TIP122-STMicroelectronics

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    November 2008 Rev 4 1/13

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    TIP120, TIP121, TIP122TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

    Complementary power Darlington transistors

    Features Low collector-emitter saturation voltage Complementary NPN - PNP transistors

    Applications

    General purpose linear and switching

    DescriptionThe devices are manufactured in planartechnology with base island layout andmonolithic Darlington configuration. The resultingtransistors show exceptional high gainperformance coupled with very low saturationvoltage.

    Figure 1. Internal schematic diagrams

    TO-2201

    23

    NPN: R 1= 7 K PNP: R 1= 16 K R2= 60 R2= 70

    Table 1. Device summary

    Order codes Marking Package Packaging

    TIP120 TIP120

    TO-220 Tube

    TIP121 TIP121

    TIP122 TIP122

    TIP125 TIP125

    TIP126 TIP126

    TIP127 TIP127

    www.st.com

    http://www.st.com/http://www.st.com/
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    Content TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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    Content

    1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    3 Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

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    TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127 Electrical ratings

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    1 Electrical ratings

    Table 2. Absolute maximum rating(1)

    1. For PNP types voltage and current values are negative.

    Symbol Parameter Value Unit

    NPN TIP120 TIP121 TIP122

    PNP TIP125 TIP126 TIP127

    VCBO Collector-base voltage (I E = 0) 60 80 100 V

    VCEO Collector-emitter voltage (I B = 0) 60 80 100 V

    VEBO Emitter-base voltage (I C = 0) 5 V

    IC Collector current 5 A

    ICM Collector peak current 8 AIB Base current 0.12 A

    P TOTTotal dissipation at T c 25 C

    Tamb 25 C652

    W

    Tstg Storage temperature -65 to 150C

    TJ Max. operating junction temperature 150

    Table 3. Thermal data

    Symbol Parameter Value Unit

    R thj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max. 1.92C/W

    R thj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient max. 62.5

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    Electrical characteristics TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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    2 Electrical characteristics

    (Tcase = 25 C ; unless otherwise specified)

    Table 4. Electrical characteristics (1)

    1. For PNP types voltage and current values are negative.

    Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit

    ICEOCollector cut-off current(IB = 0)

    for TIP120/125 V CE = 30 Vfor TIP121/126 V CE = 40 Vfor TIP122/127 V CE = 50 V

    0.50.50.5

    mAmAmA

    ICBOCollector cut-off current(IB = 0)

    for TIP120/125 V CE = 60 Vfor TIP121/126 V CE = 80 Vfor TIP122/127 V CE = 100 V

    0.20.20.2

    mAmAmA

    IEBOEmitter cut-off current(IC = 0) VEB = 5 V 2 mA

    VCEO(sus)(2)

    2. Pulsed duration = 300 s, duty cycle 2%

    Collector-emittersustaining voltage(IB = 0)

    IC = 30 mAfor TIP120/125for TIP121/126for TIP122/127

    6080

    100

    VVV

    VCE(sat)(2) Collector-emitter

    saturation voltageIC = 3 A I B = 12 mAIC = 5 A I B = 20 mA

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    VV

    VBE(on)(2) Base-emitter on voltage I C = 3 A V CE = 3 V 2.5 V

    hFE(2) DC current gain

    IC = 0.5 A V CE = 3 VIC = 3 A V CE = 3 V

    1000

    1000

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    2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves)

    Figure 2. Safe operating area Figure 3. Derating curve

    Figure 4. DC current gain for NPN type Figure 5. DC current gain for PNP type

    Figure 6. Collector-emitter saturation voltagefor NPN type

    Figure 7. Collector-emitter saturation voltagefor PNP type

    hFE

    1000

    100

    100.01 Ic(A)0.1 1

    VCE = 3 V

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j=125 C

    AM00696v1hFE

    1000

    100

    10-0.01 Ic(A)-0.1 -1

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j=125 C

    VCE = -3 V

    AM00697v1

    VCE( sa t)

    1

    0.6

    0.20.1 Ic(A)1

    hFE = 250

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j=125 C

    (V)

    1.4

    AM0069 8 v1VCE( sa t)

    -1

    -0.6

    -0.2-0.1 Ic(A)-1

    hFE = 250

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j=125 C

    (V)

    -1.4

    AM00699v1

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    Electrical characteristics TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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    Figure 8. Base-emitter saturation voltage forNPN type

    Figure 9. Base-emitter saturation voltage forPNP type

    Figure 10. Base-emitter on voltage for NPNtype Figure 11. Base-emitter on voltage for PNPtype

    Figure 12. Switching time on resistive load forNPN type (on)

    Figure 13. Switching time on resistive load forPNP type (on)

