................61

Section 17 Remote communication.......................................................63

Section 18 Hardware.............................................................................65

Table of contents

1Type test certificate

IED..........................................................................................................65Connection system.................................................................................65

Section 19 Basic IED functions.............................................................67

Section 20 Inverse characteristics.........................................................69

Table of contents


Section 1 General

1.1 Type test data

This document certifies that the product described below is in accordance with, andconforms to the data stated in this Type Test Certificate and corresponding data in theType Test Report and Product Guide.

The product has been tested according to relevant parts of the standards stated below.

Product/Type Line distance protection IEDType REL670 v1.2

Product Guide 1MRK506316-BUS

User's Manuals 1MRK506312-UUS1MRK506313-UUS1MRK506314-UUS1MRK506315-UUS

Function Line distance protection

Manufactured by ABB AB, Sweden

Author/department Rune Östlund, TP/TD

Date of issue 2012-06-25

Approved by ABB ABProduct ManagerSören Forsman

Standards IEC 60255, IEC 61000, IEC 60068, IEC 60529, IEC 60870,IEC 61810, IEC 61850, ANSI C37.90, ANSI C37.112, EN 50263,EN 50178, ANSI C37.118, SS 4361503

References Type Test Specification1MRK001502-187 Type test Report1MRK001503-466

1.2 Definitions

Reference valueThe specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics ofthe equipment.

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 1General


Nominal rangeThe range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specifiedconditions, the equipment meets the specified requirements.

Operative rangeThe range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, underspecified conditions, is able to perform its intended functions according to the specifiedrequirements.

Section 1 1MRK506316-TUS CGeneral


Section 2 Energizing quantities, rated values andlimits

2.1 Analog inputs

Table 1: TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer modules

Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeCurrent In = 1 or 5 A (0.2-40) × In

Operative range (0-100) x In

Permissive overload 4 × In cont.100 × In for 1 s *)

Burden < 150 mVA at In = 5 A< 20 mVA at In = 1 A

Ac voltage Vn = 120 V 0.5–288 V

Operative range (0–340) V

Permissive overload 420 V cont.450 V 10 s

Burden < 20 mVA at 110 V

Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%

*) max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.

Table 2: TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for measuring transformer modules

Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeCurrent In = 1 or 5 A (0-1.8) × In at In = 1 A

(0-1.6) × In at In = 5 A

Permissive overload 1.1 × In cont.1.8 × In for 30 min at In = 1 A1.6 × In for 30 min at In = 5 A

Burden < 350 mVA at In = 5 A< 200 mVA at In = 1 A

Ac voltage Vn = 120 V 0.5–288 V

Operative range (0–340) V

Table continues on next page

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 2Energizing quantities, rated values and limits


Quantity Rated value Nominal rangePermissive overload 420 V cont.

450 V 10 s

Burden < 20 mVA at 110 V

Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%

Table 3: MIM - mA input module

Quantity: Rated value: Nominal range:Input resistance Rin = 194 Ohm -

Input range ± 5, ± 10, ± 20mA0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20mA

-

Power consumptioneach mA-boardeach mA input

£ 2 W£ 0.1 W

-

Table 4: OEM - Optical ethernet module

Quantity Rated valueNumber of channels 1 or 2 (port A, B for IEC61850-8-1 and port C, D for

IEC 61850-9-2LE)

Standard IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX

Type of fiber 62.5/125 mm multimode fibre

Wave length 1300 nm

Optical connector Type ST

Communication speed Fast Ethernet 100 MB

2.2 Auxiliary DC voltage

Table 5: PSM - Power supply module

Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeAuxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) EL = (24 - 60) V

EL = (90 - 250) VEL ± 20%EL ± 20%

Power consumption 50 W typically -

Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 5 A during 0.1 s -

Section 2 1MRK506316-TUS CEnergizing quantities, rated values and limits


2.3 Binary inputs and outputs

Table 6: BIM - Binary input module

Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeBinary inputs 16 -

DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V

RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%

Power consumption24/30 V, 50mA48/60 V, 50mA125 V, 50mA220/250 V, 50mA220/250 V, 110mA

max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input

-

Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -

Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz

Debounce filter Settable 1–20ms

Maximum 176 binary input channels may be activated simultaneouslywith influencing factors within nominal range.

Table 7: BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities



RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%

Power consumption24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V

max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/input

-

Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -

Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max -

Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz




Table 8: IOM - Binary input/output module



RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%

Power consumption24/30 V, 50 mA48/60 V, 50 mA125 V, 50 mA220/250 V, 50 mA220/250 V, 110 mA

max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input

-

Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max

Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1-40 HzRelease settable 1-30 Hz

Debounce filter Settable 1-20 ms


Table 9: IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)

Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reedrelay)

Binary outputs 10 2

Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V DC

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms 800 V DC

Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous

8 A10 A12 A

8 A10 A12 A

Making capacity at inductive load withL/R>10 ms 0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

0.4 A0.4 A

Making capacity at resistive load 0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

220–250 V/0.4 A110–125 V/0.4 A48–60 V/0.2 A24–30 V/0.1 A




Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reedrelay)

Breaking capacity for AC, cos φ > 0.4 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R <40 ms

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF

Maximum 72 outputs may be activated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range. After 6 ms an additional 24 outputs maybe activated. The activation time for the 96 outputs must not exceed200 ms. 48 outputs can be activated during 1 s. Continued activation ispossible with respect to current consumption but after 5 minutes thetemperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum tworelays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due topower dissipation.

