The Pershing Cable (Jun 1989)

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      ershing

    ir

    safety

    wins

    one

    by Troy Darr

    In

    our busineu we have to safety conscious.

    Safcry first, always, with no exceptions.

    I f we don't, pilots w

    on't

    want to fly ou r aircraft,

    troops won't want

    10

    fl

    y

    in our

    aircraft and we can't

    complete

    our

    mission, said Capt.

    Pac

    Plourd, 193rd

    Aviarion Company's commanding officer.

    All U.S. Army UH-I .Huey helicopters were re•

    ccntly $rounded for inspection and rep

    la

    cement of

    the m:un rotor

    bolu.

    The Army-wide groundmg

    order, issued on April 21, was prompted

    by

    an mci

    dent in which rwo main rotor bolu broke on a UH- I

    heli

    copter

    belonging

    to

    another command.

    To

    the credit of the Aviati

    on

    Safety program, the

    discovery of the faulty bolts was made before any

    accident or loss

    of

    life occurred.

    All of the 193rd Aviation Company, 56th Field

    Arrillery Command's UH -

    tH

    mnspon helicopters

    were affected by the grounding order.

    'The

    most recently issued safety of flight message

    typifies the Arm

    y's

    approach to aviation safety, said

    Plourd.

    ·There is

    nothing more imporrant than safety

    in

    our

    business. Aircraft can be replaced but people

    can't. ·

    The 56th Command has reali~ed the necessity and

    imponance of adhering exactly to safety flight mes

    sages. Our biggest blessing is the supporr of the

    Command, from the highest ranking officer

    to

    die

    lowest ranking enlisted, Plourd said.

    Spec. Michael Criswell, 193rd Crew Chief, said,

    Bolts were corroding and cracking after

    so

    many

    hours of

    fligh1

    that's

    why

    we had

    co

    pull them ou1

    and inspect them. According to the inspection crite·

    ria, if the bolts had any odd wear patterns or rust

    they had

    to

    be replaced

    .•

    Sgt. Stanley Murron, power u in mechanic, in

    spected the

    rotor

    bolu for a corrosion preventative

    compound on 1hc bolts. There was none, which was

    cause for rejection. They all had to be replaced, he

    said.

    According

    10

    CW02 Douglas Marbes, 193rd pilot,

    grounding over 3,000 helicopters Army-wide was

    necessary because the main

    rotor

    bolts are very im

    ponanc.•

    Update FYI

    Moving violations

    New Headquarters Department of the Army

    joint travel regulation guidelines state the govern

    ment w;Jl

    no1

    pay for movement from one local

    economy address to another local economy address

    without valid orders.

    Government paid movement from one local eco

    nomy address

    10

    another local economy address is

    extremely rare, according

    to

    HQDA's guidclin es.

    The Comptroller

    Ge

    neral has ruled, that such mo

    vcmcnu must for the convenience of the govern

    ment, not the soldier.

    Listed below arc some examples of cases which

    arc considered personal in nature:

    A. Landlord's refusal 10 renew a lease.

    B. Extreme hardship.

    C. Inadequate heat or water in economy quarters,

    causing sickness of family members.

    D. Eviction notice.

    Anny Avletton s fety

    ICOl'9d•

    victory

    when checks

    lndlcet9d • problem

    with

    m11ln

    rol r bolts.

    Hellcop-

    t . s .

    rounded

    end the

    problems flxlld before

    •ny

    eccldente

    occurNCI

    .

    •If anything goes wrong wit h the main rotor,

    most

    likely the resulu would disastrous.

    An

    airplane

    can glide in

    to

    a safe land n~,• Marbcs said, but if

    anything happens to the main

    rotor

    of a helicopter,

    you have no more lift.

    It

    will dr

    op

    like a rock.•

    The main

    rotor

    bolts snapping during flight is 'one

    of the few things that can happen where there is no

    set procedure

    to

    handle the crises, Marbes added.

