The Pioneer No. 144
Transcript of The Pioneer No. 144
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THE
Gyeongsang National University Campus English Magazine
http://press.gnu.ac.kr No.144 DECEMBER 2008
PIONEER
Raise Your Job Spec!
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THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 1
Dear Readers,
December. The weather is growing colder. Something warm is essential. We may
be looking for something truly worthwhile to warm us up. Lets see... Warm
foods from the snack carts probably occur to everyone. Right. The cold street is
lined with snack carts; we get warm with the smell of warm food.
Besides, it feels great to meet people who have warm hearts, especially when the
weather is bitterly cold. For this reason, how about looking for something worthwhile to
warm your heart? We feel lonesome these days, on cold days, without any reason.
Moreover the cold feeling is not just a physical feeling. We feel empty and gloomy
inside. So that is why we look for some warmth.
Anyway, do you have something warm in your heart? We will endure the cold
weather well with a worthwhile warm up. Well, do you wait for Santa Claus with no
special plan in your mind, like a child? Oh, you must believe Santa Claus will give you a
present, something warm. It makes sense, but you know all too well that is just a fantasy.
The truly worthwhile warm-up does not come suddenly on special days like
Christmas. I mean that never be a changeability, that is present in the world as the highest
good. That goes by the name of love. Love flowing out of our hearts makes the cold
place warmer. We do love and help each other without being paid for it, of course,
because we want to do it.The best warm thing is love in the world, and the best worthwhile warm up is love.
So winter is the best season for love. Today is also too cold, that means now is the time
for us to love. Shall we love? Oh, I skipped over another important point: Love is not
the result of doing, but the result of being. I am sure you will read between the lines. In
addition, I have to say this magazine will be my last magazine.
From the Outgoing Editor-in-Chief
The Loving Season Begins.
P.S. I had a good time with you,
and I love you with all my heart.
Merry Christmas!
Kim Ji-young Editor-in-Chief
E D I T O R I A L
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Farming by Day and
Studying by Night
Farming by day
Studying by night
F O C U S
Dong Yong-ho Reporter
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 20082
There is a proverb: farming by day and
studying by night. This means that
although students are placed in
difficult circumstances for studying, they study
very hard. The proverb suits GNU students.
They apply themselves closely to their studies
by day and work hard by night. Of course,studying and working are their main activities.
How about applying this proverb to our life?
As competition for employment becomes more
intense, students have difficulty earning
money, and with the realities of life. At this
time, we must remember this lesson. We must
make an effort to achieve our dreams.
(Pictured by Dong Yong-ho)
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C A M P A I G N
How We LiveIs Important,
Not How We Were Born.
9A.M. It was time for my interview
with Kwon Soon-ki, a professor in
the School of Nano and Advanced
Materials Engineering. Considering the
early time for our meeting, I understood
how he made the amazing achievements
he has. Actually, he wasn't feeling well
and he was tired of the media, but he
answered my questions sincerely.As I asked what was difficult for him. He replied with a smile
and told me about the 'pleasure of experiments'. However, he
worried about his students. He paid careful attention to them just
as he did his experiments. Sometimes he felt sorry for those who
gave up because of the difficult material and endless studying.
He believes that if they focus their energy, they will be able to
get a good job and be acknowledged in their field. Then, he told
me a story for GNU students.
The hero of the story is Matsusita Gonoske who was called
the 'God of management'. He was poor, weak and couldn't study.
However, he didn't lose hope, but instead, pushed himself more
and more and believed that his weaknesses were gifts from God.
As a result of his perseverance and hard work, he became the
CEO of Matsushita Electric. If ordinary people have any of these
weaknesses, they might be discouraged. I think that the most
important thing in people's lives is not how they are born but
how they live.
Finally, he gave me some advice to give to GNU students.
We don't need to care about prejudices against regional
universities. We have only to believe that we can do everythingwherever we are with positive thinking. Also, he said, don't give
up easily and remember the saying 'Light come, light go.' The
things we suffered to get are more precious and valuable than the
things we achieved without effort.
After the interview, I recollected a poem 'Blooming Flowers
with Shaking' written by Do Jong-hwan. I hope GNU students
won't fear the trials of their lives, as the shining flowers that aren't
afraid of being wet and shaking. I believe troubles make people
stronger.
The story of Masushita Gonoske and
the bloomed flowers regardless trialsLee Young-joo Reporter
Prof.Kwon Soon-KiDept.of Nano and advanced Material Engineering
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 3
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GNU Students Partook in Their Joys
Autumn tinges the GNU campus with a thousand beautiful colors. We had a number of university events this autumn. It was a
good chance for students because they had new and pleasant experiences. They escaped from their prosaic lives in which they were
absorbed in studying and preparing for a job. A variety of events took place at GNU during the four days from October 14-17. From
now on, you can look around and see the diversity of student activities at all the university festivals.
The first event that caught my eye
was rolling 60m Gimbab which
was in commemoration of GNUs
60th Anniversary. The event took place
in front of the Central Cafeteria. There
was prepared laver, rice, and other
ingredients on the tables. The students
showed their interest in the event as they
prepared to roll the Gimbab wearing
hygienic gloves. Of note, the president of
GNU and students worked together. They
rolled in harmony and completed the
Gimbab perfectly. They divided their
Gimbab among the students. A
harmonious atmosphere lasted for a good
while. It was heartwarming because the
event meant cooperation and harmony.
Other heartwarming events were
Sharing Guksu (noodles) and a
Jajangmyeon Eatingcontest (noodles
with stir-fried bean paste). The Sharing
Guksu (noodles) event was held at
lunchtime and many students wanted to
participate. The president of the student
council judged the Guksu as students
watched. The Jajangmyeon Eating
contest also took place in front of the
Central Cafeteria. When the Jajangmyeon
was brought out, the contest began. Each
team was composed of eight participants.
Cho Ah-ra Cover News Editor
C A M P U S W O R L D
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 20084
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Some of them ate the Jajangmyeon very
quickly, others ate with gusto. Although
the quantity of Jajangmyeon diminished,
the number of participants increased
compared to last year. The Jajangmyeon
looked difficult to eat, but the
participants enjoyment was good to
watch.
Another is the off-line cart rider
contest which took place at the Hanbek
square. My eyes were glued to the event
because of its well-attended and
interesting progress. A number of students
showed their interest in the event before
the event began. The participants
amusement was increased by excitingmusic. The rule of the game was simple:
participants had to ride childrens
tricycles and then turning back on regular
time. They looked ridiculous because they
were riding childrens tricycles. The
course imitated real on-line cart rider
game as it had obstacles to ride around
which also enhanced the humour. The
barriers consisted of banana peels and
balls in the middle of the course. The
event progressed well due to the help of
many volunteers. Spectators were joyful
as well as participants. The spectators
gave the participants a big hand for their
ridiculous performances. Was it a good
chance for students to escape from the
stress of preparing for midterms?
Another event which caught my eye is
Stress ZERO. Participants shouted I
LOVE GNU! into the microphone inturns. Participants shouted as loud as they
could, their cheeks were flushed. The
event offered a prize so participants were
full of passion. Older and younger
students, men and women all participated.
Everyone reduced their stress by engaging
in the event. Spectators cheered their
friends as the lively, active atmosphere
continued for a good while.
At last, I introduce to you the other
event. Have you ever seen the TV
program book! book! book! Lets read the
book!? Reading waves were created
nationwide by the program. The event
imitated the program in order to create
reading waves at GNU. Lets run away
with books took place in front of the
Central library. Each team was composed
of three members who fetched the books
in turns. The team that was the first tobring sixty books was the winner. There
was a scuffle among the participants to
bring the books. The winners partook in
their joys.
There were a variety of new festivals at GNU. All of them commemorated the founding of GNU sixty years ago. I worried about
the possibility of low participation because the midterms were approaching. Contrary to my worry, there were a variety of events that
were usually well-attended.
