Tech Insight-Tunnel Creek

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    Tunnel Creek: Intels First Generation

    Intel Atom Processor -basedSystem-on-Chip for Embedded

    Technology Insight SPCS002

    Matthew Adiletta, Intel Fellow & DirectorPranav Mehta, Senior Principal Engineer & CTO, ECG

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    Agenda

    Tunnel CreekArchitecture Overview Platform Partitioning Flexibility Platform BOM Reduction Performance Density

    Tunnel Creek ApplicationCase Studies

    Industrial Automation IP Media Phone Electronic Cash Register

    In-Vehicle Infotainment Summary

    2

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    The Embedded Internet by 2015

    Internet 7 X 24Every Modality

    of Life

    15BDevices

    Researchers

    ManyUbiquitous

    Invisible

    Servers, PCs Cell Phones EmbeddedMainframes

    3

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    Intel ATOM Processor:FUELING THE BUILD OUT

    Digital Blackjack TablePachinko MachineVending Machine

    Carwash KioskSubway Ticket Station

    Biometrics Finger Print Reader

    Point of SaleDigital Weight Scale

    ATMHotel Concierge System

    Handheld Barcode Reader Handheld Wireless Spectrum Tester

    Handheld Ultrasound

    Hospital Bedside TerminalVoting MachineLottery Machine

    Network Security ApplianceVoIP PBX

    Test and Measurement ApplianceEducation Terminal

    Communications GatewayProgrammable Logic Controller Computer Numeric Controllers

    Industrial HMI PanelIndustrial PC

    Avionics SystemWearable PC

    Connected Soldier DeviceMilitar Soldier Trainin Device

    >2,900 Design Engagements

    4

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    Enabling the Next 1,000Embedded Customers

    CustomersNeed:

    Reduced Cost onBill of Materials

    Increased Controlof System Sourcecode

    Reduced VendorComplexity

    Reduced BootTimes

    Reduced FootPrint

    >Perf/Watt/Inch

    5

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    3 Cornerstones ofInnovation for Tunnel Creek

    PlatformFlexibility

    PerformanceDensity

    Reduced Billof Materials

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded6

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    3 Cornerstones ofInnovation for Tunnel Creek

    PlatformFlexibility

    PerformanceDensity

    Reduced Billof Materials

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded7

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    FLEXIBILITY

    OPENSTANDARDS

    INTEGRATION

    Re-Partitioning for Flexibility

    Intel CPU

    ProcessorCore

    FSB

    MemoryController

    Graphics& Video

    SCH

    Audio

    LPC

    USBPCIe*

    SDIO

    PATA

    DisplayController

    FSB

    2008 Menlow Platform

    ProcessorCore

    PCIe

    IOHUSBSDIO

    SATA

    PCIe

    GbE

    2010 Queens Bay Platform

    F L E X I B L E

    MemoryController

    Graphics& Video

    DisplayController

    Audio

    LPC

    FSBPCIe

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for EmbeddedQueens Bay Platform = The software, OS, boards & chipset that work with Tunnel CreekPCIe = PCI Express* TechnologyMenlow = platform with Intel Atom processor Z510/530

    Launching in Q4, 2010

    8

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    Queens Bay PlatformUnleashing Innovation for Optimization

    Flexibility -> Scalable and Optimized Solutions

    PCI Express* 4 x1

    Interconnect Fabric

    O t h er

    C l o

    c k s /

    T i mi n

    g

    A u d i o

    I / F

    P C I e

    x2

    P ow

    er

    M gm

    t .

    S t or a

    g e

    I / F s

    V i d

    e o

    I / F

    H S S er i al

    I / F s

    P ow

    er

    /

    V R

    L ow

    S p d

    S er i al I / F s

    N e t w or k

    I n t er f a

    c e s

    P ar al l el

    I / F

    A c c el .

