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K11937EN ed. 1
TC A I-T H A I 1 5 0
Mich rangeMicrosystem
48,1kW46,452,9 kW
Air cooled water chillers and heat pumps with axial fans.Units equipped with Scroll Inverter hermetic compressors.STANDARD version.PUMP version, with single pump or double pump.TANK&PUMP version, with integrated storage tank and singlepump or double pump.
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TCAI-THAI 150 construction features
3
contents
General features ...................................................3Intended use............................................................3Construction features .........................................4
compatible microprocessorelectronic control.....................................................4STANDARD version ( models TCAI - THAI) .......4PUMP version .........................................................4TANK & PUMP version..........................................4Accessories ...........................................................4Factory fitted accessories .....................................4Accessories supplied l oose...................................4
Technical dat a ......................................................5Energy efficiency with parti al loads E.S.E.E.R. i ndex ....................................................6Microprocessor electronic control..................7Electronic contr ol....................................................7KTR - Remote keyboard .......................................7Serial communication .........................................8KRS485 Serial interface........................................8Supervision .............................................................8KSC - Clock card ....................................................8Performance dat a ................................................9
Pressure drops and r esidual staticpressures .............................................................12Operating limits ..................................................13Use of antifreeze solutions .............................13Standard and P,D,T,U dim ensions and
footprints..............................................................14 Clearances and positio ning ................................14Installation .............................................................14Handling ................................................................14W ater connections ............................................15Electri cal connections ......................................16
General features
Intended use
The TCAI- units are monobloc air cooledwater chillers with air-cooled condensation. TheTCAI P,D,T,U units are monobloc air cooledwater chillers with air-cooled condensation
complete with pump, doubl e pump, deli verystorage with si ngle pump or double pump. The THAI units are monobloc heat pumpsfeaturing air- cooled evaporation / c ondensation.The THAI P,D,T,U units are monobl oc heat
pumps featuring air-cooled evaporation /condensation, complete with pump, doubl epump, deli very storage with sing le pump ordouble pump.
All ranges are equipped with axial fans. They ar e intended for use in conditioningplants or in dustrial processes where a supply ofchilled water (TCAI) or chilled and hot water
(THAI), is required. Not suitable for drin kingwater.The machine is designed for outdoorinstallation.
The units comply with the following directives: Machinery Directi ve 89/392/EEC (MD);
Low volt age Directive 73/23/EEC (LVD); Electromagnetic compatibility Directive
89/336/EEC (EMC); Pressure equipment Directive 97/23/EEC
(PED).
Code guide
SERIES" code MODEL" code
CCooling only
TWater production
unit
HHeat pump
AAir-cooled
with axial fans
IScroll hermetic
compressor
activated byinverter
1No. compressors
50Approximate
cooling capacity
(in kW)
Example: TCAI 150 Unit for pr oduction of cold water onl y;
Air-cooled with axial fans; 1 Scroll hermetic compressor acti vated by inverter; Cooling capacit y approximately 50 kW.
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TCAI-THAI 150 construction features
4
Construction features
Self bearing structure and panels inPeraluman, gal vanized steel bed; soundinsulated compressor room. Scroll-type rotary hermetic compress or withinverter activation for variable capacity contr ol
from 39 to 100% of the nominal power withreduction of the starting current during the start-up phase (there are no current pea ks at start upand the starting current never exceeds the
maximum current) and re-phasing of automaticuse to the mai ns, complete with internal thermalprotection and crankcase heating element. Air-side copper-pipe and aluminium-finnedcoil heat exchangers, compl ete with pr otectiongrille.
Water-side pl ate type heat-exchanger inbrazed stai nless steel complete with antifreezeheater, insulation in expanded synthetic rubber,air bleed val ve and water drain. Differential pressur e switch that protects the
units from any i nterruptions to the water flow. Male threaded hydraulic co nnections. Axial electric fans with external rotor,equipped with internal ther mal protection andcomplete with in ternal and external protection
grille. Refrigerant circuit realized with mild c oppertube (EN 12735-1-2) and welded with silveralloy, complete with: drier filter, loadconnections, manual reset high pressure safet y
pressure switch (in keeping with Directive97/23/EC (PED)) , automatic reset low pressurecontrol s witch, l iquid-humidity indicator,ductable safety val ve on high pressure side,electronic thermostatic expansion valve, cycle
reversing valve (for THAI), non-return valves(for THAI), fluid recei ver with safety valve (forTHAI), gas separator, liquid accumulator,pressure transducer to control fan speed,control of condensation/evaporation and
defrosting) .
Unit with IP24 level of protection Unit complete with: R407C refrigerant charge.
ductable condensate drain (for THA I).
compatible
microprocessor electronic control
Electric panel accessible by r emoving theupper front cover, which can be opened andclosed with a suitable tool, in compliance with
current IEC norms, complete with: electrical wiring for 400V-3ph+N-50Hz
power supply; auxiliary power suppl y 230V-1ph-50Hz
drawn from the main power s upply; general isola tor with door interlocki ngisolator;
automatic compressor pro tecti on switch; automatic switch for fan and pump
protection (PUMP and TANK&PUMP versio n); fuses for the auxiliary circuit;
power contactor for fans and pumps
(PUMP and TANK&PUMP version); remote unit control.