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The number of students who took the English Only Zone (EZ) program, in which students
study English with foreign instructors for 3 hours every day, was lower with only 407 students this
semester. The maximum enrollment of 454 students was short by 47 students. Previously, the
dormitory administration had assigned the rooms of 6th and 7th dormitory building only to EZ
students. But this semester, in order to reduce the impact of the lower enrollment, it also assigned
some rooms to general students. When questioned about this change, the EZ administrator
explained that it wasnt considered as a shortage of EZ students. He said that fewer students usually
enrolled in fall semester than in spring semester, when freshmen entered the university. It should benoted that in previous semesters the EZ administration accepted non-credit students in the program
although it proved to be disruptive to the classroom atmosphere. Accordingly, they decided not to
admit such students this semester. What is more, it has planned to reduce the number of EZ students
in order to provide a higher quality of education.
A student who is currently taking the EZ program said, Im very confused because the policies
of the EZ program are always changing. I think the EZ program has to be improved substantially, in
content and structure, not simply by restricting the number of students.
The Current State of the English Only Zone Program
Since September 8, Jinju city has implemented a flexible transit system for all bus routes inJinju. This systems main benefit is that passengers can get a bus ride for free if they transfer from
one bus to a second bus within 30 minutes. To benefit from the new practice, you swipe your
transit card in the card reader when you get on the bus and also when you get off the bus. A time-
stamp is recorded on your transit card and will allow you to transfer to another bus within 30
minutes. However there are four situations in which passengers cant transfer to other buses. First,
when passengers pay their fare with cash. Second, when they got off the bus they do not swipe
their transit card in the card reader. Third, when they get the same number bus as their first trip.
Finally, when two passengers pay their fares with a single transit card. Jinju city expects this new
system will encourage citizens to use public transportation more often because theyll want to take
advantage of the free ride.
C A M P U S B R I E F I N G
Jinju City Implements Flexible Transit System
The GNU student council elections were held on November 20th. All candidates of the 4
student councils - The Students Union, The Female Students Union, The Clubs Union and The
Great Students Union - ran candidates. They all got more ayes and won each election.
In the Students Union election the Geonganghan (Healthy) students union got 5,661 ayes
and 2,313 noes. With their Presidential candidate Jung Jae-wook (Urban Engineering, 02) and
Vice-Presidential candidate Huh Jung-jae (Physics, 02) they won by 3,348 votes out of 8,291
ballots cast. The Misogonggam (Smile sympathy) female students union won in the Female
Students Union election. With their Presidential candidate Cha Ji-hye (Biochemistry, 2) and Vice-
Presidential candidate Jung So-young (Food and Nutrition, 2) they received 2,496 ayes and 756
noes. In the Clubs Union election, Presidential candidate Kim Hyun-woo (Majors in History, 4)
and Vice-Presidential candidate Jung Hye-min (Food and Nutrition, 3) of the Dangdanghan
(Imposing) won the race with 101 ayes and 4 noes.
In the Great Students Union race, Presidential candidate Choi Young-hoon (Ethics Education, 3)
and Vice-Presidential candidate Park Ki-hyuk (Aerospace Engineering, 3) of the Oneuldomalguem (Today is also clean) great students union are returning with 62 ayes and 5 noes.
TheGeonganghan(Healthy)StudentsUnion Won the Election
Kim Tae-jin Social News Editor
Dong Yong-ho Reporter
Park Gun-hee Deputy Editor-in-Chief
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 20086
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ae-jin
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4. When do you experience the greatest stress
about your financial circumstances?
1. When do you experience the greatest stressabout your personal relationships?
5. What problems cause you the greatest stress?
6. How do you manage or reduce your stress?
When your friends, lovers, or parents
dont understand you. (29.1%)
When your seniors give you orders. (24.3%)
2. When do you experience the greatest stress
about your grades?
When you worry aboutscore but dont study.
(54.6%)
When you get bad school scores
although studied hard. (29.8%)
When you think about parents who will be
disappointed at school scores. (15.6%)
3. When do you experience the greatest stress
about your future job?
When you cant find the work that you
want. (35.0%)
When you feel burdened by expectations.
(20.0%)
When your activities are
limited by a lack of money.
(51.6%)
When you feel guilty for accepting
pocket money from your parents.
(37.6%)
When you have to work due to economical
difficulties. (10.8%)
Personal relationships (32.8%)
Grades (28.4%)
Employment (25.2%)
Money (13.5%)
Chatting with friends (30.0%)
Sleeping (21.1%)
Singing or dancing (13.3%)
Exercising (12.2%)
Shopping (10.3%)
Excessive eating or drinking (7.6%)
Travelling (5.5%)
This survey shows that GNU students experience the most stress from personal relationships. Especially, forced participation in club
or department events cause the most excessive stress. In addition, most GNU students get rid of stress by chatting with friends. Find
your own major stress release, then you can recharge yourself.
S U R V E Y
The Stress of
GNU Students
These days, many people are thinking about the social
problem of suicides. Suicides can be regarded as a
result of extreme depression and extreme stress.
Therefore, we asked GNU students when they are under stress
and how they get rid of stress. (Please choose one answer.)
*What grade are you in? 1 )freshman(61.9%) 2) sophomore(17.4%)
3) junior(12.4%) 4) senior(8.3%)
*What is your gender? 1) female(56.4%) 2) male(43.6%)
When you are obligated to
participate in club or
department events. (43.6%)
When you feel the sense of
distance between your
situation and job you want.
(45.0%)
THEPIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 7
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Dong Yong-ho Lee Young-joo Nam Young-woong Reporters
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C O V E R S T O R Y
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 20088
Raise Your Job Spec!Gyeongsang-ans,Challenge Whatever You Want to Get with HRDC!
University students persevere in their efforts to get jobs.We should enhance our abilities. As we call that we
may raise the standard of job spec. A job spec is
kind of a Korean slang for a job specification. It define what
qualifications, requirements and skills are needed to get a job,
and how they will be tested, for example in an interview, on an
application form, or on a vocational test. Educational
specifications would include your GPA (grade point average),
certificates of qualification, prizes, volunteer activities, and so
on. In essence, a job specification is what is required of us to get
a job.
You must do your best now to enhance your employment
future. If so, could you be more specific? Each of us engages inmany types of complex activities. It is good for us to join study
groups and academic groups, and to meet other people in related
fields of study. These groups are constructed on our own
initiative, or with the support of the university. As ever, there areintern systems under the auspices of the university. Student
intern programs provide various opportunities for us to gain
experience in our field, or to gain credit toward our degree.
Human Resource Development Center (HRDC) located in
Student Union Building, 3rd floor, provides a wide variety of
services related to finding jobs. We should make the best use of
this center as it will help us develop lots of skills for the future.
We want that we will get satisfied application information from
these activities, such as internship program, or academic society.
Therefore, we, the PIONEER reporters cover various groups
organized for getting jobs, and interview professors and staff
who can help students develop their skills. In addition, we alsocover special lectures for female students. Lets look at these
various Gyeongsang-ans activities!
If we have an interest in a particular career, then create the career with HRDC. Dont complain about not being able to get job
experience when nobody will give you a job. We should seize any opportunity and always make our best effort.
Finding the perfect opportunity depends on obtaining information about a job. We may search the job boards to find that perfect
job for us. It is necessary to gather important information such as the minimum job specifications. This is just the beginning.
However, remember this: a good beginning is half done.
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Kim Ji-young Editor-in-Chief
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THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 9
On November 12th, we, the PIONEER
reporters, interviewed Park In-sung, President of
Human Resource Development Center (hereafter
HRDC).
PIONEER : GNU is the major national
university in GyeongNam province. Compared
with universities in Changwon or Masan, however,
GNU doesnt hold many job fairs. Currently, what
is the HRDC doing to try to attract job fairs? Are
there currently any plans for job fairs?
Park In-sung : It is difficult to conclude that
job fairs increase the employment rate, but it isnecessary to improve the image of GNU. If job
fairs do not have strong relations with companies in
their community then they are useless and
meaningless for GNU students. So the HRDC needs to consider
and prepare more carefully for successful job fairs. For
example, through the efforts of HRDC, the number of campus
recruitments have doubled since last year.