    ProprietaryASIC

    FPGA

    DiscretePCIe*

    Device

    DiscretePCIeDevice

    U S B

    P C I

    DiscretePCIeDevice

    G b E

    Tunnel Creek

    ProcessorCore

    MemoryController

    Graphics& Video

    Audio

    SPI/LPCDisplayController

    I/O Hub(IOH)

    Target segment

    Segment requiringstandard, minimal I/Os e.g.IP Camera

    Target Segment

    Customer with existingproprietary ASICs e.g.Print Imaging, PLC

    Target Segment

    High volume segmentswith uniform I/O e.g. IVI,Media Phone, PremiseService Gateway

    Target Segment

    Segments with diverse I/Orequirements e.g.Industrial Automation

    PCIe = PCI Express* TechnologyTunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

    Queens Bay Platform = The software, OS, boards & chipset that work with Tunnel Creek

    9

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    Queens Bay PlatformChoice of IOH

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for EmbeddedQueens Bay Platform = The software, OS, boards & chipset that work with Tunnel Creek

    3 rdParty

    Vendor

    U S B

    G b E S w

    i t c h

    P C I e

    3 rdParty

    Vendor

    I2C

    UART

    J T A G

    U S B

    G b E

    S A T A

    P C I e

    3 rd PartyVendor

    MediaLB

    BT656

    I2S

    I2C

    TDM

    UART

    J T A G

    d R G B / o

    L D I L V D S

    SDIO

    SPI

    U S B

    G b E

    S A T A

    P C I e

    U S B

    G b E

    S A T A

    P C I e

    SDIO

    SPI

    I2C

    UART

    J T A G

    G P I O C

    A N

    * P C M

    SDIO

    BT656

    Creek**

    Tunnel

    OR

    OR

    OR

    S D V O I N

    C A N

    IP Media Phone Premise ServiceGatewayIn-Vehicle

    InfotainmentGeneral Embedded:

    Industrial, HomeControl, Gaming,PoS, Medical, etc

    10

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    3 Cornerstones ofInnovation for Tunnel Creek

    PlatformFlexibility

    PerformanceDensity

    Reduced Billof Materials

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded11

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    Hardware BOM Benefits of Flexibility

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

    Intel Atomprocessor

    Chipset

    Timberdale

    Automotive

    Controller

    TunnelCreek

    IOH

    LVDS

    SDVO

    USB

    HD Audio

    SDIO

    PATA

    Video In

    I2S

    MOST

    Bluetooth

    FSB

    PCIe

    SPI

    CAN

    LVDS

    SDVO

    HD Audio

    Video In

    I2S

    MOST

    Bluetooth

    USB SDIO

    CAN SATA

    PCIe

    PCIe

    e.g., 2008 IVI platform

    e.g. 2010 IVI platform

    D12

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    Software BOM: A Spectrum of Options

    Solution Custom BIOS Standard BIOS Boot LoaderDevelopment Kit

    Project Name - - Trinity LakeRating Best Better Good

    Features Advanced Features All PC features CPU, Memory, Basic IOinitialization

    OSOff the Shelf OS,Windows * OS,

    RTOS, Custom OS

    Off the Shelf OS,Windows OS

    RTOS, Custom OS andEmbedded OS

    Availability Ready for Silicon Launch Ready for Silicon Launch Likely after Silicon Launch

    Completeness Fine tuning, unique featuresboot timesTurnkey Solutions, Reliable

    schedules Some Assembly Required

    Cost Highest Middle LowestNew

    PlatformCapability

    Trinity Lake: Boot Loader Development Kit for Intel Atom Processor based platforms in Embedded13

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    Software BOM: A Spectrum of Options

    Intel is actively enablingthe Embedded Eco-System

    14

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    3 Cornerstones ofInnovation for Tunnel Creek

    PlatformFlexibility

    PerformanceDensity

    Reduced Billof Materials

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded15

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    Tunnel CreekImproved Graphics Performance

    00.20.40.60.8

    11.21.41.6

    3D Mark'06 relative scoreIntel Atom Processor Z5xx Tunnel Creek

    Menlow-XL package size (CPU: 22x22 + SCH: 37.5x37.5) = 1890mm2Tunnel Creek+Topcliff package size (CPU: 22x22 + IOH: 23x23) = 1013mm2

    46% smaller but 50% better graphics performanceOr 2.7x performance density improvement

    Up to50%better

    16Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for EmbeddedMenlow = platform with Intel Atom processor Z510/530

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    Tunnel CreekImproved Performance Density

    60%70%80%90%

    100%110%120%130%140%150%160%

    Tunnel CreekIntel Atom Z530

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    Boot Performance with Splash

    Video BIOS normally scans for paneltimings and device priority

    Intel Embedded Graphics Driver v10.2 supplies Embedded Pre-OS Graphics (EPOG) Driver

