The Value of System z & the Road Ahead - IBM · 2019-01-11 · IBM’s smarter planet vision Four...
Transcript of The Value of System z & the Road Ahead - IBM · 2019-01-11 · IBM’s smarter planet vision Four...
Implementing a Dynamic Infrastructure
The Value of IBM System z® and the Road Ahead
The following charts cover IBM's future direction and intent and are subject to change or withdrawal
without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
Rick Sewell [email protected]
Trademarks
29th July, 2009 2
The following are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies.
* Registered trademarks of IBM Corporation
Adobe, the Adobe logo, PostScript, and the PostScript logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States, and/or other countries.
Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both and is used under license therefrom.
Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
INFINIBAND, InfiniBand Trade Association and the INFINIBAND design marks are trademarks and/or service marks of the INFINIBAND Trade Association.
Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation
or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.
ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency, which is now part of the Office of Government Commerce.
IBM*
IBM Logo*
DB2*
Dynamic Infrastructure*
GDPS*
HyperSwap
InfoSphere
Parallel Sysplex*
Power Systems*
RACF*
System x*
System z*
System z10
Tivoli*
z10
z10 BC
z/OS*
z/VM*
z/VSE
zSeries
Agenda� Industry challenges
� Managing future scale
� Managing future complexity
� The role of IBM System z® in the Dynamic Infrastructure
� Today
� Future
� Tivoli in an IBM System z® Dynamic Infrastructure
29th July, 2009 3
IMPROVE SERVICE
REDUCE COST
MANAGE RISK
Industry Challenges
� Vertical processor performance plateau
� Power wall
� Clock speed wall
� Memory wall
� Linkage/management of disparate technologies to support end-to-end business processes
� Islands of computing
� Proliferation of footprints
� Management costs
29th July, 2009 4
Coping with physical limits
29th July, 2009 5
� The industry is hitting fundamental
physical limits:
� Size
� Speed of electromagnetic
propagation
� Heat transfer rates
� Large CPU speed increases are a
thing of the past, across the
industry
� Capacity increases will increasingly
come from higher n-way, more
multithreading, and NUMA
optimisation
� Demand for lower latency will
drive co-location of hybrid
transaction processing elements
“In terms of size [of
transistor] you can see that
we're approaching the size
of atoms which is a
fundamental barrier, ….”
Gordon Moore, April 2005** Techworld, Operating Systems and Servers News,
13 April 2005
Single CPU Speed n-way capacity
I/O rate
Bandwidth
The IT model is shifting … real-time event-driven workloads, richer
content, and modular technologies alter the composition of systems and
how systems are deployed and managed
29th July, 2009 6
� Platform Virtualisation Capabilities are improving the efficiency of single purpose workload images
� Platform management software for Virtualisation is emerging aimed at reducing cost and complexity and providing transparent quality of service to software hosted in the virtual image of today’s compute-intensive applications
� Application software and middleware is becoming more platform agnostic
� Real-time, event-driven processing is driving the opportunity for specialised acceleration & offload engines
� Multi-core/thread x86 designs are becoming key drivers for system performance
DS Servers
LAN Servers
SSL/XMLAppliances
CachingAppliances
RoutersSwitches
FirewallServers
Security/Directory Servers
Application Servers
File/Print Servers
Application & Data Servers
Web Servers
System z
The composition of today’s data centre introduces challenges in
managing the delivery of critical business services to intended cost and
service objectives
29th July, 2009 7
� Complexity and fragility
� Increased management (labour) costs
� Increased power/cooling costs
� Reduced flexibility and responsiveness
� Quality of service issues
� Under-utilised capacity
� Inability to relate the management IT resources to business objectives
Opportunity
� IBM System z® and its evolution to a well managed, integrated, hybrid platform provides an opportunity to
deliver enhanced function, and to further simplify, consolidate and reduce the costs of managing IT
infrastructure
� The ability to integrate, virtualise and coherently manage the multiple and varied processing elements of a
deployed business service, in accordance with stated business objectives, is the focus of this set of extensions
to the IBM System z® platform.
SSL/XMLAppliances
Application Servers
Application & Data Servers
Web
Servers
System z
Emerging applications . . . with hybrid transactions
29th July, 2009 8
Future objectives include complete application integration in an optimal fashion
Special purpose
systems and
accelerators
General Purpose
Enterprise
systems
Evolving & Emerging Workload Components
Both General and Special Purpose capabilities needed because of increasing transaction variability
Integration will be critical
Networking
Optimised for a
specific set of
applications or
components
Optimised for
a broad set of
applications
or components
Traditional
Workload
Components
XMLJava
Analytics Data
Protection
SOA
Sensors
Events
Search
Digital Media
. . .