PIONEER : To improve the quality of education, each
university has to reveal information like annual employment
statistics. In this situation, what does the HRDC put the most
emphasis on?
Park : Actually, the HRDC is under pressure to increase
employment rates in each category - regular jobs, non-regular
jobs, gender and so on. Before analyzing the indicators, the
HRDC teaches people in charge, checks what data is missing
and plans thoroughly.
PIONEER : The HRDC changed locations from the third
floor to the fourth floor of the Student Union Building to
improve accessibility. Unfortunately, few students understand
the role of the HRDC yet. Please give advice to GNU students
who hesitate to visit the HRDC.
Park: Not long ago, few students visited the HRDC.Nowadays more than 5 students come here for advice each day.
They consult with our staff about their courses and
employment. The HRDC offers all services related to
employment. To all GNU students: Come to the HRDC!
Prepare for your future!
INTERVIEW
Challenge university students-oriented
contests! It is a good way to upgrade our
abilities and have more experiences. Also,
the contests are sort of a good indicator of
our specific professional level.The challenge is mostly done by
university students that are in their last year.
They must want to take aim at their ability
with the entering a profession a few days
ahead. With some contests, the students who
won the prizes received preferential
treatment when entering a company. If you
have an interest in a particular career and
contest, create your field and challenge
contest like them, MVP team.
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ae-hwan
Park Gun-hee Deputy Editor-in-Chief
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C O V E R S T O R Y
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 200810
Here is the team that won the first prize in the national
MOOO (a product name, hereafter M) marketing
contest for university students which was sponsored by
a large food company. The team calls themselvesMVP(which
standsM is Valuable Product) and is composed of Kim Dae-
hwan (Business Administration, 02), Kang Kyu-min (Business
Administration, 02), Park Jung-ill (Business Administration,
02), Sun-young Kim (Computer Science, 05). The team leader,
Kim Dae-hwan told GNU students to have confidence and to
participate in any contest youd like to. Lets listen to his story.
Decided to Participate
Kim : In January, a marketingcontest poster on a bulletin board
in my department. I first thought I
could add a line to my resume. I
posted an ad on the GNU home
page to invite team members to
join me. Our team was composed
of 4 people: my two friends Kang
Kyu-min and Park Jung-ill, Kim
Sun-young who applied after
seeing my ad on the GNU home
page, and myself.
Went through the Contest
Kim : The contest was held nationwide, so about 200 teams
entered. After submitting their documentation, 20 teams were
selected to continue to give presentations from which 10 teams
were finally chosen. We gave our presentation to the four
judges, including a professor of Seoul National University and
the chief executive of the sponsoring company. They didnt
know where GNU is and even laughed at us but we were
prepared for a chilly reception. We brought a 1:50,000 map and
showed them where GNU is located. In addition, we went to
Jin-hae and bought M because there was no M in Jin-ju. To
give the judges a good impression, we arrived at the contest
location about 2 hours before we were due to give our
presentation. With hard work and luck, we made the next cut.
The real race started then. We used 14 marketing techniques
including teaser posters and placards, giving out public relation
cards, holding sampling parties and promoting the product on
MBC radio.
People Who Supported Us
Kim : We would like to thank
everyone who helped us.Especially, our many friends who
gave us a big hand, and the
professors of the Department of
Business Administration, too. The
President and Vice-President of
the Students Union, The
President of Clubs Union, and
The President of Dormitory
Students Union gave us
encouragement and positive
support.
After We Won the Prize
Kim : Through the contest, I realized how valuable friends are. I
was really moved by our friends who helped us and gave of
themselves. A good side effect of winning the prize is that our
juniors have more confidence and knowledge for entering
contests. Well, now I study English all day long to enter a good
company. If I were a junior, I would participate in another
contests. Do not be afraid of failure. Just do it. When you do
your best, your efforts will be rewarded.
Till They Won the First Prize inMarketing Contest
It is also important to improve our self-image. Well, then, how do we improve
and change our self-image? Choose a role-model, someone you admire and try to
imitate. All we have to do is pretend to be the person we want to be, and then you
will find you have become that person in the end.
This is easy if you believe in the power of the imagination. We can become
anyone. If I workout, I become strong; if I treat others with kindness, I become
kind; if I lead the crowd, I become full of confidence. How simple these are!
Before long we come to believe we are powerful. We would become the person
we wanted to be. Actually, we became the person we were meant to be. Yes, our
image is made by ourselves. Special lectures such as The Way to Improve Self-
image are offered by the HRDC.
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ae-
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Alecture program created by the Human Resource
Development Center is designed to help improve female
students competence. Speech was the topic of one
lecture held in the SOLEIP Pioneer Auditorium on November
5th. Young-hee Jung, Education Director of the Korea Human
Resource Development Research Institute, talked about interview
and presentation skills. Lets listen to the voices of some students
who participated in the lecture.
Park Mi-sun, Koo Nam-in, Jung Sae-young (Department of
English Language and Literature, 06): We each learned of this
lecture from the internet site, the newspaper and a friend. It was a
really helpful experience to practice speaking in front of an
audience. We were a little bit embarrassed to speak in public atfirst, but it got easier and we did better in time. Thanks to the
HRDC for providing an opportunity and encouragement to
female students to improve their competence. One disappointing
thing is the lack of active participation of female students.
Jung So-eun (Law, 06): I often check the HRDC web site and where I learned of this lecture. There have been many
opportunities to attend lectures offered by the HRDC but previously, they were all just theory without practice. But this lecture was
very useful and gave opportunities to practice in front of an audience and an instructor. The best thing about it was the quick
feedback about my speech. I learned to correct my bad habits when I talk to people. I hope the HRDC will hold many lectures that
let students practice for job fairs.
Kim Jong-gil, a HRDC officer, said, There have been so many university lectures for female students, such as image making,
but GNU hasnt had many. So, the HRDC began offering these training lectures to offer support to GNUs female students. The
HRDC wants to continue these lectures and hopes many students will participate. Also, the HRDC will provide passes to studentswho participate in the HRDC lectures allowing them to attend even though they may miss some of their regular classes.
ASpeechLecture for Female Students
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 11
A study group is the best way to gain
intensive of knowledge in your field. Many
Gyeongsang-ans join various kinds of study
groups. Some study groups are supported by
HRDC such as our Pioneer club. We cover the
Pioneer club groups, Neulpum and BAB.
Also, we, the PIONEER reporters cover one
study group that is well run by a professor. Its
purpose is to prepare students for the civil
service examination.
Study groups have been successful in the
university environment. Students gathering
together, sharing ideas, and preparing
procedures are a common part of the university
environment. They are also a helpful way to
expand ones range of learning. So, take a look
of three study groups at GNU.
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C O V E R S T O R Y
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 200812
Make hay while the sun isshiningInterview #2. BAB (Become A Banker)
-Interview with Yoon Sung-gwang (Dep. of Agricultural Economics)-
[club.cyworld.com/BecomeABanker]
Neulpum has studied since last summer. In case of the
Neulpum, the club already existed before HRDC (the
Human Resources Development Center) invited the
students. Neulpums structure has three components. First, they
practice interviews and presentations biweekly. The third
component is aptitude tests, such as Samsungs SSAT and
Dusans DCAT. This third component is no longer part of the
program.
Three participants are chosen to be interviewers and two
participants are chosen to be the interviewees. The interviewers
read the interviewees resumes and cover letters and ask theinterviewees about their basic knowledge of the company, as
well as common sense questions, similar to a real oral test. They
photograph their actions to analyze their performance more
systematically.
Each session there are two presenters. The subjects of their
presentations are taken from current events. The members
research for a week using newspapers and magazines. With a
cover letter, they make brief comments and then they can
organize their ideas. They place a great deal of weight on
discussion. They divided the participants into two teams. There
are arguments for and against the measure and then they
express their opinions with appropriate reasons that they chose
for and against. When one team has finished their arguments,
the other team gives comments about their method of speech,
aptitude, etc., to help them improve their analytical ability. Thetrial interview and presentation are hard to prepare by oneself.
