The Geography of Africa

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description

The Geography of Africa. A Satellite View. Africa’s Size. 4 6 0 0 M I L E S. 5 0 0 0 M I L E S. Second largest continent  11,700,000 sq. mi. 10% of the world’s population. 2 ½ times the size of the U. S. African Geography. What do you know?. 1) This is a . A) plateau - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of The Geography of Africa

Page 1: The Geography of Africa
Page 2: The Geography of Africa

A Satellite View

Page 3: The Geography of Africa

Africa’s Size

# Second largest continent 11,700,000 sq. mi.

# 10% of the world’s population.# 2 ½ times the size of the U. S.

5000

MILES

4 6 0 0 M I L E S

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African Geography

What do you know?

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1) This is a

• A) plateau• B) rift• C) semiarid region

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2) This is a

• A) plateau• B) rift• C) semiarid region

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3) This is the

• A) Sahel• B) Sahara Desert• C) Great Rift Valley

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4) What is this?

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5) What is this?

• A) Sahel• B) desert• C) savanna

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6) What is this?

• A) Namib Desert• B) The Sahel• C) The Kalahari

desert

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7) What is this?

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8) What is this?

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9)What is this?

• A)Namib Desert • B)Semiarid land• C)Sahel

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10)What is this?

• A) Lake Tana• B) Lake Chad• C) Lake Malawi

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11)What is this?

• A) Lake Tana• B) Lake Chad• C) Lake Victoria

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BodiesOf

Water

Nile River

Congo River

Zambezi River

Niger River

Orange River

Limpopo River

Mediterranean Sea

Atlantic Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Indian Ocean

Red Sea

L. Victoria

L. Albert-->

L. Chad-->

L. Tanganyika->

<--Gulf of Aden

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The Mighty Nile River:

“Longest River in the World”

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The Congo River Basin

# Covers 12% of thecontinent.

# Extends over 9countries.

# 2,720 miles long.

# 99% of the countryof Demo. Rep. of Congo is in theCongo River basin.

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The Niger River Basin

# Covers 7.5% of the continent.

# Extends over 10 countries.# 2,600 miles long.

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Hydroelectric Power

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Drajen

sburg Mts.

Ruwenzori Mts.

Δ Mt. Kenya

Δ Mt. Kilimanjaro

Mountains&

Peaks

Atlas Mts.

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Deserts Sahara Desert

Sahel

Kalahari

Desert

Namib Desert

Libyan Desert

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The Sahara Desert

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Desertification

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The Sahel

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Valleys&

Plains

Gre

at R

ift V

alle

y

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Great Rift Valley

3,000 miles long

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Seismic Activity in Africa

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Africa:

The“Tropica

l”Contine

nt

Tropic of Cancer 20° N

Tropic of Capricorn20° S

Equator 0°

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African Trade Winds

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West Africa: Home of our Hurricanes

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Vegetation Zones

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The African Savannah:

13 million sq. mi.

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African Rain Forest

# Annual rainfall of up to 17 ft.# Rapid decomposition (very

humid).# Covers 37 countries.# 15% of the land surface of

Africa.

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Mt. Kilimanjaro:Snow on the Equator?

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TheCompleteTopograp

hyOf

AFRICA

Nile River

Congo River

Zambezi River

Niger River

Orange River

Limpopo River

Mediterranean Sea

Atlantic Ocean

Pacific Ocean

Indian Ocean

Red Sea

L. Victoria

L. Albert-->

L. Chad-->

L. Tanganyika->

<--Gulf of Aden

Drajensburg Mts.

Ruwenzori Mts.

Δ Mt. Kenya

Δ Mt. Kilimanjaro

Sahara Desert

Sahel

Kalahari

Desert

Namib Desert

Libyan Desert

Gre

at R

ift V

alle

y

Atlas Mts.

Tropic of Cancer 20° N

Tropic of Capricorn20° S

Equator 0°

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Natural Resources

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How does Geography

Impact culture?

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