Table 10: IOM with MOV and IOM 220/250 V, 110mA - contact data (reference standard: IEC61810-2)

Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reedrelay)

Binary outputs IOM: 10 IOM: 2

Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V DC

Test voltage across opencontact, 1 min

250 V rms 250 V rms

Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin,continuous

8 A10 A12 A

8 A10 A12 A

Making capacity at inductiveloadwith L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

0.4 A0.4 A

Making capacity at resistive load 0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

220–250 V/0.4 A110–125 V/0.4 A48–60 V/0.2 A24–30 V/0.1 A




Breaking capacity for AC, cosj>0.4

250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A

Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF


Table 11: SOM - Static Output Module (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Static binary outputs

Function of quantity Static binary output tripRated voltage 48 - 60 VDC 110 - 250 VDC

Number of outputs 6 6

Impedance open state ~300 kΩ ~810 kΩ

Test voltage across open contact, 1min

No galvanic separation No galvanic separation

Current carrying capacity:

Continuous 5A 5A

1.0s 10A 10A

Making capacity at capacitive loadwith the maximum capacitance of0.2 μF :

0.2s 30A 30A

1.0s 10A 10A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤40ms

48V / 1A 110V / 0.4A

60V / 0.75A 125V / 0.35A

220V / 0.2A

250V / 0.15A

Operating time <1ms <1ms



Table 12: SOM - Static Output module data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Electromechanicalrelay outputs

Function of quantity Trip and signal relaysMax system voltage 250V AC/DC

Number of outputs 6

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000V rms

Current carrying capacity:

Continuous 8A

1.0s 10A

Making capacity at capacitive load with themaximum capacitance of 0.2 μF:

0.2s 30A

1.0s 10A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤ 40ms 48V / 1A

110V / 0.4A

125V / 0.35A

220V / 0.2A

250V / 0.15A


Table 13: BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)

Function or quantity Trip and Signal relaysBinary outputs 24

Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC

Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms

Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous

8 A10 A12 A




Function or quantity Trip and Signal relaysMaking capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s

30 A10 A

Breaking capacity for AC, cos j>0.4 250 V/8.0 A

Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms 48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A


2.4 Influencing factors

Table 14: Temperature and humidity influence

Parameter Reference value Nominal range InfluenceAmbient temperature,operate value

+20 °C -10 °C to +55 °C 0.02% /°C

Relative humidityOperative range

10%-90%0%-95%

10%-90% -

Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C - -



Table 15: Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation

Dependence on Reference value Within nominal range InfluenceRipple, in DC auxiliary voltageOperative range

max. 2%Full wave rectified

15% of EL 0.01% /%

Auxiliary voltage dependence, operatevalue

± 20% of EL 0.01% /%

Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage

24-60 V DC ± 20% 90-250 V DC ± 20%

Interruptioninterval0–50 ms

No restart

0–∞ s Correct behaviourat power down

Restart time <300 s

Table 16: Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 60255–1)

Dependence on Within nominal range InfluenceFrequency dependence,operate value

fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz

± 1.0% / Hz

Frequency dependence fordistance protection operatevalue

fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz

±2.0% / Hz

Harmonic frequencydependence (20% content)

2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 1.0%

Harmonic frequencydependence for distanceprotection (10% content)

2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 6.0%

Harmonic frequencydependence for highimpedance differentialprotection (10% content)

2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ±5.0%



Section 3 Type tests according to standards

Table 17: Electromagnetic compatibility

Test Type test values Reference standards1 MHz Oscillatory burstdisturbance

2.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1

100 kHz slow damped oscillatorywave immunity test

2.5 kV IEC 61000-4-18, Class III

Ring wave immunity test, 100 kHz 2-4 kV IEC 61000-4-12, Class IV

Surge withstand capability test 2.5 kV, oscillatory4.0 kV, fast transient

IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1

Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application

15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge

IEC 60255-22-2, Class IV IEC 61000-4-2, Class IV

Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application

15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge

IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1

Fast transient disturbance 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A

Surge immunity test 1-2 kV, 1.2/50 mshigh energy

IEC 60255-22-5

Power frequency immunity test 150-300 V IEC 60255-22-7, Class A

Conducted common modeimmunity test

15 Hz-150 kHz IEC 61000-4-16, Class IV

Power frequency magnetic fieldtest

1000 A/m, 3 s100 A/m, cont.

IEC 61000-4-8, Class V

Damped oscillatory magnetic fieldtest

100 A/m IEC 61000-4-10, Class V

Radiated electromagnetic fielddisturbance

20 V/m, 80-1000 MHz 1.4-2.7 GHz

IEC 60255-22-3

Radiated electromagnetic fielddisturbance

35 V/m26-1000 MHz

IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2

Conducted electromagnetic fielddisturbance

10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6

Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25

Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 3Type tests according to standards


Table 18: Insulation

Test Type test values Reference standardDielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. ANSI C37.90

Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 ms, 0.5 J

Insulation resistance >100 MW at 500 VDC

Table 19: Environmental tests

Test Type test value Reference standardCold test Test Ad for 16 h at -25°C IEC 60068-2-1

Storage test Test Ad for 16 h at -40°C IEC 60068-2-1

Dry heat test Test Bd for 16 h at +70°C IEC 60068-2-2

Damp heat test, steady state Test Ca for 4 days at +40 °C andhumidity 93%

IEC 60068-2-78

Damp heat test, cyclic Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to +55°C and humidity 93 to 95% (1cycle = 24 hours)

IEC 60068-2-30

Table 20: CE compliance

Test According toImmunity EN 50263

Emissivity EN 50263

Low voltage directive EN 50178

Table 21: Mechanical tests

Test Type test values Reference standardsVibration response test Class II IEC 60255-21-1

Vibration endurance test Class I IEC 60255-21-1

Shock response test Class II IEC 60255-21-2

Shock withstand test Class I IEC 60255-21-2

Bump test Class I IEC 60255-21-2

Seismic test Class II IEC 60255-21-3

Section 3 1MRK506316-TUS CType tests according to standards


Section 4 Differential protection

Table 22: 1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF (87)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage (20-400) V

I=V/R± 1.0% of In

Reset ratio >95% -

Maximum continuouspower

V>Pickup2/SeriesResistor ≤200 W -

Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -

Reset time 105 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Vd -

Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 4Differential protection


Section 5 Impedance protection

Table 23: Distance measuring zone, Quad ZMQPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable

direction-

Minimum operate residualcurrent, zone 1

(5-1000)% of IBase -

Minimum operate current, phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground

(10-1000)% of IBase -

Positive sequence reactance (0.10-3000.00) Ω/phase

± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angular accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees

Positive sequence resistance (0.01-1000.00) Ω/phase

Zero sequence reactance (0.10-9000.00) Ω/phase

Zero sequence resistance (0.01-3000.00) Ω/phase

Fault resistance, phase-to-ground

(0.10-9000.00) Ω/loop

Fault resistance, phase-to-phase (0.10-3000.00) Ω/loop

Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degreesmeasured with CVT’sand 0.5<SIR<30

