Textual Analysis
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Transcript of Textual Analysis
![Page 1: Textual Analysis](https://reader037.fdocuments.in/reader037/viewer/2022100501/568c35261a28ab02359319b9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
In this evaluation I will be comparing my text to an old and previous documentary on what is alike
and unique. I will be focusing on the following areas:
Introduction
Content
Mode of address
Conventions
Style and form
Technology
Here are the two documentaries I will be analysing to my text:
Old Text
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QUOem7bid-0
New Text
http://vimeo.com/29978453
Introduction
My documentary
My topic is on increase on university fees and my angle is how this will have an effect on students. It
is a current recent topic which everyone knows about and wants more information on as it will be
changing from next year as they will be the first to be affected. The reason why I selected this topic
and not the other two is because no other documentaries are talking about the disadvantages on
the increase in tuition fees, other than being discussed on the news. The angle of my documentary is
to show that there are negatives for the rise in fees as I will be mainly looking at the negative side.
My angle of my documentary is what impact the huge amount of fees will have upon future
students, I will be giving my target audience a view on the problems and affected in going to into
higher education now that they have tripled to £27,000. It will give them a clear insight to help make
the right decision on whether going university will or not be the right decision to make, as there are
still plenty of other ways to still be successful, for instance through apprenticeship courses.
Old Text
This text is based on riots which took place in Sheffield Friday December 15th 1893. It focuses on the
cuts and recession There are various views of the public on the riots in the south Yorkshire colliery
1984 were four men were questioned but they thought it was not necessary because they di not
commit any crime, after being found innocent the changes were dropped.
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Protesters came from many areas such as Scotland, South Wales, Derbyshire and County of Durham
they arrived in coaches and their main aim was violence. The strikes had lasted for a long period of
time, the police were in control because they had performed their duty such as blocked the plant
beforehand.
Here is the link to the old text: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QUOem7bid-0
New Text
This documentary focuses on real life situations which students have based on financial problems. It
is about a group of students from Cherwell College in Oxford, there were different opinions from all
the students such as ,many students would like to go to university for further education as soon as
they have completed the course they are not sure if this will be possible due to the expensive fees.
Whereas other students from Cambridge University have completely different as a student’s said
that they would be willing to go to university for higher qualifications as the students do not see the
issue because other students will also be in a massive amount of debt.
Here is the link to the new text: http://vimeo.com/29978453
Content
My documentary
My documentary is based on the increase in university fees; the content consists of how the rise in
fees will have an effect on students who are less privileged compared to those who are financially
stable. The two documentaries that I have looked at the old text focuses on the protest regarding on
the cuts and recession. Whilst the most recent text focuses on higher education. To help me create
this documentary I received a lot of support from contributors who took my part in my
documentary, they were very useful as they had a lot of knowledge and understanding in this
particular field. For instance what they think about the topic as well as whether it will have an effect
on students and the economy.
Here is the range of interviewees my documentary consisted of in order to receive information on
the increase in university fees:
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Old Text
This text has a different topic but the same angle as the documentary is about a riot which is similar
to my documentary as it consists of the protest of the increase in university fees. The text is
different to mine as it mainly consists of males throughout, whereas my documentary appeals to
both males and females. There was also an interview with a defendant who was involved in the riots
who demonstrated what happened in the situation. Furthermore it lacks interviews with experts as
it only consists of one in the entire documentary, were as my text has many different professionals
from many positions.
New Text
This documentary is similar to my text as the angle and the topic is the same. It is target towards the
same age range to both genders, the location is set in Oxford University were students were being
interviewed on whether they will struggle paying the loan on not. I also interviewed a sixth from
student who will be going to university soon, asking are how this will have an effect on her in a
negative way, and for instance taking out a loan. This is alike to mine as I the presenter went to
Roehampton University for an interview with Professor Robert Kagawa it also consists of footage of
students in different locations. The new text on the other hand only consisted of one expert Wendy
Pier from the Russell Group University. Whereas my documentary consisted of professional from
different fields such as MP’s from different parties. My documentary consists of a mixture of
ethnicities as the new text mainly appeals towards whites.
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Mode of address
My documentary
For the mode of address my text was not too formal to bore my viewers but was approached with a
friendly tone by the presenter to send a serious message across to my audience. It was also informal
in some areas such as the vox pops to keep my target audience engaged as it would be the type of
language they would use. In this way they would not lose interest but make them want to watch
more to be informed and educated at the same time. The locations I selected made my
documentary look professional such as I visited Portcullis House and Mikes Gapes constituency
office. Whereas the other two location set in the school and the university which related to my
audience as they would currently be in education. These locations appealed to my target audience
as it conveys the audience’s attention with regards to the fact these are popular to them and
consists of a contemporary period for a modern audience.
Presenter cutaway
Old Text
The mode of address for the old text is formal it has a serious tone throughout. It uses voiceovers
throughout as there is no presenter on screen. Because of this there’s no connection with the
audience as the footage has only factual information therefore losing connection with the audience.
Also none of the locations used were similar to the locations I used. My documentary is different
from the old text as it consists of both formal and informal in order to relate to my target audience.
Furthermore everyone included in the old text wore casual clothes for instance jeans, top and jeans.
This is similar to what my documentary includes such as the presenter and Vox pops, it shows that
my text was not tensed.