They are more effective with others comments. Participants
improve their presentation skills through the PPT program.If
you prepare for the real thing, youll succeed!
Anounce ofPracticeIs Worth a Pound of TheoryInterview #1. Neulpum
-Interview with Kim Yang-gyu (Electrical Engineering)-
What kind of help did you receive from the HRDC?
1. HDRC has offered lecture rooms for PPT.
2. HDRC has given financial support of about 700,000 won
(the money was used to buy materials, pay a visit of
inspection, invite lecturers, etc.)
3. HRDC has provided equipment (for example, WIACooperation which offered automobile parts to HYUNDAI
automobile company, Kyungnam Energy Co.)
4. HDRC has offered a letter of recommendation (members
of GPP are acquired a priority)
Novelty Interview Questions
1.Tell me your weak point.
2.Try to likened you to things.
3.If one of your parents and the president of an enterprise are
drowning, who would you save first?
4.What is true about a days sales of Jajangmyeon in Seoul?
5.He likened virtue to gold.
6.How many gas stations does Korea have?
7.Why is a manhole cover round?
8.If you compared colors, what color would you choose?
9.How many stairs are in this building?
What help did you received from the HRDC?
1. HDRC has offered a letter of recommendation (members of GPP are
acquired a priority) For example, five members were offered to take place
to the Bank of Gyungnam took an interview academy.
2. HDRC has announced the employment exposition to the members.
3. HDRC supported financial support of about 700,000 won (the money
was used to buy materials, pay a visit of inspection, invite lecturers, etc.)
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THEPIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 13
BAB consists of 13 members who have gathered to become
bankers. Most people have heard that the GPP (Global Pioneer
Program) is good for them or have experienced employment
exposition. The president of BAB said that such expositions hadbeen held at other universities. For example, Dong-a University
had been promoting employment groups. They elected students
and let the students prepare the certifications and share
information about applying enterprises.
BAB members have studied twice a week, meeting on
Mondays and Thursdays. BABs structure is the same as
Neulpums. BAB operates trial interviews, PPT and discussion.
The president of BAB posts official announcements on their
home page. For example, information about employment,
contests, materials etc. They gain experience and confidence by
having trial interviews. They will develop a positive attitude by
practicing repeatedly. There are two presenters and their topicsare based on the last subject. They can improve their
presentation skills through PPT program. There are arguments
for and against the measure and then they express their opinions
with appropriate reasons that they chose for and against. When
one team has finished giving their arguments, the other team
gives comments about their method of speech, aptitude, and so
on.
INTERVIEWInterview #3. a study group of government officials(Interview with Min Byeong-ik, a Professor of Administration)
I have a dream. All students are offered a warm and stable
place for studying.
He started a study group. The groups purpose is to prepare
to enter the public service.
He has spontaneously offered lectures to students. He
motivates students to study with his scholarship. If one of the
members gets a high score on a vocabulary test, he or she can
receive the scholarship.
He was a graduate of the Department of Administration at
GNU. He has a dream that his juniors will earn a living for
themselves. He made the study group because he wanted to
change students lifestyle. On entering university, many
students waste time playing.
The group has 30 members and is divided into five parts.
One part is juniors, two are sophomores and the last is
freshmen. The government official employment market has
gone from bad to worse because the demand for government
official jobs exceeds the supply. People seldom pass the exam
so students have to prepare more systematically. At first,
students study
English. If they
master English,
they will study
Korean, History,
P u b l i c
Administration
a n d
Administrative
Law. They study
reading in English
from 8:00 to 9:00
every morning.
They memorize
English words by
repeated reading during the day. At night, they study reading
English and watch English grammar video clips.
The students are full of scholastic ardor. However, they
have suffered from poor surroundings. They need lecture rooms
where they can study every night. There are poor facilitates, the
students have studied shivering in the cold, even now. All
students have to be provided with warm and stable places for
studying.
Employees are increasingly worried about their job security because the economy is suffering in the global financial crisis. At
this point in time, being a university student has become more stressful, with a huge backlog of unemployed graduates, and a tighter
job market. University students are focusing on raising our GPA, TOEIC score, and improving interview skills.
We, the PIONEER reporters conclude that lots of experience and practice will help prepare for the job interview process and
future career. Now, more than 1.35 million of those in their 20s and 30s are unemployed, the Korea Research Institute for Vocational
Education and Trainings data showed. Although our ailing economy slumps, we, the PIONEER reporters think the economic slump
will not affect our future dreams.
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T R A V E L
Do you know where Hadong is? As you may have
guessed, its not far from here. Its located near Jiri
Mountain, and the Seomjin River flows beside the
village as Ha() which means river in Chinese. Its not only
famous as a tourist spot but the background of the bookLand
written by Park Gyeong-li. Why did the author choose
Hadong as the setting, and spend over 10 years writing the
novel? Theres an annual literature event atHouse Choi-champan
(champan; Korean word for a deputy governor in history) in
October, and we went there to find the answer.
An endless chain of adversity. It would be the properexpression to describe her hard life from birth to death. She was a
single mother who lost her husband and three-year-old son during
the Korean war. She also lost her son-in-law who was a
resistance poet. Maybe thats the why she wrote many novels that
deal with the pain of humanity. In 1969, at the age of 43, Park
Gyeong-li started to write the novel. In the interview with Joong-
ang monthly press, she confessed that it was not until Korean
liberation that she learned Korean. Thats why she started to write
when she was in her thirties. Although some scholars criticized
her misuse of Korean and expressions mixed with Japanese, she
devoted 25 years of her life to Land. What did she want to put
into the novel? She said in a 1994 interview, I didnt have a
specific idea when I started writing it, but I wanted to re-tell the
history of Dong-hak because its becoming buried as time goes
by. We, writers can dig it up with our imagination, and
understand it more accurately. By preserving the historical event
in her literature, she wanted us not to forget the history of Korea.
Right. Landincludes hundreds of people and much history from
the late 19th century to the middle of the 20th century. The
residence of Choi-champan, a grandfather of Seohui and a main
character of the novel, is the background of novel. Though it was
later settled after she had finished the novel, we went therebecause it was the authors first imaginary house.
What do you think the difference is between living and
being living? On the way to the literature event, as high as I
went up, I could see more of the green rice fields spread below
my eyes. There were many trees laden with persimmons. There
were three contests that day; writing letters, composition, and
recitation. We didnt have very much time so we quickly decided
which we would attend. Some participated in only one, while
others were able to participate in two because the deadline for
writing and recitation were different. I choose two: composition,
and recitation. We were given the theme of the composition,Life.
Lee Young-a Academic News Editor
The Grace of Land
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The choices for subtitle were living and being living; we had to
choose one. How on earth they are different?. As I was thinking
about what to write and how to start, there was a soap opera-like
performance in which people acted like real characters in the
book Land. It was an inspiration! There were lines that said
People believe that they are the owner of the land, but the land
itself cannot belong to people. There were lines that said Peoplebelieve that they are the owner of the land, but the land itself
cannot belong to people. We are just wanderers who stay on the
land for short time, and the land is an affectionate mother who
always stays in one spot, and raises living things I realized that
livingmeant living itself, and being living is the notion of
continuation, like the land that continuously produces products
and makes people live. Gazing at the wide, green field that was
below me, I thought back on my life. I had memories full of
agony, but also happy memories. Sometimes I acted selflessly,
while at other times I was very greedy. I organized those in order,
and that helped me think about life, being living, and myself once
again. Fortunately, the script we chose for recitation was what theperformers did while we were writing. I tried to imitate what I
had heard before, and tried to focus on the emotion of a character
Seohui, but it was more difficult than I thought.
