TOP NOTCH FUNDAMENTALS REVIEW & EXTRA ......TOP NOTCH FUNDAMENTALS –REVIEW & EXTRA PRACTICE PROF....
Transcript of TOP NOTCH FUNDAMENTALS REVIEW & EXTRA ......TOP NOTCH FUNDAMENTALS –REVIEW & EXTRA PRACTICE PROF....
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TOP NOTCH FUNDAMENTALS – REVIEW & EXTRA PRACTICE
PROF. JENDRY BARRIOS
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An accountant An actor / actress An administrator An ambassador An animator
An artist An astronaut An astronomer An athlete An attorney
An author A babysitter A baker A ballerina A banker
What’s your
occupation? I’m an
actor.
What’s your occupation? = What do you do? / What’s your job? / What do you
do for a living?
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A barber A baseball player A basketball player A bellhop / bell boy A blacksmith
A biologist A bowler A builder A butcher A butler
A cardiologist A caregiver A carpenter A cartoonist A cashier
A catcher A caterer A cellist A chemist A coach
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A cook A cop A dancer A dentist A dermatologist
A designer A detective A director A disc jokey / DJ A diver
A doctor A doorman A driver A drummer A drycleaner
An economist An editor An electrician An engineer An entrepreneur
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An executive An explorer An exterminator A farmer A firefighter
A football player A foreman A garbage man A gardener A geologist
A golfer A governor A grocer A guide A hairdresser
A hunter An interpreter A jailer A janitor A jeweler
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A jester A jockey A journalist A judge A landlord
A laundress A lawyer A lecturer A librarian A lifeguard
A lobbyist A locksmith A magician A maid A mail carrier
A manager A marine A mason A mayor A mechanic
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A messenger A midwife A miner A model A monk
A musician A navigator A notary A novelist A nun
A nurse An operator An ophthalmologist An optician A painter
A paralegal A park ranger A pawnbroker A pediatrician A pharmacist
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A photographer A physician A physicist A pianist A pilot
A plumber A poet A police officer A politician A president
A prince / princess A principal A private A private detective A professor
A psychiatrist A psychologist A publisher A radiologist A rancher
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A real estate agent A receptionist A reporter A sailor A salesperson
A scholar A scientist A scout A scuba diver A seamstress
A security guard A senator A sheriff A smith A singer
A soldier A stockbroker A street sweeper A student A surgeon
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A swimmer A tailor A tax collector A taxi driver A teacher
A technician A tiler A toolmaker A trainer A translator
A trash collector A travel agent A truck driver A tutor A typist
An undertaker An usher / usherette A valet A veterinarian A violinist
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A waiter / waitress A watchmaker A woodcarver A worker
A writer A zookeeper
What’s their
occupation? They’re
actors. CORRECT: They’re actors.
INCORRECT: They’re an actors.
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I am
You are
He is
She is
It is
We are
You are
They are
I’m
You’re
He’s
She’s
It’s
We’re
You’re
They’re
Fu
ll fo
rms
Co
ntra
ctio
ns
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Subject Be in Present Complement
I am a good student.
Melanie is in the kitchen.
We are from Ciudad Ojeda.
Raj and Aggun are from India.My cat is very quiet.
Our dog is playful.
They’re from Bogota.
Mary and I are classmates.
I’m an actor.
My birthday’s in December.
You’re Korean, right?
Malakai is my sister’s friend.It’s hot and sunny today.
Peter’s house is big.
We’re Canadian.
Cecile and Camille are twins.
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I am not a good student.
Melanie is not in the kitchen.
We are not from Ciudad Ojeda.
Raj and Aj are not from India.
My cat is not very quiet.
Our dog is not playful.
They’re not from Bogota.
Mary and I are not classmates.
I’m not an actor.
My birthday’s not in December.
You’re not Korean, right?
Malakai is not my sister’s friend.
It’s not hot today.
Peter’s house is not big.
We’re not Canadian.
Cecile and Camille are not twins.
James is not a nurse.
Susan and I are not Colombian.
Subject Be in present Not Complement
I am not = I’m not ; Is not = Isn’t / ’s not ; Are not = Aren’t / ’re not
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Be in present Subject Complement…?
You are sick.Are you sick? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
The students are in class.Are the students in class? Yes, they are. No, they’re not.
John is an actor.Is John an actor? Yes, he is. No, he’s not.
NOTE: In affirmative short answers, no contractions are possible.
CORRECT: Yes, I am. INCORRECT: Yes, I’m.
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•When is your birthday?My birthday is in May.
•Where are the students?The students are in class.
•Who is an architect?Juan’s brother is an architect.
•What’s her e-mail address?Her e-mail address is
Question Word Be in present Subject Complement…?
