Unit 2EXPERIENCES

Introducction. In Unit 2, you learn how to……• Use the present perfect with regular verb and

irregular verb• Ask and answer questions beginining with Have

you ever • Use the simple past to give specific answer to

questions in the present perfect • Talk about experiences you have or haven’t had• Keep a conversation going

• Use Do you?, Did you?, or Have you? To show interest

UNIT 2

Present Perfect Staments

Structure afirmativePP + have + verb PP+ complementExampleI’ve played videogames the weekendStructure negativePP + haven’t + verb PP+ complementExampleI haven´t visited The Galapagos Island

d Grammar

Regular past Participles (Add ed)TraveltraveledPlay PlayedSave saved Try triedVisit visitedIrregular past ParticiplesBe was were beenDo did doneGo went gone

In conversation when people talk about travel destinations, they generally use been as an alternative to gone to mean “gone somewhere and come back ” as in I’ve (never) been to Paris. People use went (no was/were) in past tense sentences, as in I went to Paris last Year

gDid you know

Present Perfect Staments and simple past

questions and answerUse This Structure for present perfect for indefinite times before nowhave + you + verb PP+ complement+ ?ExampleHave you played videogames the weekend?Yes,I’ve .I played videogames the weekendNo,I’haven’t .I ‘ve played videogames the weekend

d Grammar

Use This Structure for past for specific events or times in the pastDid you+ verb Present + complementExampleDid you visite The Galapagos Island?Yes,I did .I went to Galapagos the last year

d Grammar

In conversation the most common questions with the present perfect areHave you (ever) seen / been /h eard / had….?

gDid you know

Good and Bad ExperiencesHave you ever won a contest or competition?No, I havent.I’ve won a competition of MathHave you ever forgotten an important date?Yes. I’ve I’ve forgotten a Valentine’s day Have you ever found a lot moneyNo. I havent. I’ve found a phone in buss

Building Vocabulary

You cant show interest by responding with short questions like Do you? And Have you? Use the same tense as the other persons

In conversation to show surprise, you cant respond with questions like You do? And you Have? This is more informal

cStrategy questions

Response questions

Did you know

Complete te conversations with response questions like Do you? Are you

A Have you ever perfomed in front af an audience?B Yes, I’ve actually, I d it all the time

A Do you? Wow B Yeah.I’m a drummer in a jaz band.A Are you? I’m impressed!

aTask

Have you everComplete the past participles Be Was/were been

Do Did Done

Go Went Gone

See Saw Seem

Drink

Drank Drunk

Sing Sang sing

Drive Drove Driven

Write Wrote written

Eat Ate Eaten

Give Gave Given

Fall Dell Fallen

Take Took taken

Task

Meet Met Met

Read Read Read

Say Said Said

Sell Sold Sold

Sit Sat Sat

Tell Tald tald

Find Found Found

Have Had Had

Hear Heard Heard

Keep Kept Kept

Leave Left Left

Make Made Made

Win Won Won

Bring Brought Brought

Buy Bought Bought

Catch Cuaght Caught

Teach Tought Tought

Think Thought tought

Task

Become Became become

Run Ran Run

Come Came Come

Cut Cut Cut

hurt Hurt Hurt

Put Put put

I’ve neverThe top past participles after I’ve never……are1. Been2. Heard3. Seen4. Tried5. Had6. Done7. Gone8. Read9. Used10.watched

gDid you know