Several works seemed to be collected to honor the writers
spirit. Each work was printed on cloth, and they fluttered in the
wind. It was an impressive exhibition. There were many grass-
roofed houses and we knew whose house it was by reading the
post in front of the house. There was a rice cake and uncurdled
bean curd demonstration inside the house. Also for the exhibition,
several scarecrows were placed in the rice paddy. I was happy to
smell the scents of tradition everywhere. I saw the vast field that
lay before us, and the land that had been the source of our lives. If
it had not been for the land, it would have been impossible for us
to live; it has given us air to breathe, space to live, and food to eat.
In a prologue of the book, she said, I write not just to transmit
information about the old days and to remind people of older
times. Why not think about the absurdity of the living things inthe world, the appearance of surviving fighting against it, and the
essence of existence. Someone asked me why I thought that
Koreans climb Jiri Mountain. At the time I couldnt answer, but
now I can. I think the reason Jiri Mountain has been loved by
many people is because Koreas bitter sweet history sleeps there.
Many farmers struggled to the death fighting against injustice and
foreign power. The city of Hadong bounded by Jiri Mountain and
the Seomjin River would be the proper place for her. Also, the
special place,House Choi-champan is the place where villagers
gathered together to work. Fortune came from farmers sweat and
their efforts were steamed near there. We can read of their joys
and sorrows through many of her works, especially Land. She,who devoted her whole life to literature, went back to the land
this year, at the age of 72. We should also remember the writers
soul to preserve their lives.
Be sure to visit their homepage (http://www.hadong.go.kr)
before you go. If you want to go toHouse Choi-Champan call
055-883-2663. There are a few buses each day.
Tip Jinju -> Hadong terminal ->House Choi-champan
Time 1hour(by bus, train) 30min(by bus)
Cost 4,300won(by bus), 1,400won(by bus)
3,100won(by train)
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R E V I E W
What comes to mind after
reading the title of this article?
Some of you might not know
what this article is about. Some of you
might see a hint in the first word, 6mm
Camera. If you dont know yet, lets
consider what the title suggests: few
characters, stories reflecting a directors
thinking, sometimes confusing, shaky
images, and taking films with small
capitals. It is an artistic genre that attracts
smaller audiences in a world of big
budget films. But the phrase that also has
a lot of possibilities isIndependent Films.
An independent film, or indie film, is
a film that is produced outside of the main
cinema system. Near GNUs main
entrance is the Jinju Media Center which
shows indie films and teaches how to
critique indie films. If you look carefully
on the bulletin boards around GNU, you
might see yellow posters advertising films
at the Jinju Media Centers Indie Cine
where indie films are shown every Friday.
Each month has a new theme of movies.
Novembers theme was work
people. Three movies, Ordinary People
(2007), One Day of OO (2007) and Art of
War (2006) were shown on the 7th and
14th while Phill Soong Ver 2.0 - The
Song On The Road(2007) was shown on
the 21st and 28th. On the 28th, Young-
seok Yeon, a main character ofPhill
Soong Ver 2.0, visited the Indie Cine and
talked with the audience.
In December the Indie Cine plans to
show films about family. Shocking
Family (2006) will be shown on the 5th
and 12th and Big Girl, Little Girl and a
Guy in Between (2007) will be shown on
the 19th and 26th.
If you are interested in indie films and
want to see the films by yourself, dont
hesitate. How about going to the Indie
Cine this Friday instead of going to one of
the expensive theaters? You will
definitely fall happily in to the world of
indie films.
Jinju Media Center
where... 3F of Buldon-sangdon building, across from GNUs main
entrance
when... on Fridays, December (except holiday)
ticket cost... adults : 2,000 won, students : 1,000 won
phone...055-748-7306/010-2361-5112
homepage... http://cafe.daum.net/imjinju
notice... All indie films shown at the Jinju Media Center have
English sub-titles. So foreigners who can read English can enjoy
many Korean indie films.
If you want to be a member of the Jinju Media
Center, the cost is only 5,000 won per month. Members enjoy free
movies and use of the Jinju Media Center facilities.
6mm Camera,
Little Theater,
andPassion!
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 200816
,
Park Gun-hee Deputy Editor-in-Chief
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P H O T O E S S A Y
Myth of Winter Life
The time of year that is cold and chilly has already arrived. The
season reflects the roles of the gods and the goddesses. This
season has opposite meanings like two-headed Janus.
The beginning of winter is like the final time for Demeter, who is the
goddess of agriculture and the land, and the beginning time of Hades,
who is the god of the underworld. Hades makes thick mist and blows
strong wind which hardens and freezes all living things. All of the leaves
fall as they suffer from Hades cold influence, and the thin branches of
trees shake under his unfriendly influence.
December 25th is Christmas, and Hades influence and Demeters warmth in
peoples hearts are at their peak. Couples give their hearts to their lovers, and
charitable people help the poor who cant protect themselves well enough to defend
Hades influence. Everyone is sharing their warmth, families are enjoying a harvest
by the stove in Demeters time. In the church, many Christians and priests are
blessing each other, wishing a happy new year to all as they celebrate the birth ofJesus Christ and they share their food each other.
Demeters time isover, but Demeters
warmth wont disappear
under the influence of
Hades. Its frozen and
hard outside under the
influence of Hades but
peoples hearts arent
frozen and hard. They are
beginning to share their
warm heart with their
neighbors through warm
cups of tea. Demeters
warmth walks around in
the hearts of people.
The world is under the Hades influence,
but Demeters warmth is still alive in peoples
hearts. Prosperity is shared as she stokes the
fire in our hearts. It is already cold outside, but
she warms our hearts like a roaring fire.
THEPIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 17
Nam Young-woong Reporter
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21C, Its Time for the Environment.
What environmental time will it be next year will be? Many
people dont know of this clock. However, we witness the effects
of a warming climate in disasters, large scale typhoons and
especially big rainfalls. Can we turn back the hands of the Clock
of Environmental Crisis? Whatever your answer, we must do it.
Here, I'll tell you about two green lobbies in our city, Jinju
Federation for Environmental Movement, and Civic
Environmental Center of Jinju YMCA. Both organizations are
working hard to turn back the hands of the Clock.
The right figure represents the Clock of the Environmental
Crisis. Have you heard of it? It shows how aware
respondents are of the current crisis. That is, it identifies
the perception of the global environmental crisis.
The Asahi Glass Foundation has surveyed governments,
businesses, NGOs and global intellectuals every year since the
1992 UNCED (United Nations Conference on Environment and
Development). The foundation has appealed the result of survey.The clock symbolizes the various degrees of crisis. From
12am till 3pm is 'no anxiety', 3pm till 6pm is 'some anxiety', from
6pm till 9pm is 'significant anxiety' and from 9pm till 12am is
'extreme alarm and heightened anxiety'. The symbolic 'death' of
the global environment is 12am.
In 1992 it was 7:49pm, in 1997 it was 9:04pm, and in 2006 it
was 9:17pm. Since 1997, the clock has been at 'extreme alarm
and heightened anxiety' level. As the figure above shows, the
Clock currently reads 9:33pm, the most dangerous time we have
ever had.
The experts who answered this year's survey considered
global warming (68%) as the main contributor to the
environmental crisis, followed by water shortages, food
problems, deforestation, desertification and threats to biological
diversity.
Its 9:33pm!
Let's turn back the hands of the Clock.
Citizens who were worried about environmental problems
established the Jinju Federation for Environmental Movement in
1991. After that, it gained the trust of the public through it's
activities aimed at protecting our local environment such as the
Namgang River, Jinyangho Lake, and the movement againstbuilding a dam on Jirisan Mountain. The Federation was
successful in fighting against the construction of the Duncheol
Golf Link, and became one of the strongest local green lobbies.
The Federation has been constantly promoting many
activities: environment education for children and teenagers,
wildlife protection, energy conservation, and the expansion ofnew and renewable energy sources to prevent global warming.