    Optimized Pre-OS driver for LVDSsplash screen support

    Performance* RESET# to Display < 500 mS

    Available on Intel Atomprocessors Z5xx series

    *Time estimated from CPU RESET vector, beginning of system firmware execution on a customer reference board basedon the Intel Atom processor Z5xx series and the Intel System Controller Hub -based platform. 18

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    Tunnel CreekApplication

    Examples

    19

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    Tunnel Creek forIndustrial Automation

    P e r f o r m a n c e

    Computer NumericControllers,

    Programmable LogicControllers

    HumanMachineInterface

    FactorySystemLevel

    Controller

    Industrial PC,Robotics

    P ow

    er

    43%

    Programmable Logic Controllers1. Historically hardware centric (ASIC+MCU)2. Shifting to software centric design on IA3. Enables software scalability across PLCs4. Delivers Faster Time to Market5. Increased performance headroom

    20Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

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    The IA Continuum of ComputingFor Industrial Automation

    FactorySystemLevel

    Controller

    One Software Code Base

    IntelArchitecture

    Human MachineInterface

    ProgrammableLogic Controllers

    Industrial PC ComputerNumeric Controller

    Robotics

    21

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    News

    Weather

    Stock

    MusicPhotos

    Video

    Directory

    +

    IP Multimediacommunication

    Tunnel Creek for IP Media Phones

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

    Acoustic Echo Canc : 1Line Echo Canc : 1

    Noise Canc : 1

    GbE (MAC) : 1

    Security : 1

    I2S : 2

    TDM : 2 G P I O :

    8 * *

    USB2.0 HOST : 4

    Video input(BT656, RAW)

    Serial ATA II : 1

    SD HOST : 1

    GPIO : 8

    SPI : 1

    I2C : 1

    UART : 2

    SD HOST : 1

    Tunnel Creek

    ProcessorCore

    MemoryController

    Graphics& Video

    Audio

    SPI/LPC

    DisplayController

    PCIExpress*

    22

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    Tunnel Creek for IP Media PhoneLower Cost, Increased Capabilities

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for EmbeddedIntel VT-x = Intel Virtualization Technology for IA-32, Intel 64 and Intel Architecture

    HW Accelerated Encode

    Reduced BOM

    50% Boost in GraphicsPerformance

    Menlow Today Queens Bay Adds

    Scalable Solution

    Low Power

    Dual IndependentVideo Streams

    HW Accelerated De-Code

    Intel Hyper-ThreadingTechnology and HW

    virtualization(Intel VT-x)

    Security Integrated in HW

    Intel HD Audio 7 Channel, HW AEC

    45% Reduction

    in form factor*

    Integration of AcousticEcho, Line Echo andNoise Cancellation

    * Compared to Menlow XL23

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    Closed Open

    $500

    $1000

    $1500

    ECR

    ArchitectureFlexibility

    POS

    Tunnel Creek Opportunity for SmartElectronic Cash Registers (ECR)

    Smart & Adaptable

    ECR

    24Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

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    Tunnel Creek forSmart Adaptable ECRs

    PlatformFlexibility:

    Business specificModular apps

    Multi-lingualcapability orLocalization

    Reduced Bill ofMaterials:

    Integrated Peripherals

    MeeGo* & TrinityLake Support

    PerformanceDensity:

    Internet capable

    Human-MachineInterface

    One-touchInterface

    D25

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for EmbeddedTrinity Lake: Boot Loader Development Kit for Intel Atom Processor based platforms in Embedded

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    In-Vehicle Infotainment (IVI)

    43%

    Today we're thinking andbehav ing l ike a consu mer- electronics company,

    Derrick Kuzak,Ford Motor CompanyVP of Global ProductDevelopment

    January 2010

    Navigation

    Music

    Video

    Games

    Directory

    +

    Apps

    26

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    Tunnel Creek for IVI

    Performance:

    Advanced Usage Models

    Multimodal HMI

    ECU Consolidation

    Energy Efficient CPU

    Rich Internet Experience

    Rich Ecosystem:

    Hardware and Software

    Compatibility and Re-use

    PC and Consumer

    Electronics Ecosystem

    Automotive Capable:

    Extended Temp (-40C - +85C)Embedded Lifetime

    (~7 10 yrs)Auto Spec

    (Grade 3-AEC-Q100 Rev F)Auto OS Support

    (Microsoft , QNX, MeeGo*)Lower DPM

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded27

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    230 Pin MXM2 connector

    Defined Pin functions for 230 Pin Includes numerous common automotive

    functions in addition to common CEfunctions

    106mm x85mm, and 85mm x 85mm versions

    Edge connector tested atAutomotive conditions

    Easy migration to next generation Pin functions service both Tunnel

    Creek + IOH & Next Gen Atom +IOH design migration without carrierboard change

    Tunnel Creek for IVIIn-Vehicle Infotainment Compute Module (ICM)

    Item DateCustomer Presentation/technicaloverview

    NOW

    Detailed Specifications/ Q&Rmaterial

    March

    Millville Development Systems MaySample ICMs May

    ODM sample ICMs September

    ICM development Kits (Crossville) Q4 10

    ODM Production Q4 10 onward

    D28

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

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    T h

    er m

    al ,

    O t h

    er

    TunnelCreek

    iNANDSPI

    DDR2x8

    DDR2x8

    PCIe

    SDVO

    U S B

    OT

    G

    U S B H

    O

    S T

    S DI O

    E t h er n

    e t

    OL DI L V D

    S

    V i d

    e o C a p t ur e

    M S P

    OL DI L V D

    S

    P C I e

    GP I O

    SDIO

    I 2 C

    UA R T

    S A T A

    S P I

    GP I O

    ,I NT R

    3 . 3 V

    S T B Y

    5 V

    DDR2x8

    DDR2x8

    230 pin Finger Edge

    PMIC(Vreg+ Clk)

    R e s / P wr

    C t r l

    Tunnel Creek basedICM Block Diagram

    Phy

    IVI IOH

    29Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

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    Gen 2

    ICM scales top to bottomand for multiple generations

    MenlowBased ICM

    ICM will have different CPU speed, memory and otherpopulation/depopulation options

    High End3D Navigation

    Multi-displayEntertainment

    Mid-range

    NavigationOptional

    Single DisplayEntertainment

    Entry

    MediaConnectivity

    High End

    3D NavigationMulti-displayEntertainment

    Mid-range

    NavigationOptional

    Single DisplayEntertainment

    Entry

    MediaConnectivity

    Gen 1 Tunnel CreekBased ICM

    30Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

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    ICM230Go To Market Options

    An ODM fully enabled, and ready to Bidvolume automotive business with Tier1s

    ODM EnablingDesign, Development,tooling, processes to

    produce ICM for Tier1Customers

    Allows Tier 1 to choose and enable their ownODM or manufacturer and/or takeadvantage of automotive techniques

    ICM LicensingIntel licensing of design,gerbers to enable Tier1s

    to choose theirmanufacturing channel

    Allows room for Tier1 to choose exact costpoints while maintaining pin outcompatibility or carrier board interoperability

    ICM SpecificationPin-out, connector, form

    factor etc.

    D31

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    umm ry

    Tunnel Creek SoC architecture poised to enablenext 1,000 designs on IA

    Tunnel Creek unlocks a new generation of innovationfor Intel Atom processor in Embedded through:

    I/O FlexibilityBill of Materials Reduction

    Performance Density

    Tunnel Creek delivers1 st Generation Intel Atom processor Based SoC for Embedded

    Tunnel Creek: Intel Atom Processor -based System-on-Chip for Embedded

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    For Additional Information onIntel in Embedded Computing

    Intel Embedded Design Centerhttp://edc.intel.com

    Intel Embedded at IDF 2010:http://edc.intel.com/Events/IDF2010/

    33

    Date Time Room Session ID Session Title

    4/14 13:00 308 EMBS001 Embedded Modular Design Architecture

    4/14 14:00 308 EMBS002 Embedded Software Development and SystemDebugging Tools for Intel Atom Processor

    4/14 15:00 308 EMBS003 Open Infotainment Platform for Next Generation

    In-Vehicle Infotainment (IVI) System4/14 16:00 308 EMBS004 Architecting Communications Infrastructure and

    Networking Equipment on Intel Architecture

    4/14 17:00 308 EMBQ001 Hot Topic Q&A - Embedded Solutions

    http://edc.intel.com/http://edc.intel.com/Events/IDF2010/http://edc.intel.com/Events/IDF2010/http://edc.intel.com/
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    Please Fill out the

    Session Evaluation FormGive the completed form to

    the room monitors as youexit!