Programmable electronic board withmicroprocessor, provided with an advancedmanagement algorithm, managed by an LCDpanel in the machine. T his electronic boardperforms the following functions:
control and management of the deliver ytempera ture by means of an control logic type
PID (proportional integral derivati ve; of cyclereversal (for THAI); of the safety ti mer delays;of the circula ting pump(s); of the compressorand pump hour-run meter; of defrost cycles (forTHAI) at pr essure; of the elec tronic anti-freeze
protection which cuts in auto matically when themachine is switched of f; of the functions thatcontrol the working interventions of t he unitdevices; complete protection of t he unit, a utomatic
emergency shutdown and display of the alarmswhich have been activated; compressor protection phase sequence
monitor; unit protec tion against l ow or high three-
phase po wer suppl y voltage; LCD display of the programmed operating
parameters; of inlet/outlet water temperatures;of al arms; of chiller or heat pump operatingmode (for THAI); of the el ectrical volt age val ues
present in the phases of the power cir cuit thatpowers the unit; self-diagnosis with continuous monitoring of
the functioning of the unit; automatic pump operating hour balancing (D
and U versions); automatic stand-by pump ac tivation in the
event of an alarm. Alarm histor y management. The following ismemorized for each alarm: date and time ofinter vention (if the KSC accessory is present); alarm code and descripti on;
the water inl et/outlet temperature values
when the alar m intervened; condensation/evaporation pressure values
at the time of the alarm; alarm delay time from the switch-on of the
connected device; compressor and fan status when the alarm
inter vened the analogue output status isdisplayed). Modulating control of fan speed based oncondensation/evaporation pressure and thermal
load of the unit down to an outdoor temperatureof -10C in c ooling mode, and up to an externalair tempera ture of 30C in heat- pump mode. Advanced functions: configured for s erial connec tion (KR S485,
KFTT10, KISI, KRS232 and KUSB accessor y);
configured for management of time bandsand operation parameters with the possibility ofdaily/weekly working programs (KSCaccessories);
monitoring of ser vice schedule and records; self-diagnosis with continuous monitoring of
the functioning of the unit. display of adjustment frequency of
compressor.
STANDARD version
(models TCAI - THAI)
Without tank and pump unit
PUMP version
The P version is complete with circulationpump, expansion tank with a capacity of 14l
with membrane, gauge , safet y valve, 3 Bargmanual air vent, water disc harge.
Version D same as P but with double pump,one on stand-by with automatic activation on atime or alarm basis for equal distr ibution of
operating hours, non-return valves and taps.
TANK & PUMP version
The T version is complete with inertial
storage tank with a ntifreeze heater, circula tionpump, expansion tank with a capacity of 14land membrane, gauge, manual air vent, 3 Bargsafety valve and water discharge. Version U same as T but with double pump,
one on stand-by with automatic acti vation on atime or alarm basis for equal distr ibution ofoperating hours, non-return valves and taps.
Accessories
Factory fitted accessories
DSP Double set-point via digi tal consensus(incompatible with the CS accessor y).
CS Scrolling se t point via analogue signal 4-20 mA (incompatible with the DSP acc essor y).
Accessories supplied loose
KSA - Rubber anti-vibration mountingsKTR - Remote keyboard with rear illuminatedLCD display.KSC - Clock board to displa y date/time and toregulate the machine with dail y/weekly
start/stop time bands, with the possi bility tochange the set-points .KRS485 RS 485 serial i nterf ace card tocreate i nterconnection networ ks between cards(maximum of 200 units at a maximum distance
of 1,000) and buildi ng automation, externalsuper vision systems orRHOSSsupervisionsystems (protocols supported: proprietaryprotocol;Modbus RTU).KFTT10 FTT 10 serial interface card for
connection to super vision s ystems (LonWor kssystem compliant with Lonmar k 8090-10protocol with c hiller profile).KISI CAN-bus serial interface (Controller AreaNetwork compatible with evol ved hydronic
system for integrated comfort
management (protocol s upported CanOpen).KRS232 RS485/RS232 serial convert er forinterconnection between RS485 serial networkand supervision systems with serial connec tion
to PC via RS232 serial port (RS232 cableprovided).KUSB RS485/USB serial c onverter f orinterconnection between RS485 serial networkand supervision systems with serial connec tion
to PC via USB port (USB cable pro vided).