The Civic Environment Center of Jinju YMCA was
established in 1947 as a department of Jinju YMCA. The Center
has been holding many activities: creating a movement to save
the Gajwacheon Stream, monitoring and investigating of streams,
holding a drawing contest, hosting an organic food class to
supply healthful food, education for environment commentator,
monitoring traffic movement, educating citizens about climate
change and how to reduce greenhouse gases, etc. This year the
Center campaigned for the Carbon Neutralization Movement
from July to October.
The Center's many activities focus on improving our present
and our future, helping citizens work towards creating a
sustainable environment.
The Clock Is Ticking Rapidly!
S O C I A L E X P L O R E R
Kim Tae-jin Social News Editor
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 200818
ContributedbyJeongSeong-gye
ong
The Jinju Federation for Environmental Movement
The Civic Environment Center of Jinju YMCA
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A bicycle, a method of
transportation ideal for short-distances,
is pollution-free. The revitalization of
cycling is a new plan not only for
making the city cleaner, but also for
saving energy and preventing global
warming. Jinju is an ideal city for
cycling. For 7 years, the Federation has
been behind the Riding Bicycle
Movement using the slogan, 'If you ride
a bicycle, happiness comes to you'. The
various activities are popular with
citizens: free bicycle repair, bicycle
classes for housekeepers, a grand
bicycle parade on Earth Day,
monitoring the condition of bicycle
paths, etc.
Nam River is like an artery of
Gyeongnam Province, and Jinyang Lake
is like a lifeline of local residents.
Therefore, as two of our precious
resources, they are the world to us.
Several activities are being held to help
protect them from pollution and to
enhance their ecological stability.
Among the events, 'Walking
Pilgrimage for Loving Nam River' is an
event held every summer. By walking
from the beginning to the end of the
river, participants can become familiar
with it and learn the importance of it in
person. Many families participate in the
event. Children aren't educated by an
instructor's bookish explanations, rather
they learn about the River from their
parents, so this event is also an
educational opportunity.
As time goes by, the amount of fossil
fuel used is increasing, petroleum
resources are drying up, and the earth is
getting warmer. Global warming and
desertification make human's future
dark. For the global environment, saving
energy is our common mission. The
Federation and the Center carried outsome activities: recommending using
new and renewable energy such as solar
heat and light energy at universities,
reducing energy use by 20%, etc.
Chosun University is a good example of
how a campus can use new and
renewable energy. Chosun University is
equipped with solar thermal panels on
roof tops which are used for producing
heat for the dormitories and for
generating electric power in the Main
Building.
Their goal was to reduce energy
consumption by 20% and it is confirmed
that many apartment dwellers
participated in the movement with
eagerness. The Federation and the
Center helped the residents monitor theirenergy consumption, but also offered
programs to encourage people to
participate in other ways: energy-saving
education, a tour through energy
facilities, holding the charity bazaar,
showing movies about the environment,
etc. In addition, the blackout event for 5
minutes held in August shows that a
large amount of energy can be saved
through the small actions.
Main Activities of the Two Green Lobbies
# The promotion of cycling
# The protection of the Nam River and Jinyang Lake
# Saving energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 19
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ContributedbytheCivicEnvironmentCenterofJinjuYMCA
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Messages from the Ecoactivists
Im So Sorry.
A child who participated in the
World Water Day event stroked the
river and said,
River, I'm sorry for throwing
stones. You had pain, didn't you?
It is necessary to change our perception of the
environment.
It is said that people's eyelashes become longer. You may
think that having long eyelashes is good because they look pretty,
but the hidden truth is that it is by no means good. It is evidencethat there has been an increase of minute dust in the air. To
prevent such dust from entering the eyes, the body responds by
growing longer eyelashes. In addition, we can see atopy, the
disease that did not exist in the past but is more prevalent as our
air becomes more polluted. Before we know it, our body has
reacted to our environmental problems.
On the other hand, I think people cling to superficial
cleanness but are actually unaware of the hidden problems. For
instance, people think that the whiter the cloth is, the cleaner.
They are not likely to question the power of bleach. In addition,
they consider the water of the pool is much cleaner that the one
of the valley. Is water that is sterilized with sodium hypo chloride(bleach) better for our health or the health of the environment?
This is a difficult question. These days, when climate change and
energy problems are serious, Jinju does not have any laws
respecting climate change and energy issues. Yet ironically, Jinju
has been named a Green City three years in a row. It means that
Jinju has focused on landscape architecture only, thinking that a
clean appearance is all that is necessary. This is evidence that city
administrators are unenlightened about the environment.
From Jang Hyo-yeon,
Manager of the Jinju Federation for Environmental Movement
Shake off the extreme egotism and think of the
environment!"
Humans are no greater than grass, trees, insects, birds, fish, etc.
We, humans, are just a part of nature. Yet we have destroyed
nature for our profit and comfort. In other words, we have usednature as an instrument for profit. The state of nature has now
reached a critical stage, or almost irrecoverable stage. Today's
unusual climate is showing that the destruction of the
environment is brought upon humans themselves. As long as the
capitalistic system exists, destroying the environment is
unavoidable, and the damage that humans suffer will be
multiplied. It sounds skeptical, but it's true. We, humans, have
been too indifferent to the environment. Although it sounds like
an exaggeration, humans have been extremely egocentric. That
is, we have taken the right of living in a clean environment away
from our own offspring. Of course, we don't have any right to
deprive them of an environment they need to exist. We must tryto preserve our environment as our living grounds so that future
generations my have a better life. In order to do that, we must
know that nature and humans are very closely related to each
other. Above all, we need to feel friendly towards nature. I
recommend you eat food fresh from nature and go on a picnic in
the forest with your family.
From Chae Yeong-sin,
Manager of Civic Environment Center of Jinju YMCA
S O C I A L E X P L O R E R
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What goes on at GNU? Its important to see the actual condition of GNU first.
For a Clean Campus, CleanYour Mind From the Inside
# 1. To reduce waste, take only as much food as you can eat.
Do you know whatEcomoney is? It is said to be a combination ofecology, economy, and community. It is a kind of coupon that
can be used as real cash in a community. We can find the origin of Ecomoney in the Local Exchange Trading System (LETS). Itwas first started in a small community called the Comox Valley, in Canada. The villagers had hard times because of the economic
slump and high unemployment. In the mean time, Micheal Linton, a computer programmer who also had experienced economic
challenges, devised LETS. His plan considered economics and ethics. First, reduced the burden on households because they didnt
need to pay interest when they borrowed from LETS. Second, many transactions were possible because of the inclusion of many
products and service. Third, it gave stability to the community as it became more economically independent by using LETS. Finally,
it protects the environment as it incorporates recycling, efficient use of resources, and zero waste. Japan developed the idea for those
purposes and emphasizing the last effect. In a certain village in Japan, there is a committee to incorporate Ecomoney using the
famous character Atom. The money is called Atom and there are various pictures of Atom on the money. The local people
receive Atom if they bring their own chopsticks to cafeterias, bring a shopping basket to a market or do some volunteering for the
environment. The Atom functions the same as real money in the community, so the locals have the greatest benefits in both the
environment and the economy. Do you think its possible to use such a system at GNU and in Jinju? Why not?
Have you heard about cafeterias where
people have to pay a fine if they waste
food? There are lots of cafeterias that have
implemented that rule. Nowadays, it seems
to shade away. There are an average of
1,000~1,500 people who use the Central
Cafeteria at GNU every day, and around
500 people use the Professors Cafeteria.
There is an average of 110kg of food trash
everyday (excluding bones, 600~700kg if
included). Although it doesnt seem like
very much, if there are fewer people who
regularly waste food then we can reduce
the amount of food waste. In the Dormitory
Cafeteria, 150kg of food trash is thrown
out (bones not included). The food trash
goes to a farm everyday, however, we cant
say it doesnt pollute the environment at
all. If students only take as much food as
they are able to eat, there will be less food
waste. Consequently, it would be reflected
on the menu. said a dietitian at the
cafeteria. If we impose a penalty on
students who waste food and give the
Ecomoney to students who dont waste
food, then the amount of food waste will be
reduced. Have you seen the poster
Thursday is no wasted food day in the
Dormitory Cafeteria? Lets not waste food
at least on that day.