Encryption
29th July, 2009 9
IBM System z® strategy
29th July, 2009 11
� Further simplify, consolidate and reduce the costs of an IT
infrastructure
� Integrate, virtualise and coherently manage the multiple and varied
elements of business applications
� Scale up and leverage System z strengths in data serving
Innovate to address the IT infrastructure challenges of today
and the future
� Invest for continued leadership in IBM System z®:
performance, Virtualisation, enterprise security, enterprise
business continuity
� Extend IBM System z® best of breed capabilities to a broader
set of workloads
� Deploy optimised technologies for specific applications or
components
Extend strengths of IBM System z®
• Recruit new solutions and solution providers and
integrators
• Expand skills and capabilities across the globe
Expand the ecosystem and support core applications that
our clients want
IBM System z® innovations for a dynamic infrastructure
29th July, 2009 12
… IBM System z® delivers extreme business value through industry leading security,
availability, scalability, Virtualisation and management capabilities
IBM System z®
IMPROVE SERVICE
� Dynamic, policy based, and automated SOA
infrastructure
� Adapt and respond quickly to changing
business imperatives
REDUCE COST
� Industry-leading Virtualisation, energy
efficiency, and scale
MANAGE RISK
� Secures your business, reduces risk, builds
trust and confidence
� Superior qualities of service allows clients
to run their businesses reliably
IMPROVE SERVICE
REDUCE COST
MANAGE RISK
Virtualisation
Energy
Efficiency
Asset
Management
Information
Infrastructure
Business
Resiliency
Security
IBM System z® Processor performance
and future scalability
29th July, 2009 13
The business capabilities from leveraging the “z” dimension
• Performance increase with enhanced engine capacity
– Specialty Engines technology dividend
� Sub-capacity engine sizes available for smaller
configurations
� z/OS image size will grow with Hardware
� Performance objectives for equivalent n-way
configurations:
– Traditional workload = 1.3x predecessor
– New workload = 1.7x predecessor
z990
z9
Co
nfi
gu
rab
le E
ng
ine
s z10
z900
IFL
Crypto zAAP zIIP Accelerators
zFuture
Compute Intensive
Decimal FP
Capacity
Federated capacity from hybrid technologies
zFuture: The next great leap in virtualisation
29th July, 2009 14
CP-67
VM/370VM/SP
VM/HPO
VM/XA
VM/ESA
z/VM
S/370
N-way64 MB real
31-bit
ESA
64-bit
SIE instruction
Multi-Image Facility
PR/SM
HiperSockets
Virtual Switch
Hypervisor Control Program
Second-level guests and beyond
IFL
Resource Capping
CMS
VM Assist microcode
Performance Toolkit
zSeries®
43xx
308x
9672
S/360
3090
303x
9x21 G2 - G6
System z9
zIIP
1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s
ICF
Logical Partitioning
Timesharing
Linux for System z
� Virtualisation was pioneered and perfected on IBM mainframes
� IBM System z® continues to set the gold standard in virtualisation
� All other servers lag in virtualisation capabilities
� zFuture will deliver integrated virtualisation to a heterogeneous
system configuration System z10®zFuture
Large-scale memory
over commitmentAdvanced Paging
Subsystem
Multiple Logical
Channel Subsystems
Integrated
Management
Element
Dynamic
Memory
Upgrade
Programmable
Operator
HiperDispatch
Virtual Machine
Mobility
OSA Port
Isolation
Virtual Disks
in Storage
Hypervisor
Clustering
zAAP
On/Off CoD
HiperSockets
virtual networking
throughout zFuture
Workload
Management
Ensemble
Management
z/VM 6.1 Statements of Direction – July 2009
� z/VM Single System Image: IBM intends to provide capabilities that permit multiple z/VM systems to
collaborate in order to provide a single system image. This is planned to
allow all z/VM member systems to be managed, serviced, and
administered as one system across which workloads can be deployed.
The single system image is intended to share resources among all
member systems.
� z/VM Live Guest Relocation: IBM intends to further strengthen single system image support by
providing live guest relocation. This is planned to provide the capability
to move a running Linux virtual machine from one single system image
member system to another. This is intended to further enhance
workload management across a set of z/VM systems and to help clients
avoid planned outages for virtual servers.