    Safery

    is

    continually emphas~ed at the 193rd.

    Crew

    chiefs (helicopter mechanics)

    dp

    daily prcven•

    tative maintenance checks and services (PMCS) be

    fore and after each flight and • every seventh day they

    don't fly, said Criswell~

    That's

    to make sure every·

    thing is

    in

    workin~ order and nothi?g is l~aking. • •

    PilotS arc especially safety conscious,

    s1 11cc

    their

    lives arc constantly

    on

    the line. Marbcs said, Before

    each flight we check every single

    pan

    we can sec

    and

    we

    do

    start-up checks as we move around, before w e

    ac;rually start our mission.•

    193rd Safety Officer, C W02 Angel Torres, defines

    safety

    as

    any procedure that saves lives,• and he be

    lieves safety is supreme.•

    According 10 Torres,

    on

    monthly safety inspecti

    ons

    -   193rd personnel look

    for

    safety hazards, not

    only in the helicopters,

    but

    in the whole

    work

    area.•

    E.

    Undue

    harassment

    by

    landlord.

    F. Landlord sells house and tenant is forced to

    move 

    G. Aparrment too small and docs not conform to

    U.

    S. standards.

    H. Broken/bunt

    water pipe$.

    Accordmg to HQDA, the

    U.S.

    government can·

    not assume liability

    for

    areas of personal responsi

    biliry.

    Soldiers should check with their local Housing

    Referral Office, before making any moves.

    (A

    NEWS)

    New weight limits

    Authorization to increase military household

    goods

    (HHG)

    weight allowances has

    ~en

    received

    from the Per Diem Travel and Transportation Al

    lowance Committee. This increase will be effective

    for

    movemcntS after June

    30,

    1989.

    Eligibiliry for the new weight limiu is determined

    by

    the effective or reponing date of the PCS orders,

    and the date the HHGs arc actually moved.

    According

    to

    Transportarion Management, Head

    quarrcrs, USAREUR, at lcaSl ont segment of the

    Every month we have officer safety meetings and

    enlisted safety meetings,• said Torres. Once per qu

    arrcr we have an officer and enlisted safety council.•

    According

    t0

    Torres, the

    pur:fOSC

    of safety meet

    ings and safety councils is to ducuss and point-out

    safety hazards. We discws future plans and task

    pcnonnd

    10

    correct safety huards, he said.

    Marbcs agreed,

    •If

    I was worried, I

    wouldn

    't want

    10

    fly.•

    Marbcs and Torres aren't

    wor

    ried

    now

    and with

    the 193rd's thorough aviation maintenance and safety

    procedures, they'll never have to be.

    The

    Army identified the problem. The uni1 took

    corrective action,• said Plourd.

    Th

    ough

    we

    weren't

    able to

    co

    mpletely perform our peacetime mission of

    suppon for a shorr time, we protected the lives of

    soldiers and civilians through extensive safety and

    maintenance procedures.

    That,• he said, •was a far more

    imponant

    mis

    sion. '

    Because of his confidence in the maintenance

    crews, Torres doesn't worry about the condition

    of

    the aircraft h e flies.

    I

    feel pretty good ~ u s that's

    what they (helicopter mechanics) go to school for. I

    trust them. They are specialim, very professional.

    They're capable

    of

    doing a very good

    job.•

    that HHG move

    must

    take place after June JOth.

    For

    more information concemmg the HHGs

    weight allowance increase, contact the Housing Re

    ferral Office (ARNEWS).

    riving on

    Because American

    so

    l

    die.rs

    don't

    f ay

    German

    road

    Wits

    and drive

    on taX

    and duty- rec gasoline,

    any visitor from the

    Sates, who wanu to

    drive a

    soldier's

    car

    in Germany, needs

    to

    get an authority

    document from the 42nd MP

    Group

    .