# 2. Tab water, you can save water.
Lee Young-a Academic News Editor
THEPIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 21
Korea is a country which is classified
as water shortage country by UNESCO
(United Nations Educational, Scientific,
and Cultural Organization) and the WMO
(World Meteorological Organization). Do
you know how much water we use
everyday? According to Junju City Hall,
GNU people used 704,706 tons of water
last year, and it cost 704,523,000 won
(Gajwa, Chillam, and Tongyoung Campus
included). To monitor and reduce the
amount of water we use everyday,
headquarters has installed water meters
inside every building to check if their water
use is excessive. To prevent inefficient use
of water, we should turn off the taps tightly
because if drops of water fill a bottle in two
minutes, it means we waste 6,000 liters of
water a year. We can also deal with the
problem by taking showers instead of
taking baths, because a shower takes one
third the amount of water compared to
bathing in a tub. In addition, if we brush
our teeth without a cup and leave the tap on
for about 3 minutes, we waste 18 liters
during that time.
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S O C I A L E X P L O R E R
Ecocampus. Its one of the slogans GNU has
adopted to make our campus greener and cleaner.Everything seems to be clean because there are green
images of the school. However, whats inside? A few
days ago, there was an accident in which all the
garbage cans in the mens dormitory toilet burned. It
happened because someone threw a cigarette butt into
the garbage can. If it hadnt been noticed quickly, the
accident could have ended in tragedy. The goal of
saving energy and protecting the environment from
contamination is much more important than the
beautiful sight, for a real Ecocampus.
Last year, we used 27,203,400 kw of
energy and it cost 1,980,056,000 won.
The average quantity of electricity used in
the dormitory is 80,000 kw this year.
Headquarters has made several attempts
to reduce the use of electricity. First, they
encourage us to use the stairs to get to the
lower floors. The second is turning off the
lights between the GNU Main Entrance
and the Central Library at night. Last,
replacing fluorescent lights with high
efficiency lights. Students turn on the
lights in a day, air conditionals in
Summer, and heaters in Winter above the
necessity.
The administrator of electricity in the
dormitory talked about the students
awareness. They may feel they have to
enjoy all of the benefits because they paid
the money. However, the government
has supported us with 1500 million, but
the total cost of water and electricity was
3900 million, so the rest is on our tuition
fee. Be sure to turn the light off when you
go out, or when you dont need them.
Unplug your electronics when you are not
using them. The school should to give
penalty to people who overuse electricity,
and give Ecomoney to who save energy.
Since the price of oil is going up, there
are fewer people driving to school.
However, the campaign of two-shift
system of driving isnt really activated. As
you can see, GNU has a gentle slope, and
many people ride bicycles around
campus. It deserves praise, and we can
give Ecomoney to people who use a
bicycle instead of a car or a motorcycle.
# 3. Turn off the lights that arent needed.
# 4. Use your strong feet and take public transportation.
Pictu
redbyLeeYoung-a
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 200822
Water shortage is not the only
problem. The midstream and downstream
of the stream Gajwa are graded 4 in
water, 5 in environment. Isnt it
surprising? Although, GNU is not totallyresponsible for the grade, because the
exhausting water through filter in GNU is
5~7 PPM (20PPM limited), but it does
contribute to the pollution. A change in
consciousness is needed by GNU staff
and students. You may feel like its a
nuisance, but we must take the right steps
to dispose of our waste. Also, using
natural detergents would be better for theenvironment. We can give Ecomoney to
GNU people who make it a rule to save
and preserve water in their daily life.
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C A R T O O N
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 23
A Son of My Moms Friend, Eom-chin-aBy Jeong Seong-gyeong, Dept. of Biochemistry, 07
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E S S A Y C O N T E S T
A Short Story of My MotherBy Park Myeong-hwa, Dept. of English Language and Literature, 06
Iwas looking at the picture of a young
woman. It was a black and white
picture where the woman, beautiful
and young, gently smiles at me. Lying
beside her now, I was tracing the wrinkles
that make deep and sharp lines to every
edge of her face. Especially my eyes fixed
on the wrinkles, at both ends of her
mouth, curved downward; making her
look a little bit worried. Mom, make a
smile, said I, fingering her mouth up in
order to give her a big smile. Then she
made a smile at me. Even though it
seemed to be a false smile, I like to see
my mom smiling before me. She is my
princess.
Yes, I have a Princess;
unfortunately, it has nothing to do with a
fairy story. It is the name of the shop,
where my mother is dressing hair. Right,
my mom is a hairdresser. Thanks to that
name, my mom is often called Gong-ju.
The word in Korean refers to a princess in
English. Thus, it is a common scene that
customers ask me, Where is Gong-ju?
for my mom is so busy that the shop is
often empty, only with customers looking
for the owner. It seems strange to you that
the busy hairdresser is not at the shop, but
can be found outside frequently.
Born to talented hands, she never lets
her hands lie lazily on her laps. During
weekdays, she works hard at her shop.
My mom, however, spends much of free
time outside of the shop doing this and
that, which I do not know for sure what
they are. Moreover, on weekends she is
still busy doing her chores at home and
helping her neighbors in countryside. She
is a hard-worker, emphasizing the
importance of the work. Follow what
you want to do. Do not chase after
money. Do not let your life driven by
money. Instead, drive your work hard.
That is the most important lesson to
which my mother always gives the
importance before her grown-up children.
Being a daughter of such a mom, I am
also a person, who hardly gives up
searching for what I really want to do and
goes for it. Maybe what I am now is
The 22nd English Essay Contest
AShout to the World
Faces of Glory
The First Prize
THE PIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 200824
ContributedbyHongEun-seop
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somewhat reflected in how my mother
has lived.
She was raised in a big family, where
3 sons and 4 daughters had to share
everything. Thus, she did not have an
opportunity to get higher education while
only sons were allowed to finish their
schooling. My mom worked as a librarian
in the high school, where her male
siblings were educated. And, she was the
second daughter among all of thedaughters who financially supported and
took care of her 3 little brothers until they
got their high school diploma. My mom
was a mom for my little uncles. I cannot
help respecting her even more for her
sacrifice to her family. Such her sacrifice
extends outside our home. She is not
participating in voluntary works
regularly, but in everyday life she shares
what she has with others and runs to help
any neighbor in need. Many people, in
turn, visit my moms shop to bring theirharvest : green tea and vegetables for
spring, watermelon with some seasonal
fruit for summer, chestnuts and rice for
autumn and warm stories for winter.
Every season I found my home full of
peoples warm hearts. Compared to her, I
am rather a stingy person. She always
says to me, Share anything, whether its
a little or little. That is the virtue you
should have as a person in a society. No
one can live alone. As growing older and
older, I have come to know the real value
of what I can share, that makes me happy
with others and, in turn, makes others
happy with me.
I think the princess in my real story
is much lovelier than a princess in a fairy
story. Today I am going to interview my
dear princess to get her story. The other
day I, over the phone, asked her to be my
interviewee for my mid-term paper inEnglish composition class, and at first she
didnt welcome it. However, she finally
said yes for my request. First, my
questions get evolved around a short
history of her family. She is now
travelling back to her memories about her
then-parents and her then-siblings as well
as living in a big family. She enjoys what
she is telling about. As I finish up my
questions prepared for the interviews, I
raise one more question.
Okay, mom. Then tell me about yourdaughter. What do you think about your
daughter? Pretending what is going to be
talked about is nothing to do with me, I,
with innocent-looking eyes, look at her
face. I come, over the years, to know
that my daughter is of a dogged
patience. says mom, still with her hands
busy, now winding off the thread from
her almost-completed needlework, saying
she did math wrong as its size seems to be
smaller than she calculated before. I am
winding up the thread on a reel again
while waiting for her explanation further.
