Tian Senior High School ----Feng Yumin---

Philosophers of Ancient China

VOCAB ULARY

1.The size of my room is e_______ to hers.2.Confucius is the p___________ whose influence has been the greatest.3.A_________ means someone who gives advice.4.Anyone can see the i___________ of good health.

qual

hilosopher

dviser

mportance

5.He r_______his job because he had been offered a better one.6.Mencius was given an important p _______in the government of a state.7.He s__________ the need for understanding between nations.8.Confucius’s teachings were the most i____________.

esigned

osition

tressed

nfluential

1.Order n . 秩序2.Principle n. 原则，准则3.Position n. 职位，位置4.Stress vt. 强调5.Resign vi. 辞职6.Adviser n. 顾问7.Influential adj. 有影响力的8love n. 仁爱

Tian Senior High School ----Feng Yumin---

Philosophers of Ancient China

Introduce Confucius with your words.

Say something of Mencius

Introduce Mozi

Their masterpieces

Read the passage ,then match the words with the definitions. Order bring up found principle belief1.an idea that infuences the way you behave ________2. to start an organisation or philosophy_________3. the feeling that something is true and exists_________4. When people obey laws and rules and do not cause tro

uble_______5. to look after children until they are adults _________

principlefound

belief

orderbring up

2.Find the words and phrases in the passage that match these definitions.

1. gave a lot of importance to ___________ 2. job ___________ 3. doing what he suggested ___________ 4. tell your employer that you are going to leave your job______ 5. someone who gives advice_________ 6. having a lot of influence __________

stressedposition

following someone’s

resignadviser

influential

Read the passage again. Choose the correct answers.1.The Chinese people _____for over 2,000 years. A. followed Confucius’s teachings B. influenced Confucius2.Mencius believed that people are _____important than rulers. A. less B. more3. Mohism began ______ A. in 476BC B. by Mozi4. Mozi did not agree with ______ A. kindness B.War 5. Mencius had important government positions,_____ A. but Mozi did not B. and so did Mozi

1.If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.

2. What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.

3. Keep what you say and carry out what you do.

4.Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?

人无远虑必有近忧

己所不欲勿施于人

言必行，行必果

有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

5. To do a good job ,one must first sharpen one's tools .

6. If one is able to acquire new knowledge by reviewing old knowledge,he is qualified to be a tutor.

7. A gentleman sets strict demands on himself while a petty man sets strict demands on others

8.When walking in the company of other men,there must be one I can learn something from.I shallpick out his merits to follow and his shortcomings for reference to overcome my own.

工欲善其事，必先利其器

温故而知新，可以为师矣

君子求诸己，小人求诸人。

三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。

Language points1.be at war with: 与…交战Eg:During the Second world war ,Germany wasAlmost all the countries in the world.2.be equal to : 与…相等，胜任于Eg:She is quite equal to managing our school.3.be similar to: 和…相似 Eg: My cell phone is similar to yours.4.bring up: 养育，教育Eg: She was brought up by her grandmother.5.treat,“ 治疗”，强调治疗的过程，普通用语 cure,“ 治愈”，强调治疗的结果，多用于疾病 方面 heal,“ 治愈”，多指外伤或创伤方面

1.The country has been ___ its neighboring country for two years. A. at war with B. in war with C. on war with D. at war to2.This is the place where the writer was born and _____. A. brought out B. grown up C. raising D. brought up3.His opinions are _____ yours. A. similar to B.the same with C. similar to D.same as4. He doubted whether she would be ____ to the task, so she was not admitted. A. equal B. similar C. familiar D.content

Fill the blanks with the correct forms of the words heal cure treat1.Eleven people were ________ for minor injuries.2. The scratch on her finger _________quickly.3. This illness cannot be _______ easily.

treated

healed

cured

Homework

1.Introduce one of Confucius’s sayings2.Tell a story about one of the three philosophers in English

See you tomorrow!