-

Impedance zone timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time 24 ms typically -

Reset ratio 105% typically -

Reset time 30 ms typically -

Table 24: Distance measuring zone, quadrilateral characteristic for series compensated linesZMCPDIS, ZMCAPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable direction -


(5-1000)% of IBase -

Minimum operate current, phase-phase and phase-ground

(10-1000)% of IBase -


1MRK506316-TUS C Section 5Impedance protection


Function Range or value AccuracyPositive sequence reactance (0.10-3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy

± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees




Fault resistance, phase-ground (0.10-9000.00) Ω/loop

Fault resistance, phase-phase (0.10-3000.00) Ω/loop

Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measuredwith CCVT’s and 0.5<SIR<30

-





Table 25: Phase selection, quadrilateral characteristic with fixed angle FDPSPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum operate current (5-500)% of IBase -

Reactive reach, positivesequence

(0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees

Resistive reach, positivesequence

(0.10–1000.00) Ω/phase

Reactive reach, zero sequence (0.50–9000.00) Ω/phase

Resistive reach, zero sequence (0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase

Fault resistance, phase-to-ground faults, forward andreverse

(1.00–9000.00) Ω/loop

Fault resistance, phase-to-phase faults, forward and reverse

(0.50–3000.00) Ω/loop

Load encroachment criteria:Load resistance, forward andreverseSafety load impedance angle

(1.00–3000.00) Ω/phase(5-70) degrees


Section 5 1MRK506316-TUS CImpedance protection


Table 26: Full-scheme distance protection, Mho characteristic ZMHPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones with selectabledirections

Max 5 with selectable direction -

Minimum operate current (10–30)% of IBase -

Positive sequence impedance,phase-to-ground loop

(0.005–3000.000) W/phase ± 2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: 85 degrees

Positive sequence impedanceangle, phase-to-ground loop

(10–90) degrees

Reverse reach, phase-to-groundloop (Magnitude)

(0.005–3000.000) Ω/phase

Magnitude of ground returncompensation factor KN

(0.00–3.00)

Angle for ground compensationfactor KN

(-180–180) degrees

Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measuredwith CVT’s and 0.5<SIR<30

-

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time 20 ms typically (with staticoutputs)

-



Table 27: Full-scheme distance protection, quadrilateral for earth faults ZMMPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable direction -

Minimum operate current (10-30)% of IBase -

Positive sequence reactance (0.50-3000.00) W/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees




Fault resistance, phase-ground (1.00-9000.00) W/loop

Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measuredwith CCVT’s and 0.5<SIR<30

-







Table 28: Faulty phase identification with load encroachment FMPSPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum operate current (5-30)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Load encroachment criteria:Load resistance, forward andreverse

(0.5–3000) W/phase(5–70) degrees

± 2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1–1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5–30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees

Table 29: Distance measuring zone, quadrilateral characteristic, separate settings ZMRPDIS,ZMRAPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable

direction-


(5-1000)% of IBase -

Minimum operate current, phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground

(10-1000)% of IBase -

Positive sequence reactance (0.10-3000.00) Ω/phase

± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angular accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees




Fault resistance, phase-to-ground

(0.10-9000.00) Ω/loop

Fault resistance, phase-to-phase (0.10-3000.00) Ω/loop

Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degreesmeasured with CVT’sand 0.5<SIR<30

-







Table 30: Phase selection with load encroachment, quadrilateral characteristic FRPSPDIS (21)

Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum operate current (5-500)% of IBase -

Reactive reach, positivesequence

(0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x InCurrent range: (0.5-30) x IBaseAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees

Resistive reach, positivesequence

(0.10–1000.00) Ω/phase

Reactive reach, zero sequence (0.50–9000.00) Ω/phase

Resistive reach, zero sequence (0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase

Fault resistance, phase-to-ground faults, forward andreverse

(1.00–9000.00) Ω/loop

Fault resistance, phase-to-phase faults, forward and reverse

(0.50–3000.00) Ω/loop

Load encroachment criteria:Load resistance, forward andreverseSafety load impedance angle

(1.00–3000.00) Ω/phase(5-70) degrees


Table 31: Power swing detection ZMRPSB (68)

Function Range or value AccuracyReactive reach (0.10-3000.00) W/phase

± 2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees

Resistive reach (0.10–1000.00) W/loop

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 32: Pole slip protection PSPPPAM (78)

Function Range or value AccuracyImpedance reach (0.00–1000.00)% of Zbase ± 2.0% of Vn/In

Characteristic angle (72.00–90.00) degrees ± 5.0 degrees

Start and trip angles (0.0–180.0) degrees ± 5.0 degrees

Zone 1 and Zone 2 trip counters (1-20) -



Table 33: Phase preference logic PPLPHIZ

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, phase-to-phaseand phase-to-neutralundervoltage

(10.0 - 100.0)% of VBase ± 0,5% of Vn

Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -

Operate value, residual voltage (5.0 - 70.0)% of VBase ± 0,5% of Vn

Reset ratio, residual voltage > 95% -

Operate value, residual current (10 - 200)% of IBase ± 1,0% of In for I < In± 1,0% of I for I > In

Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -

Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s ± 0,5% ± 10 ms

Operating mode No Filter, NoPrefCyclic: 1231c, 1321cAcyclic: 123a, 132a, 213a, 231a,312a, 321a

Table 34: Automatic switch onto fault logic, voltage and current based ZCVPSOF

Parameter Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, detection of dead line (1–100)% of

VBase± 0.5% of Vn

Operate current, detection of dead line (1–100)% ofIBase

± 1.0% of In

Delay following dead line detection input beforeAutomatic switch into fault logic function isautomatically enabled

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Time period after circuit breaker closure in whichAutomatic switch into fault logic function is active

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Section 6 Current protection

Table 35: Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC (50)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In

± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate time 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -




Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -

Table 36: Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)

Function Setting range AccuracyTrip current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In

± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% at (50–2500)% oflBase

-

Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In±1.0% of I at I > In

Relay characteristic angle (RCA) (40.0–65.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Relay operating angle (ROA) (40.0–89.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