She is sometimes worried about me
starting all over again on campus. I am
really happy to see that my daughter has
her own dream and runs for it, says my
mom. I, with a bachelors degree, decided
to get one more to be an English teacher 3
years ago. I respect my daughters
decision and I believe her, says mom.Then abruptly my mom asks back of me,
What do you think of your mother?
What does it mean to you by the word
mother? I wonder what my children
think about who I am as their mother. I
am a little bit surprised to be asked about
mom, by the very mom. Of course, she is
the most important person in my life.
Born to you, I can live what I am. I cant
be what I want to be unless you wait long
enough for such a late comer like me to
come out to find my way. Much thanksfor you, with patience and love, answer
I.
With the interview now done, I
conclude that it happens to be a journey
on her living story but also to face myself
reflected on her. Here I do not want to put
a full stop on her story since her life is
still going on now, and mine as well.
THEPIONEER, NO. 144, DECEMBER 2008 25
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E S S A Y C O N T E S T
Iwent to the United States with my
family when I was three years old and
returned to Korea when I was eight. I
felt a serious culture shock at first when I
came back to Korea after having lived in
the United States for five years. The
moment my airplane took off and left
Minneapolis airport, which was covered
by clouds soon, I realized that I was
leaving the United States parting from my
American friends and teachers. I was so
sad that I could not help bursting into
tears.
As I arrived in Korea with my eyes
swollen, my grandmother and relatives
said to me, Why do you cry? Stop
crying! I felt bad because I thought they
scolded me. My mother also told me that I
should not cry. She said it is Korean
culture. It was very different from
American culture, where I could express
myself frankly and find consolation. I was
confused because I could not comprehend
many things. However, my mother said
that I should try to understand Korean
culture, because I am Korean and must
live in Korea. At that time I found it hard
to believe the fact that I am Korean. It
was difficult for me to understand Korean
culture. Other people around me appeared
very strange to me.
I had much more serious trouble at
my Korean school. Korean teachers told
me that I had to make new friends
unconditionally as soon as possible,
thinking that it is a good way to change
me. They said that if I could not make
new friends, it would be my fault. They
advised me to try to get along well with
other students no matter what they might
say or do. Other students who heard about
me from my homeroom teacher came to
me and asked me to let them borrow my
things. Some students returned me the
things they borrowed, but most other
students did not. So I had to go to them to
take my things back. My teacher said that
it is a good virtue to share my things with
other students. It was hard to understand.
However, my bad feelings toward the
students disappeared as they offered to let
me borrow theirs when I forgot to bring
my sports wear or spoon. (In Korean
schools students have to bring their
spoons or forks to eat lunch with.) Several
students offered me their chopsticks or
forks, saying that their chopsticks are
made of silver and so very good or that
their forks will be better for me, because I
came from the United States.
How I Overcame My DifficultiesBy Lee Hyun-jeong, Dept. of English Education, 06
The Second Prize
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I became a college student in Korea
last year. I have come to understand
Korean culture much better than before
through my own experiences and
conversations with my parents andfriends. I found that frank conversations
with my parents and others were of great
help in reducing culture shock. Once I
told my grandmother that I had felt very
sorry, when she scolded me for crying at
the Korean airport. Then she said that she
had not meant to scold me at all and that
she just told me not to cry, because she
was very sorry to see me crying. In Korea
there seem to be many cases where
people often talk in sullen tones even if
they are considerate of you. You should
try to understand their hidden
considerateness.
My sister and I can speak both
English and Korean freely now.
However, the two languages seemed to be
big obstacles hard for me to overcome for
about twelve years during my elementary
and secondary school days since my
family came back to Korea. My father
wanted me and my sister to keep up our
English skills to grow to be bilingual. So
he told us to speak only English at home,
even though I had to do my homework in
Korean.
I experienced a great deal of trouble,as I had to do a lot of homework and take
tests in Korean. Even though my mother
helped me to prepare for the tests, giving
me explanations in English and Korean, I
could not help making many errors
because of the language problem. I often
felt frustrated and upset after the tests
because I could not do well on the tests,
even though I knew the correct answers.
So I often thought that it would be really
nice if there were someone who could
translate Korean questions into English
for me during the exams. I felt at a loss
because I did not have enough time to
learn Korean, which was too difficult for
me, and I had to keep using English at
home. It was hard for me to understand
why I must study both English and
Korean. I wanted to give up one of the
two languages.
However, one day when I was doing
my writing assignment about my dream, I
realized that I forgot about my dreams of
studying at a great American university
like MIT for graduate degrees and
becoming a scholar like my father. I could
vividly recall the images of theclassrooms and campus of MIT where I
wished to study while traveling in the
eastern states of the United States. I
realized that I must have a good
command of English so that I can make
my dreams come true. Then I could keep
studying English hard and even Korean,
which was like a foreign language,
became interesting to me. As a result, I
came to be able to understand differences
and similarities between the two
languages very well. I studied Chinese
very hard too, which makes up a large
part of Korean. Even though the
languages were big obstacles to my life
causing me a great deal of trouble when I
returned to Korea from the United States,
they became important foundations for
the realization of my dreams after I made
up my mind what to do in the future.
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E S S A Y C O N T E S T
Dear My Season in the SunBy Jeong Se-mi, Dept. Public Administration, 07
The shadows are long, another day
has gone. Has time ever run thisfast before? Tomorrow comes long
before I remember what happened
yesterday, and today keeps going before I
can plan for tomorrow. Why do the things
of yesterday linger in my mind amid
awkward? It is probably because that I
have nowhere to place my mind. These
days, I often recall my adolescent period,
which reminds me of the smell of moist
grass right after the rain. At that time, I
had a white grand piano, which I called
the white whale. The white whale used
to flash a smile with his white keyboard
teeth and let me sit in front of him. During
the third year of high school, I used to sit
in front of my desk past 2 a.m., but I
didnt finish one volume of an exercise
book without knowing what to do first
amid a pile of study materials. Even
though there were many days when I
wasted valuable time like that, I always
liked to hum piano melodies on the way
to and from school. After I got scolded bymy teacher because of poor grades, and in
spite of my painstaking effort, I became
helpless like a scolded puppy.
Nevertheless, I went to the roof-top of the
school building with my friends to fight
sleepiness, and we could rest and laugh
there, while enjoying the open view of
cherry blossoms spread over the campus.
Even when we attended a prestigious
university and was filled with school
pride, and the average class grade was
always a great distress to our teacher; we
still could laugh with all our hearts and
talk about our dreams with confidence.
We used to say, In seeking what we
want, our parents pride and other
peoples eyes dont matter at all. We
dont have to follow in their footsteps, do
we? Recalling in retrospect, we might
have thought that our grades and winning
or losing were not important. Instead, we
used to seek our own happiness in our
small and humble dreams without caringabout what other people thought.
A couple of days ago, I got a call in
the evening from a friend of mine. We
had lost contact since graduating from
high school. I was just told by another
friend that she went to a renowned college
specializing in training professional
illustration. I managed to remember her as
a friend who loved cartoons and used to
tell friends with her sparkling eyes that
she would definitely become an illustrator
in the future. I asked her how she had
been doing. To my surprise, she said that
she dropped out of the illustration college,
and was preparing again to enter a 4-year
university to take the Public Teachers
Qualification Exam. Silence followed her
declaration. The silence was rather bitter,
as I vividly remembered her as a
passionate illustration lover who used to
talk endlessly about her favorite cartoon
The Thrid Prize
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writers and what types of cartoons she
would like to draw. At some point, the
bitterness hit my heart so hard that I was
crying without reason that night. The
starlight did not breathe. The silent night
sky felt as heavy and anxious as my heart.That night, after hanging up, I was
thinking for a long time, while staring at
the night sky without feeling the cold
night air.
She was the first one who talked about
her dream with confidence and passion,
and prepared to enter the college of her
dreams to study illustration without being
swayed by the ever-changing college
entrance system in Korea. I was
wondering what on the earth made her
give up on such a passionate dream? Why
am I still confused about which career I
will pursue, while at t