    Thank You for your input, we use it to improvefuture Intel Developer Forum events

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    L l Di l i

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    36

    Legal Disclaimer INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL PRODUCTS.

    NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUALPROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTELS TERMSAND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITYWHATSOEVER, AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TOSALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATINGTO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANYPATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. INTEL PRODUCTS ARE NOTINTENDED FOR USE IN MEDICAL, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS.

    Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. All products, dates, and figures specified are preliminary based on current expectations, and

    are subject to change without notice.

    Intel, processors, chipsets, and desktop boards may contain design defects or errors known aserrata, which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Currentcharacterized errata are available on request.

    Tunnel Creek, Menlow, Queens Bay, Trinity Lake and other code names featured are usedinternally within Intel to identify products that are in development and not yet publiclyannounced for release. Customers, licensees and other third parties are not authorized by Intelto use code names in advertising, promotion or marketing of any product or services and anysuch use of Intel's internal code names is at the sole risk of the user

    Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/orcomponents and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by thosetests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actualperformance.

    Intel, Atom, Xeon, Core and the Intel logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the UnitedStates and other countries.

    *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright 2010 Intel Corporation.

    Ri k F

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    Risk FactorsThe above statements and any others in this document that refer to plans and expectations for the first quarter, the year and thefuture are forward- looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Many factors could affect Intels actualresults, and variances from Intels current expectations regarding such factors could cause actual results to differ material ly fromthose expressed in these forward-looking statements. Intel presently considers the following to be the important factors thatcould cause actual results to differ materially from the corporations expectations. Demand could be different from Intel'sexpectations due to factors including changes in business and economic conditions; customer acceptance of Intels andcompetitors products; changes in customer order patterns including order cancellations; and changes in the level of inventor y atcustomers. Intel operates in intensely competitive industries that are characterized by a high percentage of costs that are fixedor difficult to reduce in the short term and product demand that is highly variable and difficult to forecast. Additionally, Intel is inthe process of transitioning to its next generation of products on 32nm process technology, and there could be execution issuesassociated with these changes, including product defects and errata along with lower than anticipated manufacturing yields.Revenue and the gross margin percentage are affected by the timing of new Intel product introductions and the demand for andmarket acceptance of Intel's products; actions taken by Intel's competitors, including product offerings and introductions,marketing programs and pricing pressures and Intels response to such actions; defects or disruptions in the supply of materi alsor resources; and Intels ability to respond quickly to technological developments and to incorporate new features into itsproducts. The gross margin percentage could vary significantly from expectations based on changes in revenue levels; productmix and pricing; start-up costs, including costs associated with the new 32nm process technology; variations in inventory

    valuation, including variations related to the timing of qualifying products for sale; excess or obsolete inventory; manufacturingyields; changes in unit costs; impairments of long-lived assets, including manufacturing, assembly/test and intangible assets;the timing and execution of the manufacturing ramp and associated costs; and capacity util ization;. Expenses, particularlycertain marketing and compensation expenses, as well as restructuring and asset impairment charges, vary depending on thelevel of demand for Intel's products and the level of revenue and profits. The majority of our non-marketable equity investmentportfolio balance is concentrated in companies in the flash memory market segment, and declines in this market segment orchanges in managements plans with respect to our investments in this market segment could result in significant impairmentcharges, impacting restructuring charges as well as gains/losses on equity investments and interest and other. Intel's resultscould be impacted by adverse economic, social, political and physical/infrastructure conditions in countries where Intel, itscustomers or its suppliers operate, including military conflict and other security risks, natural disasters, infrastructuredisruptions, health concerns and fluctuations in currency exchange rates. Intels results could be affected by the timing of closing

    of acquisitions and divestitures. Intel's results could be affected by adverse effects associated with product defects and errata(deviations from published specifications), and by litigation or regulatory matters involving intellectual property, stockholder,consumer, antitrust and other issues, such as the litigation and regulatory matters described in Intel's SEC reports. Anunfavorable ruling could include monetary damages or an injunction prohibiting us from manufacturing or selling one or moreproducts, precluding particular business practices, impacting our ability to design our products, or requiring other remedies suchas compulsory licensing of intellectual property. A detailed discussion of these and other risk factors that could affect Intel sresults is included in Intels SEC filings, including the report on Form 10 -Q.

    Rev. 1/14/10

    37