2nd harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In

Independent time delay at 0 to 2 xIset

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.2 % or ± 35 ms whichever isgreater

Minimum trip time (0.000-60.000) s ± 2.0 % or ± 40 ms whichever isgreater

Inverse characteristics, seetable 113, table 114 and table 115

16 curve types See table 113, table 114 and table115

Trip time, pickup non-directionalat 0 to 2 x Iset

Min. = 15 ms

Max. = 30 ms


1MRK506316-TUS C Section 6Current protection


Function Setting range AccuracyReset time, pickup non-directionalat 2 to 0 x Iset

Min. = 15 ms

Max. = 30 ms


Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

Table 37: Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC (50N)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In

± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -







Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -

Table 38: Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In

± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate current for directionalcomparison

(1–100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms


18 curve types See table 113, table 114 andtable 115

Second harmonic restrainoperation

(5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In

Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Minimum polarizing current (1-30)% of IBase ±0.25 % of In

Real part of source Z used forcurrent polarization

(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -

Imaginary part of source Z usedfor current polarization

(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -


Section 6 1MRK506316-TUS CCurrent protection


Function Range or value AccuracyOperate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -



Table 39: Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, negativesequence current, step 1-4

(1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


18 curve types See table 113, table 114 andtable 115

Minimum operate current forstep 1 - 4

(1.00 - 10000.00)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Operate value, negative currentfor directional release

(1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Minimum polarizing current (2-100)% of IBase ±1.0% of In

Real part of negative sequencesource impedance used forcurrent polarization

(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -

Imaginary part of negativesequence source impedanceused for current polarization

(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -

Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset -

Critical impulse time, pickupfunction

10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Impulse margin time, pickupfunction

15 ms typically -

Transient overreach <10% at τ = 100 ms -



Table 40: Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate level for 3I0·cosjdirectional residualovercurrent

(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In

Operate level for ·3I0·3V0·cosj directional residualpower

(0.25-200.00)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sn at S £ Sn± 1.0% of S at S > Sn At low setting:(0.25-5.00)% of SBase ± 10% of set value

Operate level for 3I0 and jresidual overcurrent

(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In

Operate level for non-directional overcurrent

(1.00-400.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting <5% of In:±0.1% of In

Operate level for non-directional residualovervoltage

(1.00-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Residual release current forall directional modes

(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In

Residual release voltage forall directional modes

(0.01-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms

Inverse characteristics, seetable 113, table 114 andtable 115

19 curve types See table 113, table 114 and table115

Relay characteristic angleRCA

(-179 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Operate time, non-directionalresidual over current





Function Range or value AccuracyReset time, non-directionalresidual over current


Operate time, pickup function 150 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, pickup function 50 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Table 41: Thermal overload protection, one time constant LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26)

Function Range or value AccuracyReference current (0-400)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Reference temperature (0-400)°C, (0 - 600)°F ± 2°F, ±2°F

Trip time:

2 2

2 2 2

ln p

Trip Amb

p ref

ref

I It

T TI I I

T

t-

=-

- - ×

é ùê úê úê úê úë û

EQUATION13000039 V2 EN (Equation 1)

TTrip= set trip temperatureTAmb = ambient temperatureTref = temperature rise above ambient at IrefIref = reference load currentI = actual measured currentIp = load current before overload occurs

Time constant t = (1–1000) minutes IEC 60255-8, ±5.0%or ±200 mswhichever is greater

Alarm temperature (0-400)°F, (0-200)°C ± 2.0% of heatcontent trip

Trip temperature (0-400)°C, (0-600)°F ± 2.0% of heatcontent trip

Reset level temperature (0-400)°C, (0-600)°F ± 2.0% of heatcontent trip

Table 42: Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In

± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, residualcurrent

> 95% -




Function Range or value AccuracyPhase current pickup forblocking of contactfunction

(5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms

Operate time for currentdetection

10 ms typically -

Reset time for currentdetection

15 ms maximum -

Table 43: Stub protection STBPTOC (50STB)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperating current (1-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In

± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -

Definite time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time, pickupfunction


Reset time,pickupfunction




Table 44: Pole discrepancy protection CCRPLD (52PD)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (0–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 45: Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)

Function Range or value AccuracyPower level (0.0–500.0)% of SBase

At low setting:(0.5-2.0)% of SBase(2.0-10)% of SBase

± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr± 1.0% of S at S > Sr < ± 50% of set value< ± 20% of set value

Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees

Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Table 46: Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP (32)

Function Range or value AccuracyPower level (0.0–500.0)% of Sbase

At low setting:(0.5-2.0)% of Sbase(2.0-10)% of Sbase

± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr± 1.0% of S at S > Sr < ± 50% of set value< ± 20% of set value

Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees

Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 47: Broken conductor check BRCPTOC (46)

Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum phase current for operation (5–100)% of IBase ± 0.1% of In

Unbalance current operation (0–100)% of maximum current ± 0.1% of In

Timer (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Section 7 Voltage protection

Table 48: Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, low andhigh step

(1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Internal blocking level,step 1 and step 2

(1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Inverse timecharacteristics for step 1and step 2, see table 117

- See table 117

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms

Minimum operate time,inverse characteristics

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


25 ms typically at 2 x Vset to 0 0 -

Reset time, pickupfunction

-

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 x Vset to 0 -


Table 49: Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, step 1and 2

(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Inverse timecharacteristics for steps 1and 2, see table 116

- See table 116

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate time,Inverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -


1MRK506316-TUS C Section 7Voltage protection


Function Range or value AccuracyReset time, pickupfunction


Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -


Table 50: Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, step 1and step 2

(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 1.0% of V at V > Vn

Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 1.0% of V at V > Vn

Inverse timecharacteristics for lowand high step, seetable 118

- See table 118

Definite time setting, step1

(0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Definite time setting (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Reset time, pickupfunction




Table 51: Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24)

Function Range or value AccuracyPickup value, pickup (100–180)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V

Pickup value, alarm (50–120)% of pickup level ± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Pickup value, high level (100–200)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V

Curve type IEEE or customer defined

2

(0.18 ):

( 1)×

=-

TDIEEE t

M


where M = (E/f)/(Vn/fn)