New Text
This documentary is new it uses formal mode of address as the presenter is wearing a suit, this sets
the mood that the text is posh. This type of address would not appeal to my age range. The sort of
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language being used is advance it also consists of classical music which shows that the text is aimed
towards high class mature people. However the new text is set in Oxford University this is similar to
my text as my documentary includes Roehampton University to symbolise higher education.
Furthermore the students are wearing causal, informal clothes, this is also what I have used as this it
would be the type of style and fashion my audience would wear and therefore appeal to them.
Conventions
My documentary
My documentary consists of many conventions which are the following music, archive footage,
images, graphics, voiceovers, interviews and lastly voiceovers. By using these wide variety of
conventions I believe made my documentary look effective as it made it visual not boring and plain
to view.
Below are several of the conventions my documentary consisted of: Graphic/Voxpop
presenter archive interview image
Old Text
The old text used many conventions which my documentary also consisted such as voiceovers,
graphics, interviews, vox pops, and cutaways.
It was different to my documentary because it did not consist of any music throughout the whole
text. Also another difference is that my documentary consisted of a presenter whereas there was no
presenter though out, but was instead explained through voiceovers.
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It was similar in some ways such as through interviews and during voiceovers there were cutaways
and archive footage used of the protests, showing the terror caused. I have done this by using
images and archive footage of the increase in university fees protests of people vandalising for
instance a police van, during interviews and used with voiceovers were needed. Another aspect for
conventions I think is similar is the old text’s opening sequence started with a voiceover to explain
what the topic is about which in this case was the closure of the four who were blamed of taking
part in the riots. I started the documentary off with a voiceover explaining how the rise in university
fees increased in the first place on how this caused chaos in the streets of Britain.
Interviews
New Text
The conventions this text consisted of are of a presenter, music, voiceovers, cutaways it did not
consists of many that I used. There were no Vox Pops used instead the presenter had a group
discussion with students who are applying to go to university soon one by one on whether they
have changed their mind or still going forward with their decision. Furthermore no graphics for facts
and statistics and names during interviews appeared. There was also no use of archive footage in
any of the areas. The text consisted of classical music throughout the documentary; I on the other
hand only used music in one area of the documentary which was for the opening sequence were I
used upbeat music. The cutaways used was similar to my text as it consisted of a establishing shots
of Oxford University I done this as a shot for Roehampton University was filmed. There were
cutaways filmed inside the university for freshers and in the campus. I similarly did this by also
filming inside the university of students studying and socialising. However quite a few cutaways
were used but I feel that my documentary consisted of more cutaways. Lastly I used cutaways of
professional before each interview which this text in this case did not use.
Presenter Cutaway
Style and form
My documentary
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I sought that my documentary would be considered to be stylish yet informative, as I wanted to take
my audience on an expedition to find information on the increase in university fees. I achieved this
by having voiceovers and images of professionals to give the audience a short description about the
individual’s role that they play in the society. Furthermore another attribute that was made to my
documentary to make my audience understand the impact on the increase in university fees was to
include opinions of parliamentary officials.
Old Text
I feel that the documentary I saw was not contemporary, but was related to the downgrade of the
society as my documentary focuses on the cuts of university fees. Just the content of my
documentary layout is similar as they used opinions from professionals like I have.
New text
In the documentary the style that is employed is formal and uses posh conventions, imagery that is
depicted is of posh buildings around Oxford. This connotes that the documentary appeals to
students with a more well of background. The text is not similar to my documentary as it sounds too
formal and advanced which does not appeal to my audience in any way.
Technology
My documentary
I used a range of equipment to help me produce my documentaries which are the following, HD
Camera, tripod, boom mic, Apple Mac and lastly a voice recorder.
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As I used Final Cut Pro it was very beneficial to use as it advanced my skills, it was straight forward to
edit, although I did face couple of problems during this stage as the sound for the Mike Gapes MP’S
interview was not syncing in. Furthermore by using this software also gave me a different selection
of text to choose from which was good.
Here are some of my graphics I produced:
Also in few areas of my documentary the sound levels were not balanced I should have used a better
high quality mic instead in order to pick up the sound to make it make easier to hear such as during
the vox pops. The sound levels would have been more consistent throughout.
Old Text
There was a good use of technology used as the old text it consisted of many different types of
camera shots camera movement and both high and low angles throughout. This is similar to my text
as I have also done the same. Also the standard of the sound levels were the same and clear all the
way through it shows that they used a high level boom mic to pick up sound. Moreover the
voiceovers were clear and straight to the point it was similar to what I had done.
Here are examples of some of the shots the old text consisted:
Long shot Mid shot Close up
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Panning
New Text
For technology the new text did not consist of any graphics in any areas, however different types of
camera shots and camera movement was used all the way throughout. I don’t think it was edited
well enough as the text did not consist of graphics. This made the documentary look plain and boring
to view as it only including talking throughout. However the text did consist of fade in and outs
during cutaways in the beginning. My documentary on the other hand was completely different as
my text included of important facts and statistics and named during interviews, as well as effects for
instance fade in and outs. Made it look appealing, creative, eye-catching, broken down in areas. The
quality for the new text is in high standards, as everything has been filmed correctly and all the
sound levels are balanced and easy to hear. Although my documentary was filmed correctly my
sound levels in couple of the areas were not stable.
Long shot Panning Close up
High angle