29th July, 2009 15
29th July, 2009 16
29th July, 2009 17
IBM’s smarter
planet vision
Four major
IBM initiatives
New
Intelligence
Smart
Work
Dynamic
Infrastructure
Green &
Beyond
The world has become
flatter and smaller. Now it
must become smarter.
delivers superior
business and IT services
with agility and speed
Dynamic
Infrastructure
IMPROVE SERVICE
REDUCE COST
MANAGE RISK
Today – Simplifying Infrastructure
29th July, 2009 18
IBM® Tivoli® Provisioning Manager
IBM® Tivoli® Intelligent Orchestrator
IBM Systems Director
• Active Energy Manager
• Service and Support Manager (Electronic Service Agent)
IBM® Tivoli® Monitoring
Tivoli® Availability Process Manager
IBM® Tivoli® Dynamic Workload Broker
IBM Dynamic Infrastructure for mySAP Business Suite
Examples of
Existing IBM Intellectual Property & Products
The road ahead for Dynamic Infrastructure with IBM System z®
29th July, 2009 19
Our goal is to extend mainframe qualities to a heterogeneous
Dynamic Infrastructure to Support Critical Applications
� End-to-End Systems Management
� Policy based Automation Across the Applications
Stack
� Mainframe Security
� Application Resiliency
� Consolidated Disaster Recovery
� Improved Economies of Scale and Efficiency
VIRTUALISATIONENERGY
EFFICIENCYSTANDARDISATION AUTOMATION =+ ++
Extending IBM System z® management
and QOS to non-z technologies
29th July, 2009 20
� A single management and policy framework across web serving, transaction, and
database to lower the cost of enterprise computing
� Mainframe QoS characteristics will be extended to acceleration appliances and
application servers to manage risk
� The dynamic resource management of the mainframe is extended to all devices
within a multi-tier architecture to improve service
Accelerators and
Application Serving Blades
Integrated Systems
Management Firmware
IBM System z® Hybrid Future
IBM System z®
Mainframe
+ +Enterprise
Data
Email Workgroup
COPY
CRM ERP
OLTP
Web
serving
Security
Scientific/E
ngineering
Systems
Management
IBM System z® ensemble
29th July, 2009 21
IBM System z® Hybrid Future
IBM System z®
Mainframe Accelerators
Application Serving Blades
� Extend and accelerate IBM System z® solutions
� Lower cost per transaction while improving application response time for CPU intensive applications
� Logical device integration between IBM System z®
resources and application serving commodity devices
� Providing competitive price-performance and improved QoS for applications with a close affinity to mainframe data
++
Integrated Systems
Management firmware
� Integrate, monitor, and
manage multi-OS
resources as a single,
logical virtualised
system
� Single WLM, Security,
and System
Management interface
across all resources
Enterprise
Data
Email Workgroup
COPY
CRM ERP
OLTP
Web
serving
Security
Scientific/E
ngineering
Systems
Management
29th July, 2009 22
Service Lifecycle Management
Image
Library
Assemble Solution
DB
store
DB
app
Business logic
Service Management
� Hardware Configuration and
Operational Control
� Pooling and Virtualisation of
server, storage, network)
� Platform Task Automation
� Autonomic resource
management
� Virtual Image Management
� Energy Management
� Performance Monitoring and
Management
� Availability Monitoring and
Management
� Accelerator “Firmware”
Configuration
� Virtual Network Configuration
and Security
Ensemble
Management
Ensemble Management Interfaces
Ensemble Management
Storage Ensemble
Tooling
IBM System z® Ensemble
Hypervisors
Server Ensembles
IBM Power Systems® Ensemble
Hypervisors
Server Ensembles
IBM System x® Ensemble
Hypervisors
Server Ensembles
Deployment, Image
Mgmt
� Determine the optimal
placement of service
workloads
� Deployment of composite
services, applications, images
� Service Composition
� Determine required
infrastructure resource
configuration and
capacity
Deployment
Planning
� Business System
Dashboards
� Service Monitoring
and Reporting
Visualise,
MonitorConfiguration, Security
& Policy
� Creation of Service
Availability, Performance,
Security, Energy
Management Policies
System Ensembles Masking the underlying hardware with virtualisation
29th July, 2009 23
Mobility
Homogenous
System Ensembles
Optimised for ….
• Availability
• Performance
• Energy
Mobility
Heterogeneous
System Ensembles
Optimised for ….
• Availability
• Performance
• Energy
Mobility
Hybrid
System Ensembles
Optimised for ….