± 5% + 40 ms


Section 7 1MRK506316-TUS CVoltage protection


Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum time delay for inversefunction

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Maximum time delay for inversefunction

(0.00–9000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Alarm time delay (0.00–9000.00) ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 52: Voltage differential protection VDCPTOV (60)

Function Range or value AccuracyVoltage difference for alarm andtrip

(0.0–100.0) % of VBase ± 0.5 % of Vn

Under voltage level (0.0–100.0) % of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Timers (0.000–60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 53: Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV (27)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Pulse timer (0.050–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Timers (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 7Voltage protection


Section 8 Frequency protection

Table 54: Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically -

Reset time, pickup function 100 ms typically -

Operate time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Voltage dependent time delay

()

__

_Exponent

VVM

int

tMaxTripDelay

tMinTripDelay

tMinTripDelay

VNom

VMin

-=

×-

+-

éù

êú

ëû


V=Vmeasured

Settings:VNom=(50-150)% of VbaseVMin=(50-150)% of VbaseExponent=0.0-5.0t_MaxTripDelay=(0.000-60.000)st_MinTripDelay=(0.000-60.000)s

5% + 200 ms

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 8Frequency protection


Table 55: Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz at

symmetrical three-phase voltage

Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset +0.5 Hz -

Reset time, pickup function 100 ms typically -

Operate time, definite timefunction

(0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 56: Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, pickup function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s

Operate value, internal blockinglevel

(0-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically -

Section 8 1MRK506316-TUS CFrequency protection


Section 9 Multipurpose protection

Table 57: General current and voltage protection CVGAPC

Function Range or value AccuracyMeasuring current input Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq,

NegSeq, 3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, PhaseB-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph

-

Base current (1 - 99999) A -

Measuring voltage input Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq, -NegSeq, -3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, PhaseB-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph

-

Base voltage (0.05 - 2000.00) kV -

Pickup overcurrent, step1 and 2

(2 - 5000)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In for I<In± 1.0% of I for I>In

Pickup undercurrent, step1 and 2

(2 - 150)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In for I<In± 1.0% of I for I>In

Definite time delay (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time pickupovercurrent


Reset time pickupovercurrent


Operate time pickupundercurrent


Reset time pickupundercurrent


See table 113 and table114

Parameter ranges for customer definedcharacteristic no 17:TD: 0.05 - 999.00A: 0.0000 - 999.0000B: 0.0000 - 99.0000C: 0.0000 - 1.0000P: 0.0001 - 10.0000PR: 0.005 - 3.000TR: 0.005 - 600.000CR: 0.1 - 10.0

See table 113 and table 114

Voltage level wherevoltage memory takesover

(0.0 - 5.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Pickup overvoltage, step1 and 2

(2.0 - 200.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn± 0.5% of V for V>Vn


1MRK506316-TUS C Section 9Multipurpose protection


Function Range or value AccuracyPickup undervoltage,step 1 and 2


Operate time, pickupovervoltage


Reset time, pickupovervoltage


Operate time pickupundervoltage

25 ms typically 2 to 0 x Vset -

Reset time pickupundervoltage


High and low voltagelimit, voltage dependentoperation


Directional function Settable: NonDir, forward and reverse -

Relay characteristic angle (-180 to +180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Relay operate angle (1 to 90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Reset ratio, overcurrent > 95% -

Reset ratio, undercurrent < 105% -

Reset ratio, overvoltage > 95% -

Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -

Overcurrent:



Undercurrent:



Overvoltage:



Undervoltage:



Section 9 1MRK506316-TUS CMultipurpose protection


Section 10 Secondary system supervision

Table 58: Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF (87)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (5-200)% of In ± 10.0% of In at I £ In

± 10.0% of I at I > In

Block current (5-500)% of In ± 5.0% of In at I £ In± 5.0% of I at I > In

Table 59: Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of VBase ± 1.0% of Vn

Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate voltage, negative sequence (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Operate current, negative sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate voltage change pickup (1–100)% of VBase ± 5.0% of Vn

Operate current change pickup (1–100)% of IBase ± 5.0% of In

Operate phase voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Operate phase current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate phase dead line voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Operate phase dead line current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate time, general pickup of function 25 ms typically at 1 to 0 of Vbase -

Reset time, general pickup of function 35 ms typically at 0 to 1 of Vbase -

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 10Secondary system supervision


Section 11 Control

Table 60: Synchronizing, synchronism check and energizing check SESRSYN (25)

Function Range or value AccuracyPhase shift, jline - jbus (-180 to 180) degrees -

Voltage ratio, Vbus/Vline 0.500 - 2.000 -

Voltage high limit for synchronismcheck

(50.0-120.0)% of VBaseBus andVBaseLine

± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio, synchronism check > 95% -

Frequency difference limitbetween bus and line forsynchrocheck

(0.003-1.000) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Phase angle difference limitbetween bus and line forsynchrocheck

(5.0-90.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Voltage difference limit betweenbus and line for synchronizingand synchrocheck

(0.02-0.5) p.u ± 0.5% of Vn

Time delay output forsynchronism check

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Frequency difference minimumlimit for synchronizing

(0.003-0.250) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Frequency difference maximumlimit for synchronizing

(0.050-0.500) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Maximum allowed frequency rateof change

(0.000-0.500) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s

Closing time of the breaker (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Breaker closing pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

tMaxSynch, which resetssynchronizing function if no closehas been made before set time

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum time to acceptsynchronizing conditions

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Voltage high limit for energizingcheck


± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio, voltage high limit > 95% -

Voltage low limit for energizingcheck


± 0.5% of Vn

Reset ratio, voltage low limit < 105% -


1MRK506316-TUS C Section 11Control


Function Range or value AccuracyMaximum voltage for energizing (50.0-180.0)% of VBaseBus and/

or VBaseLine± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time for synchronismcheck function

160 ms typically -

Operate time for energizingfunction

80 ms typically -

Table 61: Autorecloser SMBRREC (79)

Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of autoreclosing shots 1 - 5 -

Autoreclosing open time:shot 1 - t1 1Phshot 1 - t1 2Phshot 1 - t1 3PhHSshot 1 - t1 3PhDld