    To

    get this document, the visitor's pa.ssport

    numbers must brought to the local 4

    2nd MP

    Group

    field office. The guest will also need

    an

    in

    ternational driver's license, or an official translation

    of a stateside license. · .

    The authority document, along with 1he vehicle

    registration, proof of insurance and driver's license,

    must be

    in

    the car when the guest

    is

    driving.

    In

    sur

    ance needs

    to

    cover the visitor also.

    Contact the local 42nd

    MP Group

    field office for

    more information. (ARNEWS )

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    ~h in Cab/

    June 989

    5

    Clerk s train to track troop losses

    by Lisa M. GilJyard

    While most

    of

    the Anny's personnel

    administration specialists were typing

    away in their warm and dry offices this

    April, some of the clerks from the

    4th

    Battalion, 9th Field Artillery and the

    261st Personnel Service

    Company

    were

    getting hands-on-training• n their Mi

    litary O ccupational Skills under sim

    ulated war conditions.

    We

    may

    work at

    our

    own desk in a

    cozy office, but that doesn't mean we

    don't

    go

    to t~e field, said Spec. Patricia

    Chandler, a personnel administration

    specialist for 4-9, while literally stand

    ing

    up

    to

    her

    knees n mud outSide of a

    small camouflaged tent which was to be

    her

    home

    for the next four days.

    Most service members think per

    sonnel administration spccialistS don't

    have jobs in the field, much less go

    to

    the

    field.

    According to SSgt. James Schofield,

    NCOIC of the

    records division at

    261st, that's simply not true. Our most

    important

    job in

    the field is to process

    casualty reporu that are I00 percent ac

    curate, he said.

    When a soldier is wounded

    or

    killed

    during war, his unit muSt immediately

    report the incident for two reasons,

    Schofield explained.

    One i., to notify the next-of-kin as

    soon as possible.

    The other is to notify the Department

    of the Anny (DA),

    so

    a replacement can

    be found with

    the

    same qualifications as

    the dead

    or

    wounded soldier.

    But processing a casualty report can

    be a slow procc~s. he continued. A copy

    of

    the report must be sent from the

    soldier's unit to the 261st, then to VII

    Corps, from there to Ist Personnel

    Command and finally

    it

    reaches

    DA,

    who notifies the soldier's next-of-kin

    and finds a replacement.

    According to Schofield, the casuality

    report needs to reach DA within a min

    imum of two days,

    so

    speed and accu•

    racy is

    of

    the utmost importance. Th,.t's

    why clerks from 4-9 and 261st were

    in

    the

    field training in a war-like atmos

    phere with simulated casualty rcporu,

    he explained.

    •This

    is the first time

    our

    clerks have

    actually trained together with a unit

    in

    the field,• he said.

    It's

    given us a chance to work with

    the TACCS, (Tactical Army Combat

    Service Support

    Computer

    System) n

    the

    field which makes casualty report

    ing and replacement operations more

    expeditious,• added SSgt. Brian Rood,

    the PAC supervisor for 4-9.

    By using the

    TACCS

    system, and

    Army computers used in many units to

    process personnel actions, 4/9 has been

    able to put the casualty report into the

    compu

    ter on

    a floppy disk and send

    it

    through the proper channels quickly

    and easily. ·

    The

    clerks of both units feel using the

    TACCS

    is

    an

    effective way to get their

    job done.

    • All

    the

    soldier's background infor

    mation is

    in

    the

    computer, I

    don't

    have

    to search through a 20 I personnel file

    for data to process a report;

    it

    makes

    my job faster and more accurate, ex

    plained Spec. Dexter Howard, a per

    sonnel actions specialist

    for

    261st.

    All administration specialists

    must be

    proficient in processing casualty reports

    because when mass casualty reports

    start pouring in, everyone stops •nd

    makes them priority, said Schofield.

    The supervisors and clerks

    from both

    units agreed that training with the

    TACCS in

    the

    field has helped them

    improve their casualty rcportin g system

    and they plan to continue simular train

    ing in

    the

    future to perfect

    the

    casualty

    reporting process.