• Availability
• Performance
• Energy
Simplifying ensemble management with
IBM System z® Integrated Dynamic Infrastructure
29th July, 2009 24
IBM® Tivoli® Provisioning Manager
IBM® Tivoli® Intelligent Orchestrator
IBM Systems Director
• Active Energy Manager
• Service and Support Manager (Electronic Service Agent)
IBM® Tivoli® Monitoring
Tivoli® Availability Process Manager
IBM® Tivoli® Dynamic Workload Broker
IBM Dynamic Infrastructure for mySAP Business Suite
IBM® Tivoli® Provisioning Manager
IBM® Tivoli® Intelligent Orchestrator
IBM Systems Director
• Active Energy Manager
• Service and Support Manager (Electronic Service Agent)
IBM® Tivoli® Monitoring
Tivoli® Availability Process Manager
IBM® Tivoli® Dynamic Workload Broker
IBM Dynamic Infrastructure for mySAP Business Suite
Integrated infrastructure-wide solutionSignificant added value from platform
Why the future state?
QoS by tight integration of hardware/firmware
29th July, 2009 25
Tightly integrated virtualisation and management
Each communication• consumes resources on
processors• injects delays• disrupts cache and running
programs• Has to transit many
independent components
Extremely low latency communications which:• consume no resources on processors• do not inject delays nor disrupts cache and
running programs• Independent messaging protocol to maintain
responsiveness• Reduced components to fail
Benefits: Better performance, higher availability, reduced management costs
The Economic Value of Rapid Response TimeAhrvind J. Thadani 1982
When a computer and its users interact at a pace that ensures that neither has to wait on the other, productivity soars, the cost of the work done on the computer tumbles, employees get more satisfaction from their work, and its quality tends to improve. Few online computer systems are this well balanced; few executives are aware that such a balance is economically and technically feasible.
In fact, at one time it was thought that a relatively slow response, up to two seconds, was acceptable because the person was thinking about the next task. Research on rapid response time now indicates that this earlier theory is not borne out by the facts: productivity increases in more than direct proportion to a decrease in response time.
The Mainframe Charter: Continuing the Commitment
• Innovation
• Value
• Community
• Generation to generation price / performance gains
• Unique value of specialty engines
• Ability to reduce energy costs by up to 80%
• Breakthrough performance
• Massive Scale and capacity
• Investment Protection
• Just-in-time Capacity
• Unprecedented resiliency and security
• Academic Initiative includes >600 colleges and more than 50,000 students
• Linux on System z matures with >2,900 applications
• Total applications now > 6,000 from > 1,600 ISVs
• Comprehensive middleware
• IBM Destination z, hub of the community
2009:
Continuing the commitment
2003:Mainframe charter announced
Value Delivered:
MIPs growth of >20% CAGR fuelled by
Innovation that matters:
System z10™
A Vibrant Community:
• 7 New Solution Editions
• Lower HW pricing for Linux
• zFutures Roadmap
• IBM Hiring “Next generation”
• New ISVs
� Building on the popularity of the Solution Edition for SAP
� Special package pricing for our most popular solutions
� z10 HW (standalone footprint or isolated LPAR)
� Prepaid HW maintenance
� Comprehensive middleware stack (including S&S)
� Services and Storage (as needed)
� Legendary Mainframe quality:
� Unparalleled quality, security, availability and scale
� Integration of applications with corporate data
� Industry leading virtualization, management and resource
provisioning
� Unparalleled Investment protection
� Competitive acquisition prices, leadership TCO
Unmatched Value, Competitively Priced
�Data Warehousing
�SAP
�ACI
�WebSphere®
�Security
�GDPS®
�Application Development
Announcing the new System z Solution Editions:Legendary Mainframe quality, security, availability, and scale…..
priced to be competitive with UNIX alternatives
Deploying departmental/regional data marts/servers to support different views/users, duplicates data (often repeatedly) resulting inneedless costs and management issues.
Solution Edition for Data WarehousingThe platform of choice for Business Intelligence
Dividing an SAP database to handle application data, increases infrastructure costs and management concerns.
Solution Edition for SAPThe platform of choice for SAP applications
Example of Solution Edition Competitive Dynamics
�IFL prices for System z10 EC™reduced to $75k USD*.
�Reduced Memory prices extended to ALL new workload running on System z10 Servers -Now $2,250 USD per GB**
�Lower costs of migration when combined with zRewards
Now better Economics for Linux workloads:New prices lower the cost of acquisition
*Price are stated in US currency and may vary by country. This is for IFLs only, zIIPs and zAAP remain at $125k. Specialty engines do not include Internal Coupling Facilities (ICFs).
** New workloads defined consistent with zNALC terms and conditions and also include all Linux workloads. Prices will vary by country. Limited to 16GB per qualifying new processor.
Save up to 39% with System z before energy, admin, and
floor space considerations
3 Year Total Cost of Acquisition
Oracle DB Workload
Sun SPARC M8000 56 Core 12 z10 EC IFLs
HW SW SW Support HW Maintenance