(0.000-60.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

shot 2 - t2shot 3 - t3shot 4 - t4shot 5 - t5

(0.00-6000.00) s

Extended autorecloser open time (0.000-60.000) s

Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s

Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s

Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s

Reset time (0.00-6000.00) s

Minimum time CB must be closed before ARbecomes ready for autoreclosing cycle

(0.00-6000.00) s

Circuit breaker closing pulse length (0.000-60.000) s

CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait time after close command before proceedingto next shot

(0.000-60.000) s

Section 11 1MRK506316-TUS CControl


Section 12 Scheme communication

Table 62: Scheme communication logic for distance or overcurrent protection ZCPSCH (85)

Function Range or value AccuracyScheme type Intertrip

Permissive UnderreachPermissive OverreachBlocking

-

Co-ordination time for blockingcommunication scheme

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum duration of a send signal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Security timer for loss of guardsignal detection

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operation mode of unblocking logic DisabledNoRestartRestart

-

Table 63: Phase segregated scheme communication logic for distance protection ZC1PPSCH (85)

Function Range or value AccuracyScheme type Intertrip

Permissive URPermissive ORBlocking

-

Co-ordination time for blockingcommunication scheme

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum duration of a carrier sendsignal

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Security timer for loss of carrierguard detection

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operation mode of unblocking logic OffNoRestartRestart

-

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 12Scheme communication


Table 64: Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for distance protection ZCRWPSCH (85)

Function Range or value AccuracyDetection pickupphase-to-neutral voltage

(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Detection pickup phase-to-phase voltage

(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Reset ratio <105% -

Operate time for current reversallogic

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Delay time for current reversal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Coordination time for weak-endinfeed logic

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 65: Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for phase segregated communicationZC1WPSCH

Function Range or value AccuracyDetection pickup phase toneutral voltage

(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Detection pickup phase to phasevoltage

(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Reset ratio <105% -

Operate time for current reversal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 66: Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH (85)

Function Range or value AccuracyScheme type Permissive Underreaching

Permissive OverreachingBlocking

-

Communication schemecoordination time

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Section 12 1MRK506316-TUS CScheme communication


Table 67: Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protectionECRWPSCH (85)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperating mode of WEI logic Disabled

EchoEcho & Trip

-

Operate voltage 3Vo for WEI trip (5-70)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Reset ratio >95% -

Operate time for current reversallogic

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

12.1 Direct transfer trip

Table 68: Low active power and power factor protection LAPPGAPC (37_55)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, low activepower

(2.0-100.0)% of SBase ± 1,0% of Sn

Reset ratio, low activepower

<105% -

Transient overreach, lowactive power

<20 % at τ = 100 ms -

Operate value, low powerfactor

0.00-1.00 ± 1,0% of Sn

Reset ratio, low powerfactor

<105% -

Transient overreach, lowpower factor

<20 % at τ = 100 ms -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Critical impulse time, lowactive power

10 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8xPset -

Impulse margin time, lowactive power

10 ms typically -



Table 69: Compensated over- and undervoltage protection COUVGAPC (59_27)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,undervoltage

(1-100)% of VBase ± 0,5% of Vn

Reset ratio, undervoltage <105% -

Critical impulse time,undervoltage

5 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8xVset -

Impulse margin time,undervoltage

15 ms typically -

Operate value,overvoltage

(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V<Vn± 0.5% of V at V>Vn

Reset ratio, overvoltage >95% -

Critical impulse time,overvoltage

2 ms typically at 0.8 to 1.2xVset -

Impulse margin time,overvoltage

10 ms typically -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 70: Sudden change in current variation SCCVPTOC (51)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,overcurrent

(0 - 100)% of IBase ± 1,0% of In

Reset ratio, overcurrent >95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 71: Carrier receive logic LCCRPTRC (94)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperation mode 1 Out Of 2

2 Out Of 2-

Timer (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 72: Negative sequence overvoltage protection LCNSPTOV (47)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, negativesequence overvoltage


Reset ratio, negativesequence overvoltage

>95% -

Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 0 to 2xVset -

Reset time, start 25 ms typically at 2 to 0xVset -




Function Range or value AccuracyCritical impulse time,negative sequenceovervoltage

10 ms typically at 0 to 2xVset -

Impulse margin time,negative sequenceovervoltage

15 ms typically -

Timers (0.000-120.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 73: Zero sequence overvoltage protection LCZSPTOV (59N)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, zerosequence overvoltage


Reset ratio, zerosequence overvoltage

>95% -

Operate time, start 25 ms typically at 0 to 1.5xVset -

Reset time, start 25 ms typically at 1.5 to 0xVset -

Critical impulse time, zerosequence overvoltage

10 ms typically at 0 to 1.5xVset -

Timers (0.000-120.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 74: Negative sequence overcurrent protection LCNSPTOC (37_55)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, negativesequence overcurrent

(1 - 2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, negativesequence overcurrent

>95% -

Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset15 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset

-

Reset time, start 25 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -

Critical impulse time,negative sequenceovercurrent

10 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset2 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset

-

Impulse margin time,negative sequenceovercurrent

10 ms typically -

Timer (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Transient overreach, startfunction

<5% at τ = 100 ms -



Table 75: Zero sequence overcurrent protection LCZSPTOC (51N)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, zerosequence overcurrent

(1-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I<In± 1.0% of I at I>In

Reset ratio, zerosequence overcurrent

>95% -


-


Critical impulse time, zerosequence overcurrent


-

Impulse margin time,zero sequenceovercurrent

15 ms typically -

Timer (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 76: Three phase overcurrent LCP3PTOC (51)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,overcurrent

(5-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, overcurrent >95% -


-


Critical impulse time,overcurrent


-

Impulse margin time,overcurrent

10 ms typically -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 77: Three phase undercurrent LCP3TUC (37)

Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,undercurrent

(1.00-100.00)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Reset ratio, undercurrent >105% -

Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -





Function Range or value AccuracyCritical impulse time,undercurrent

10 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -

Impulse margin time,undercurrent

10 ms typically -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Section 13 Logic

Table 78: Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)

Function Range or value AccuracyTrip action 3-ph, 1/3-ph, 1/2/3-ph -

Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 79: Configurable logic blocks

Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or value Accuracyfast medium normal

