TechMathI - 5.3 - Properties of Quadrilaterals
Transcript of TechMathI - 5.3 - Properties of Quadrilaterals
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Four sided polygon
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Foldable
1. Take out a piece of notebook paper and make a hot dog fold over from the right side over to the pink line.
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Foldable2. Now, divide the right hand section into 5 sections by drawing 4 evenly spaced lines.
The fold crease
3. Use scissors to cut along your drawn line, but ONLY to the crease!
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Foldable4. Write QUADRILATERALS down the left hand side
The fold crease
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Foldable5. Fold over the top cut section and write PARALLELOGRAM on the outside.
The fold crease
6. Reopen the fold.
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Foldable7. On the left hand section, draw a parallelogram.
8. On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a parallelogram.
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A quadrilateral is a
PARALLELOGRAM if and only if it has two sets
of parallel sides
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1.BOTH pairs of opposite sides are parallel2.BOTH pairs of opposite sides are congruent
3. BOTH pairs of opposite angles are congruent
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Foldable* Fold over the second cut section and write RECTANGLE on the outside.
* Reopen the fold.
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
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Foldable* On the left hand section, draw a rectangle.
* On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a rectangle.
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
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1. A parallelogram with FOUR RIGHT
ANGLES
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2. Diagonals are congruent
3. Opposite sides congruent.
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Foldable* Fold over the third cut section and write RHOMBUS on the outside.
* Reopen the fold.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. Opposite sides congruent.
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
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Foldable* On the left hand section, draw a rhombus.
* On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a rhombus.
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. All properties of parallelogram.
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1. A parallelogram with FOUR CONGRUENT SIDES
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2. Diagonals Bisect Opposite Angles
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3. Diagonals are Perpendicular
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Foldable* Fold over the fourth cut section and write SQUARE on the outside.
* Reopen the fold.1. Has 4 Congruent sides
2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular.
4. All properties of parallelograms.
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. All properties of parallelogram.
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Foldable* On the left hand section, draw a square.
* On the right hand side, list all of the properties of a square.
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. All properties of parallelogram.
1. Has 4 Congruent sides
2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular.
4. All properties of parallelograms.
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1. A parallelogram with FOUR RIGHT
ANGLES AND FOUR CONGRUENT SIDES
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Holds same properties as Rhombus and
Rectangle
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Foldable
1. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent
(right) angles
2. All properties of parallelogram,
rectangle, and rhombus
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. All properties of parallelogram.
1. Has 4 Congruent sides
2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular.
4. All properties of parallelograms.
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Foldable1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. All properties of parallelogram.
1. Has 4 Congruent sides
2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular.
4. All properties of parallelograms.
1. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent
(right) angles
2. All properties of parallelogram,
rectangle, and rhombus
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1. ONE PAIR OF PARALLEL SIDES
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leg leg
base
base
2. Leg angles are supplementary
Leg angle 1
Leg angle 2
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leg leg
base
base
3. Isosceles: Base angles are
congruent
Base angle 2
Base angle 1
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Foldable
1. One pair of parallel sides
2. Leg angles supplementary
3. Midsegment= ½(b1 + b2)
4. Isosceles—see back
1. 2 pairs of consecutive sides congruent
2. 1 pair of opposite angles congruent
3. Diagonals perpendicular
4. Small diagonal bisected
5. Non-congruent angles are bisected
1. Opposite sides parallel.
2. Opposite sides congruent.
3. Opposite angles are congruent.
4. Consecutive angles are supplementary.
5. Diagonals bisect each other.
1. Has 4 right angles.
2. Diagonals are congruent.
3. All properties of parallelogram.
1. Has 4 Congruent sides
2. Diagonals bisect opposite angles.
3. Diagonals are perpendicular.
4. All properties of parallelograms.
1. 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent
(right) angles
2. All properties of parallelogram,
rectangle, and rhombus
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Name the sides adjacent to MN.
Name the angle opposite <N.
If MN || OP and NO || MP then MNOP is a _____ .
M
N
OP
If NO || MP are the only pair of parallel segments then MNOP is a __________ .
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x
2x
Solve for x.
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78
92
x
42
Solve for x.