    VBE( sa t)

    1.5

    1.0

    0.50.1 Ic(A)1

    hFE = 250

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j=125 C

    (V)

    2.0

    AM00700v1VBE( sa t)

    -1.5

    -1.0

    -0.5-0.1 Ic(A)-1

    hFE = 250

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j=125 C

    (V)

    -2.0

    AM03 261v1

    VBE(on)

    1.5

    1.0

    0.50.1 Ic(A)1

    VCE = 3 V

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j

    =125 C

    (V)

    2.0

    AM03 262v1VBE(on)

    -1.5

    -1.0

    -0.5- 0.1 Ic(A)-1

    T j= -40 CT j= 25 CT j

    =125 C

    (V)

    -2.0VCE = -3 V

    AM03 26 3 v1

    t(n s )

    100

    100 Ic(A)2

    Del a y timeRis e time

    1 3 54

    Vcc = 30 V

    h FE =250Vbeof= - 5 V

    Ibon= - Ibof

    AM03 264v1t(n s )

    100

    100 Ic(A)-2

    Del a y timeRis e time

    -1 -3 -5-4

    Vcc = -30 V

    h FE =250Vbeof= 5 V

    -Ibon= Ibof

    AM03 265v1

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    TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127 Electrical characteristics

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    Figure 14. Switching time on resistive load forNPN type (off)

    Figure 15. Switching time on resistive load forPNP type (off)

    Figure 16. Capacitances for NPN type Figure 17. Capacitances for PNP type

    t(n s )

    1000

    1000 Ic(A)2

    S tora ge timeFa ll time

    1 3 54

    Vcc = 30 V

    h FE =250

    Vbeof= - 5 V

    Ibon= - Ibof

    AM03 266v1t(n s )

    1000

    1000 Ic(A)-2

    S tora ge timeFa ll time

    -1 -3 -5-4

    Vcc

    = -30 V

    h FE =250

    Vbeof= 5 V-Ibon= Ibof

    AM03 267v1

    C(pF)

    100

    100.01 VR(V)10.1 10

    F= 0.1 MHz

    CCB

    CEB

    AM03 269v1C(pF)

    100

    100.01 VR(V)10.1 10

    F= 0.1 MHz

    CCB

    C EB

    AM03 26 8 v1

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    Test circuits TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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    3 Test circuits

    Figure 18. Resistive load switching for NPN type

    Figure 19. Resistive load switching for PNP type

    1) Fast electronic switch2) Non-inductive resistor

    1) Fast electronic switch2) Non-inductive resistor

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    TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127 Package mechanical data

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    4 Package mechanical data

    In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK

    packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect . The category ofsecond level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, incompliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to solderingconditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com

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    Package mechanical data TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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    TO-220 mechanical data

    Dimmm inch

    Min Typ Max Min Typ Max

    A 4.40 4.60 0.17 3 0.1 8 1

    b 0.61 0. 88 0.024 0.0 3 4

    b 1 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066

    c 0.4 8 0.70 0.01 9 0.027

    D 15.25 15.75 0.6 0.62

    D1 1.27 0.050

    E 10 10.40 0. 393 0.40 9

    e 2.40 2.70 0.0 9 4 0.106

    e1 4. 9 5 5.15 0.1 9 4 0.202

    F 1.2 3 1. 3 2 0.04 8 0.051

    H1 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.256

    J1 2.40 2.72 0.0 9 4 0.107

    L 1 3 14 0.511 0.551

    L1 3 .50 3 .93 0.1 3 7 0.154

    L20 16.40 0.645

    L3 0 2 8 .9 0 1.1 3 7

    P 3 .75 3 .8 5 0.147 0.151

    Q 2.65 2. 9 5 0.104 0.116

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    TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127 Package mechanical data

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    DIM.mm.

    MIN. TYP MAX.A 4.47 4.67b 0.70 0.91

    b 1 1.17 1. 3 7

    c 0. 3 1 0.5 3

    D 14.60 15.70E 9.96 10. 3 6e 2.54

    e1 4.9 8 5.0 8 5.1 8

    F 1.17 1. 3 7H1 6.10 6. 8 0J1 2.52 2. 8 2

    L 12.70 1 3 .8 0

    L1 3 .20 3 .96L20 15.21 16.77P 3 .73 3 .94Q 2.59 2. 8 9

    TO-220 type E mechanical data

    765592 3 _B

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    Revision history TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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    5 Revision history

    Table 5. Document revision historyDate Revision Changes

    21-Jun-2004 3

    25-Nov-2008 4 Inserted new Section 2.1: Electrical characteristics (curves)

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    TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP126, TIP127

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