LogicAND 60 60 160 - -

LogicOR 60 60 160 - -

LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -

LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -

LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -

LogicRSMemory 10 10 20 - -

LogicGate 10 10 20 - -

LogicTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Trip Matrix Logic 6 6 - - -

Boolean 16 to Integer 4 4 8 - -

Boolean 16 tointeger with LogicNode

4 4 8 - -

Integer to Boolean 16 4 4 8 - -

Integer to Boolean16 with Logic Node

4 4 8 - -

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 13Logic


Section 14 Monitoring

Table 80: Measurements CVMMXN

Function Range or value AccuracyFrequency (0.95-1.05) × fn ± 2.0 mHz

Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×Vn ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Connected current (0.2-4.0) × In ± 0.5% of In at I £ In± 0.5% of I at I > In

Active power, P 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In

± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn± 1.0% of S at S > SnConditions:0.8 x Vn < V < 1.2 Vn0.2 x In < I < 1.2 In

Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In

Apparent power, S 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In

Power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In

± 0.02

Table 81: Supervision of mA input signals

Function Range or value AccuracymA measuring function ± 5, ± 10, ± 20 mA

0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA± 0.1 % of set value ± 0.005 mA

Max current of transducer toinput

(-20.00 to +20.00) mA

Min current of transducer toinput

(-20.00 to +20.00) mA

Alarm pickup for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA

Warning pickup for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA

Alarm hysteresis for input (0.0-20.0) mA

Table 82: Event counter CNTGGIO

Function Range or value AccuracyCounter value 0-100000 -

Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s (50% duty cycle) -

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 14Monitoring


Table 83: Disturbance report DRPRDRE

Function Range or value AccuracyPre-fault time (0.05–9.90) s -

Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -

Limit time (0.5–10.0) s -

Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out -

Time tagging resolution 1 ms See table 109

Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internallyderived)

-

Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -

Maximum number of phasors in the TripValue recorder per recording

30 -

Maximum number of indications in adisturbance report

96 -

Maximum number of events in the Eventrecording per recording

150 -

Maximum number of events in theSequence of events

1000, first in - first out -

Maximum total recording time (3.4 srecording time and maximum number ofchannels, typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings)at 50 Hz, 280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz

-

Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz

-

Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -

Table 84: Fault locator LMBRFLO

Function Value or range AccuracyReactive and resistive reach (0.001-1500.000) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy

± 2.0% degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x In

Phase selection According to input signals -

Maximum number of faultlocations

100 -

Table 85: Event list

Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of events in the list 1000

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing

Section 14 1MRK506316-TUS CMonitoring


Table 86: Indications

Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented

for single disturbance96

Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100

Table 87: Event recorder

Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150

Maximum number of disturbance reports 100

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing

Table 88: Trip value recorder

Function ValueBuffer capacity

Maximum number of analog inputs 30


Table 89: Disturbance recorder

Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40

Maximum number of binary inputs 96


Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum numberof channels, typical value)

340 seconds (100recordings) at 50 Hz280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 14Monitoring


Section 15 Metering

Table 90: Pulse counter PCGGIO

Function Setting range AccuracyInput frequency See Binary Input Module (BIM) -

Cycle time for report ofcounter value

(1–3600) s -

Table 91: Energy metering ETPMMTR

Function Range or value AccuracyEnergy metering kWh Export/Import, kvarh Export/

ImportInput from MMXU. No extra errorat steady load

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 15Metering


Section 16 Station communication

Table 92: IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol

Function ValueProtocol IEC 61850-8-1

Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX

Protocol IEC 608–5–103

Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd

Protocol DNP3.0

Communication speed for the IEDs 300–19200 Bd

Protocol TCP/IP, Ethernet

Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s

Table 93: IEC 61850-9-2LE communication protocol

Function ValueProtocol IEC 61850-9-2LE

Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX

Table 94: LON communication protocol

Function ValueProtocol LON

Communication speed 1.25 Mbit/s

Table 95: SPA communication protocol

Function ValueProtocol SPA

Communication speed 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 or 38400 Bd

Slave number 1 to 899

Table 96: IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol


Communication speed 9600, 19200 Bd

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 16Station communication


Table 97: SLM – LON port

Quantity Range or valueOptical connector Glass fiber: type ST

Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in

Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000 ft typically *)Plastic fiber: 7 dB (35 ft 10 m typically *)

Fiber diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mmPlastic fiber: 1 mm

*) depending on optical budget calculation

Table 98: SLM – SPA/IEC 60870-5-103/DNP3 port

Quantity Range or valueOptical connector Glass fiber: type ST

Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in

Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000ft/1000 m typically *)Plastic fiber: 7 dB (80ft/25 m typically *)

diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mmPlastic fiber: 1 mm

*) depending on optical budget calculation

Table 99: Galvanic X.21 line data communication module (X.21-LDCM)

Quantity Range or valueConnector, X.21 Micro D-sub, 15-pole male, 1.27 mm (0.050") pitch

Connector, ground selection 2 pole screw terminal

Standard CCITT X21

Communication speed 64 kbit/s

Insulation 1 kV

Maximum cable length 100 m

Table 100: Galvanic RS485 communication module

Quantity Range or valueCommunication speed 2400–19200 bauds

External connectors RS-485 6-pole connectorSoft ground 2-pole connector

Table 101: IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 and Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol


Communication speed 100 Base-FX

Section 16 1MRK506316-TUS CStation communication


Section 17 Remote communication

Table 102: Line data communication module

Characteristic Range or valueType of LDCM Short range (SR) Medium range (MR) Long range (LR)Type of fiber Graded-index

multimode62.5/125 µm or50/125 µm

Singlemode 9/125µm

Singlemode 9/125 µm

Wave length 850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm

Optical budgetGraded-index multimode62.5/125 mm, Graded-index multimode50/125 mm

13 dB (typicaldistance about 2mile *)9 dB (typicaldistance about 1mile *)

22 dB (typicaldistance 50 mile *)

26 dB (typical distance 68 mile *)

Optical connector Type ST Type FC/PC Type FC/PC

Protocol C37.94 C37.94implementation **)

C37.94 implementation **)

