Tina R. Evans, PE, CISEC - Storm Water Hawaii · Conveys flows away/around the construction site...
Transcript of Tina R. Evans, PE, CISEC - Storm Water Hawaii · Conveys flows away/around the construction site...
© 2018 HDI
Tina R. Evans, PE, CISECHydroDynamics Incorporated
Parker, CO303-841-0377
© 2018 HDI
ISSUES WITH RUN-ONMain Issues: Quantity of run-on? Where/type? Clean or dirty water? Do you divert it or accept it?
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ISSUES WITH RUN-ON Quantity?
Volume of run-on Determined by hydrology
Storm event frequency Where/type?
Location Inflow and outflow
Type Sheet flow Concentrated Urbanized Undeveloped
Designer Responsibility and Obligation
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ISSUES WITH RUN-ON Clean or dirty water?
Pollutant-laden: Sediment Hydrocarbons Etc.
Do you divert it or accept it? Are you obligated to treat it?
Discuss with designers and regulatory agencies
Diversion structures
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Diversion Berm/Channel Conveys flows away/around the
construction site Includes development of berms
and/or channels Requires stabilization of channel
bottom and embankments Requires stabilization at discharge
points
Goal Collect and control the flow of
water Minimize potential of erosion
May require a formal design to convey the flows
Diversion Structures
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Diversion Berm/Channel Slope Drains
Basin Conveys larger quantities of run-on Need containment and control at inlet Need anchoring of the pipe Need controlled and stabilized
discharges
Diversion Structures
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Diversion Berm/Channel Slope Drains
Basin Conveys larger quantities of runoff Need containment and control at inlet Need anchoring of the pipe Need controlled discharges
Roadway Captures road runoff
Entrance way to pipe is important Sandbag barriers Stabilized diversion berm
Diversion Structures
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Diversion Berm/Channel Slope Drains
Basin Conveys larger quantities of runoff Need containment and control at inlet Need anchoring of the pipe Need controlled discharges
Roadway Requires the capture of road runoff Need controlled discharges Need anchoring of the pipe
Requires proper design Pipe diameter Spacing of pipes
Diversion Structures
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ISSUES WITH RUN-ON Clean or dirty water? Do you divert it or accept it?
Are you obligated to treat it? Diversion structures Channel stabilization
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Check Structures
Reduces flow velocities Creates a small pond directly
upstream
Requires proper design and installation Low point for discharges
High maintenance
Channel Stabilization
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Spacing is critical between check structures for erosion protection.
Top of the downstream structure must be in line with the bottom of the upstream structure to minimize erosion.
Channel Stabilization
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Steeper the channel slope requires smaller spacing of barriers for erosion control
Channel Stabilization
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Check Structures Rolled Erosion Control
Products (RECPs) Erosion Control Blankets
(ECBs) Temporary Smaller shear stresses
Proper design
Turf Reinforcement Mats (TRMs) Permanent/tong term Higher shear stresses
Proper design
Channel Stabilization
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ISSUES WITH RUN-ON Clean or dirty water? Do you divert it or accept it?
Are you obligated to treat it? Diversion structures Channel stabilization Management
What happens if you cannot divert it?
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MANAGEMENT
What happens when you cannot divert run-on? May have to implement or increase the number of
BMPs specified in the SWPPP to accommodate the increase in flows.
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MANAGEMENT
Downstream sediment control structures May have to increase the number
Sediment traps and basins Increase the number Increase in volume
BMPs may require more frequent maintenance Increase in cost
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Summary Is controlling run-on easy?
Requires proper design Requires proper installation and maintenance of BMPs May require additional BMP design and installation Most important is communication and accountability
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© 2018 HDI
Tina EvansHydroDynamics, Inc.
303-841-0377