    Bismarck Kaserne s hectic history hailed

    by Anthony J.C. Hosch

    Bismarck Kaserne, the Command's oldest kascme,

    was

    built

    between 1911 - 1913

    to

    replace the Alte

    (old) Kaseme. The old kaserne, also known as the

    Prediger, is now a museum located in the Markt

    platz in Schwiibisch Gmiind.

    The

    kaseme is named for Otto Bismarck,

    who

    was

    chancelJor

    of

    Germany from 1871-1890.

    Bisma.rck was dismissed from office by German

    emperor, Kaiser Wilhelm II, who felt Bismarck was

    becoming

    too

    powerful.

    :x.

    Although dismissed from office, Bismarck was welJ

    liked by the people, said Brigitte Mangold, Schwa

    bisch Gmii nd's Archives clerk. Bismarck initiated

    so-

    cial

    changes such as insurance plans, pension plans,

    social security benefits and a system of treaties,

    which secured peace for Germany and surrounding

    countries.

    According to Dr. Klaus

    J.

    Herrmann, director

    of

    the Archives of Schwabisch Gmiind, the kaserne was

    occupied by

    the

    German's 180th Infantry Regiment

    until after World War I. Following World War I, a

    German training battalion of the 13th Infantry Regi

    ment occupied the kaserne.

    _

    German troop, prepare for a military pared, at Bismarck KaMme during It's Nrty dlly1.

    This regiment was known as the Gmiinder Battal

    ion and their mission was to train troops for the en

    tire German army. Becauseof the signing of the Ver

    sailles treaty, Germany was allowed no

    more

    than

    I 00,000 soldiers.

    However, Hitler tried to build-up the German

    army by unofficially discharging

    the

    soldiers already

    trained, which allowed him to train another 100,000

    soldiers.

    In

    1935, he initiated the draft to stre.ngthen

    his army.

    To

    surrounding cou.ntries, it appeared as if

    Germany was abiding by the treaty, but in r,eality his

    army exceeded its limitations.

    Hitler, pushing his power to the utmost, used the

    Gmiinder regiment from Bismarck along with other

    troops and deployed them to within 50 kilometers

    c st of the Rhine river,

    in

    violation of the Versailles

    treaty.

    Herrmann said, Germany's neighboring countries

    didn't

    really say much to Hitler,

    but

    they made him

    aware they disapproved

    of

    his actions.

    Hitler, disregarding the

    other

    countries requests,

    went even fanher. The Gmiinder regiment, a s part

    of

    a massive assault by German troops, invaded France

    on May 10, 1940. Later, the Gmiinder regiment was

    stationed in Poland from Jan. 10, 1941 until June 25,

    1944, when

    it

    was sent to the Russian front. ·

    According to

    Herrmann,

    the weather and Russian

    assaultS took a heavy toll

    on

    the Gmiinder regiment.

    Only

    three German soldiers made

    it

    back.

    After the German army was defeated in World

    War II, Bismarck K.aserne housed Polish, Romanian

    and Ukranian prisoners

    of

    war.

    The kaserne was·used for housing prisoners until

    1951, when the first American troops

    arrive< .

    The 5th Battalion, 73rd Artillery occupied

    the

    ka

    seme

    until August 1968.

    In

    September

    of

    _

    hat

    ye_ar,

    Bismarck became

    the

    home

    of the

    56th Field Artill

    ery Group, (which has no hi.,torical relation to the

    56th Field Artillery Command).

    Since 1970, Bismarck Kaseme has been the home

    of Headquarters and Headquarters Battery 56th Field

    Artillery Brigade.

    The

    present organization, redesignated as

    HH

    _B

    56th FA Bde in March 1972, became a Command n

    January 1986

    Soldiers come and go, but Bismarck Kaserne's col

    orful history lives

    on

    .