Data transmission Synchronous Synchronous Synchronous

Transmission rate / Datarate

2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s

Clock source Internal orderived fromreceived signal

Internal or derivedfrom received signal

Internal or derived from receivedsignal

*) depending on optical budget calculation**) C37.94 originally defined just for multimode; using same header, configuration and data format as C37.94

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 17Remote communication


Section 18 Hardware

18.1 IED

Table 103: Case

Material Steel sheetFront plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI

Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel

Finish Light grey (RAL 7035)

Table 104: Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529

Front IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip)

Sides, top and bottom IP20

Rear side IP20 with screw compression typeIP10 with ring lug terminals

Table 105: Weight

Case size Weight6U, 1/2 x 19” £ 22 lb

6U, 3/4 x 19” £ 33 lb

6U, 1/1 x 19” £ 40 lb

18.2 Connection system

Table 106: CT and VT circuit connectors

Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor areaScrew compression type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)

2 x 2.5 mm2 (2 x AWG14)

Terminal blocks suitable for ringlug terminals

250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 18Hardware


Table 107: Binary I/O connection system

Connector type Rated voltage Maximum conductor areaScrew compression type 250 V AC 2.5 mm2 (AWG14)

2 × 1 mm2 (2 x AWG18)

Terminal blocks suitable for ringlug terminals

300 V AC 3 mm2 (AWG14)

Because of limitations of space, when ring lug terminal is ordered forBinary I/O connections, one blank slot is necessary between twoadjacent IO cards. Please refer to the ordering particulars for details.

Section 18 1MRK506316-TUS CHardware


Section 19 Basic IED functions

Table 108: Self supervision with internal event list

Data ValueRecording manner Continuous, event controlled

List size 40 events, first in-first out

Table 109: Time synchronization, time tagging

Function ValueTime tagging resolution, events and sampled measurement values 1 ms

Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute pulsesynchronization), events and sampled measurement values

± 1.0 ms typically

Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, sampled measurementvalues

± 1.0 ms typically

Table 110: GPS time synchronization module (GTM)

Function Range or value AccuracyReceiver – ±1µs relative UTC

Time to reliable time reference with antenna in newposition or after power loss longer than 1 month

<30 minutes –

Time to reliable time reference after a power losslonger than 48 hours

<15 minutes –

Time to reliable time reference after a power lossshorter than 48 hours

<5 minutes –

Table 111: GPS – Antenna and cable

Function ValueMax antenna cable attenuation 26 db @ 1.6 GHz

Antenna cable impedance 50 ohm

Lightning protection Must be provided externally

Antenna cable connector SMA in receiver endTNC in antenna end

Accuracy +/-2μs

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 19Basic IED functions


Table 112: IRIG-B

Quantity Rated valueNumber of channels IRIG-B 1

Number of channels PPS 1

Electrical connector:

Electrical connector IRIG-B BNC

Pulse-width modulated 5 Vpp

Amplitude modulated– low level– high level

1-3 Vpp3 x low level, max 9 Vpp

Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, IRIG-B 12x

Accuracy +/-10μs for IRIG-B 00x and +/-100μs for IRIG-B 12x

Input impedance 100 k ohm

Optical connector:

Optical connector PPS and IRIG-B Type ST

Type of fibre 62.5/125 μm multimode fibre

Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, PPS

Accuracy +/- 2μs

Section 19 1MRK506316-TUS CBasic IED functions


Section 20 Inverse characteristics

Table 113: ANSI Inverse time characteristics

Function Range or value AccuracyOperating characteristic:

( )= + ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P

At B td

I

EQUATION1651 V1 EN

Reset characteristic:

( )= ×

-2 1

trt tdI

EQUATION1652 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 , tr=29.1 ANSI/IEEE C37.112, 5%+ 40 ms

ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0 , tr=21.6

ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02,tr=0.46

ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02,tr=4.85

ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30

ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0,tr=13.46

ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6

1MRK506316-TUS C Section 20Inverse characteristics


Table 114: IEC Inverse time characteristics

Function Range or value AccuracyOperating characteristic:

( )= ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P

At td

I

EQUATION1653 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% of set time ± 10ms

IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms

IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0

IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02

IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0

IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04

IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0

Programmable characteristicOperate characteristic:

( )= + ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø

P

At B td

I C

EQUATION1654 V1 EN

Reset characteristic:

( )= ×

-PR

TRt td

I CR

EQUATION1655 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01A=(0.005-200.000) in steps of0.001B=(0.00-20.00) in steps of 0.01C=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1P=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001TR=(0.005-100.000) in steps of0.001CR=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of0.001

Section 20 1MRK506316-TUS CInverse characteristics


Table 115: RI and RD type inverse time characteristics

Function Range or value AccuracyRI type inverse characteristic

= ×

-

1

0.2360.339

t td

IEQUATION1656 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms

RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic

= - ×æ öç ÷è ø

5.8 1.35tI

Intd

EQUATION1657 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01



Table 116: Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection

Function Range or value AccuracyType A curve:

=-æ ö

ç ÷è ø

ttd

V VPickup

VPickupEQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

5% +40 ms

Type B curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

2.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup


td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

Type C curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

3.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup


td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

Programmable curve:

×= +

-× -

æ öç ÷è ø

P

td At D

V VPickupB C


td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01A = (0.005-200.000) insteps of 0.001B = (0.50-100.00) insteps of 0.01C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of0.1D = (0.000-60.000) insteps of 0.001P = (0.000-3.000) insteps of 0.001



Table 117: Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection


=-æ ö

ç ÷è ø

tdt

VPickup V


V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

5% +40 ms

Type B curve:

×= +

-× -

æ öç ÷è ø

2.0

4800.055

32 0.5

tdt

VPickup V


V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

Programmable curve:

×= +

-× -

é ùê úê úê úæ öê úç ÷ëè ø û

P

td At D

VPickup VB C


V = Vmeasured




Table 118: Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection


=-æ ö

ç ÷è ø

ttd

V VPickup


V = Vmeasured

td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

5% +40 ms

Type B curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

2.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup


td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

Type C curve:

=×

-× - -

æ öç ÷è ø

3.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

ttd

V VPickup


td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01

Programmable curve:

×= +

-× -

æ öç ÷è ø

P

td At D

V VPickupB C





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