Toni L Griffin: Keynote Speaker at 2015 Cluster Workshop
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Transcript of Toni L Griffin: Keynote Speaker at 2015 Cluster Workshop
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Urban Planning for the American City
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What is Equity?
Is it Enough?
What Does Design Contribute?
Who Participates?
Who Benefits?
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Just Cities.a planning and design management practice working with public, private and nonprofit partnerships to reimage, reshape, rebuild and uplift both people and places.
JUSTOUTCOMES
JUSTLYDISTRBUTED
THROUGH
JUSTPROCESSES
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a value-based approach to planning & design
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center
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SOURCE: Bing Maps
legacy citiesU.S. cities that have lost 20% of their population since their peak population
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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Public Housing
Water & Sewer Authority Federal Center Washington Navy Yard
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US-DOT at SEFC
1,500 mixed income housing units
New Marine Barracks and shared playfields
Mixed development incl. 2,000 units and 1.2–1.8 M s.f. office
Renovated Navy Yard and new
waterfront park
Waterfront esplanade and parks
Future site for new Ballpark
Canal Park
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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[collect]
[celebrate] [convey]
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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can we measure design’s impact on urban justice?
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Design for the Just City
+ Next Generation
World Class Streets
toni l. griffin | j. max bond center | march 28, 2015
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New York City DOT PUBLIC PLAZA PROGAM
Applications are reviewed and evaluated according to the City's strategic goals as presented in PlaNYC and site-specific criteria, including:
①Open space: whether or not the neighborhood lacked open space②Site context: the proposed site's relationship to surrounding land uses and businesses, proximity to transit, the presence of significant view corridors or historic sites, and pedestrian activity
①Community initiative: the extent to which the applicant had developed a community plan, consensus for the site, and garnered local support②Organizational capacity: the extent to which the applicant is willing and able to program activities, maintain, operate and manage the plaza once it is built
•Income eligibility: applicants received additional points for proposals located in neighborhoods that qualify as low- or moderate-income
toni l. griffin | j. max bond center
PHYSICAL CAPITAL
CIVIC CAPITAL
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center GEHL|JMBC 2015
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Meatpacking District PlazaChelsea, New YorkCorona Plaza
Corona, Queens
the Plazas
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Desktop ResearchEstablishes Neighborhood, Borough and City Context and ComparativeA number of different sources including:•US Census, American Community Survey, 2013•NYC Department of Health
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Observational Survey①Pedestrian and Cyclist Traffic②Activity Type③Demographics
No. of surveyors: 15No. of shifts: 42No. of days: 3No. of hours: 164
Intercept Survey①Demographics②Reaction to the plaza ③Reaction to Just City values
No. of surveyors: 13No. of shifts: 26No. of days: 3No. of hours: 100
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toni l. griffin | j. max bond center
Demographic Inclusion & Belonging
Design Facilitates Inclusion & Belonging
Inclusion & Belonging through Public Safety
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Neighborhood Ownership
Formal Open Space Ownership
Informal Open Space Ownership
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design for the Just Citywhen equity isn’t enough…