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A ANA/An = One
ALWAYS use A/An
before a singular
occupation; e.g., She’s
a nurse.
Never use A/An with
plural occupations;
e.g., They’re doctors.
(NOT They’re a
doctors.)
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Proper Nouns
The names of people, places, books, movies, and pets.
•Peter, Venezuela, Miami, A Hundred Years of Solitude, The Avengers, Fluffy.
Write proper nouns with capital letters.
Common Nouns
All other nouns are common nouns.
•pen, book, house, teacher, student, city, dog, cat, novel, story.
Write common nouns with lowercase letters.
Noun = Name
Capital letters: A,
B, C…
Lowercase letters:
a, b, c...
The pronoun I is
always spelled
with a capital
letter (I am a
student).
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1• Write am, is, are. (Click here)
2• Choose am, is, or are. (Click here)
3• Click on SHOW ALL QUESTIONS and fill in am, is, are. (Click here)
4• Write am, is, or are and press enter. Then click on NEXT. (Click here)
5• Write am, is, are. (Click here)
6• Write am, is, are. (Click here)
7• Write am, is, are. (Click here)
8• Write am, is, are. (Click here)
9• Click on SHOW ALL QUESTIONS, then click on the correct answer. (Click here)
10• Choose the correct answer. (Click here)
Directions: Click on the links and do the exercises.
http://www.english-4u.de/am_is_are_ex1.htmhttp://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=1940http://www.web-esl.com/tobe/tobe.htmhttp://esl.fis.edu/grammar/single/first1.htmhttp://www.english-4u.de/am_is_are_ex6.htmhttp://www.english-4u.de/am_is_are_ex3.htmhttp://www.english-4u.de/am_is_are_ex4.htmhttp://www.english-4u.de/am_is_are_ex5.htmhttp://www.englishbee.net/lessons/basic_exer/tobe/tobe_quiz1/to_be_quiz_1.htmhttp://www.englishmaven.org/HP6/To_Be_Exercise2.htm
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11•Write the contracted form of the verb be. (Click here)
12•Click on the words to put them in order and form questions. (Click here)
13•Follow the instructions. (Click here)
14•Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb be. (Click here)
15•Click on the words to put them in order and form questions. (Click here)
16•Use the words to make sentences (affirmative, negative or questions). (Click here)
17•Click on SHOW ALL QUESTIONS, look at the pictures and write the correct form of be. (Click here)
18•Click on SHOW ALL QUESTIONS and choose the correct answer. (Click here)
19•Choose the correct answer and click on NEXT QUESTION. (Click here)
20•Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb be. (Click here)
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/structures/contracted_forms_be.htmhttp://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/questions/be.htmhttp://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=2408http://www.learn-english-online.org/Lesson1/Work/Introductions1.htmhttp://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/questions/be2.htmhttp://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/present-simple-exercise-14.htmlhttp://www.montsemorales.com/gramatica/BeAffirmNegat.htmhttp://www.web-esl.com/tobe/tobe2.htmhttp://www.grammar.cl/Games/Short_Answers_To_Be.htmhttp://www.englishmaven.org/HP6/To_Be_Exercise4.htm
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21•Fill in the gaps with the negative form of the verb be. (Click here)
22•Click on SHOW ALL QUESTIONS and choose the correct answer. (Click here)
23•Write the contracted negative form of the verb be. (Click here)
24•Choose the correct answer. (Click here)
25•Write short answers. (Click here)
26•Click on SHOW ALL QUESTIONS and write the verb be in the negative form. (Click here)
27•Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verb be. (Click here)
28•Write the correct negative form of the verb be. Use contractions. (Click here)
29•Complete the statements with the negative form of the verb be. (Click here)
30•Choose the correct question. (Click here)
31•Use the words to make questions with the verb be. (Click here)
32•Do all the exercises corresponding to UNIT 1. (Click here)
http://www.englishbee.net/lessons/basic_exer/tobe/to_be_negative/verb_to_be_negative.htmhttp://www.web-esl.com/tobe/tobe20.htmhttp://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/structures/contracted_forms_be_negation.htmhttp://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/questions/short_answers_be.htmhttp://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/questions/short_answers_be2.htmhttp://www.montsemorales.com/gramatica/Benegative.htmhttp://www.englishmaven.org/HP6/To_Be_Exercise3.htmhttp://www.adelescorner.org/grammar/present_simple/to_be_neg.htmlhttp://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/present-simple-exercise-10.htmlhttp://www.esl-lounge.com/student/grammar/1g21-to-be-question-formation-2.phphttp://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/present-simple-exercise-13.htmlhttp://www.english.com/topnotch3e/practice/fundamental.html