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TCAI-THAI 150 technical data
5
Technical data
Table A: Te chnical data
Technical Data Model TCAI 150 150 P -D 150 T - U
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 48,1
Sound pressure (***) dB(A) 58
Scroll compressor controlled by inverter No. 1
Fans no. x kW 2x0,615
Exchanger water contents l 6,3
Water side exchanger nominal water fl ow (*) l/h 8273Nominal pressure drops, water side exchanger (*) kPa 12 - -
Pump external static pressure kPa - 198 196Water tank contents l - - 150
R 407C re frigerant charge See serial no. plate
Pol yester oil charge Check the compressor plate
TCAI electrical data 150 150 P -D 150 T - U
Total absorb ed power (*) kW 18,3 19,62 19,62
Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3+N-50
Nominal current () A 29 31,5 31,5Max. current A 32,2 34,7 34,7
Starting current (see gener al featur es) A 32,2 34,7 34,7
MODEL THAI 150 150 P -D 150 T - U
Nominal cooling capacity (*) kW 46,4Nominal heating capacity (**) kW 52,9
C.O.P. 3,05
Sound pressure (***) dB(A) 58
Scroll compressor controlled by inverter No. 1Fans no. x kW 2x0,615
Exchanger water contents l 6,3
Water side exchanger nominal water fl ow (*) l/h 7980Nominal pressure drops, water side exchanger (*) 11,5 - -
Pump external static pressure (*) kPa - 199 197
Water tank contents l - - 150R 407C re frigerant charge See serial no. plate
THAI electrical data 150 150 P -D 150 T - U
Total absorbed power (summer operation) (*) kW 18,3 19,62 19,62
Total absorbed power (winter operation) (**) kW 17,35 18,67 18,67Power supply V-ph-Hz 400-3+N-50
Nominal current (summer operation) A 29 31,5 31,5
Nominal current (winter opera tion) A 29,3 31,8 31,8
Max. current A 32,2 34,7 34,7Starting current (see gener al featur es) A 32,2 34,7 34,7
Dimensions 150 150 P -D 150 T - U
L mm 2270
H mm 1650P mm 968
Water connections 2 GM
Drain connecti on - - G M
(*) In the followi ng conditions : with compressorat max RPM, with condenser air inlettemperature 35C; chilled output water
temperature 7C; temperature differential atevaporator 5C.
(**) In the followi ng conditions : with compressorat max RPM, evaporator inlet air t emperature
7C D.B., 6C W.B.; temperature of hot waterproduce 45C, at the same flow rate as insummer oper ation.
(***) Level of sound pressure in dB(A) refers to
a measurement taken at a distance of 5m fromthe unit with a directionality factor of 2 (to obtainthe value in open space, subtract 3 dB(A).
() The C.O.P. calculation in the P, D, T and U
versions does not take the electr ical powerabsorbed b y the pump into consideration.
N.B.:he values for external static pressure of thepumps and the pressure drops of the heat
exchangers are obtained from the graphs onpage 12 in versions P,D,T,U.The values of electrical power consumptionalready take into account the pimps in versionsP,D,T,U.
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TCAI-THAI 150 technical data
6
Energy efficiency with partial loads E.S.E.E.R. index
The E.E.R. represents an esti mate of the energy effic iency of thecooling unit at nominal design conditions. Actually, the operating time ofa cooling unit at nominal conditions is generally less than the operatingtime at partial load. The E.S.E.E.R. (European Seasonal E.E.R.) index estimates the
average seasonal energy efficiency of the cooling unit in four load andoutdoor air temperatur e conditions. In general, two cooling units withthe same E.E.R. value can have different E.S.E.E.R. values. In fact, f oran air cooled cooling unit, the a verage energy efficiency depends both
on design choices as well as on the temperature of the inlet air at thecondensing coil. The E.S.E.E.R. energy index, introduced by the EuropeanCommunit y (E.E.C.C.A.C. project - Energy Efficiency and Certifica tionof Central Air Conditioners), is characterized by the outdoor airtemperatures ( see table I) and for the weighted energ y values that
are assigned to the four l oad conditions considered for calcul ation:100%, 75%, 50% e 25%,
ESEER =3xEER 100% +33xEER75%+41xEER 50% +23xEER 25%
100
where EER100%, EER75%, EER50%, EER25% ,represent the efficiency of
the cooling unit in the four load and temperature conditions set forth i ntable B. Data is also calculated using the Eurovent method. In versions P,D,T,U, the power consumption of the pump is not
considered.
Table B: load and temperature conditions
Outdoor air temperature
Load E.S.E.E.R.
100% 35C
75% 30C
50% 25C
25% 20C
Tables C and "D" show the E.E.R. and E.S.E.E.R. values for eachmodel.The high values of energy efficienc y at partial loads were obtainedthanks to the optimization of the heat exchangers and the variable flowrate compressor.
Table C:E.E.R. - E.S.E.E.R. for TC AI
Model E.E.R. E.S.E.E.R.
150 2,63 4,10
Table D: E.E.R. - E .S.E.E.R. for TH AI
Model E.E.R. E.S.E.E.R.
150 2,54 4,00
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TCAI-THAI 150 electronic controls
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Microprocessor electronic control
Electronic control
The keyboard allows the user to view the operation temperature and all
the process variables of the unit, and als o allows the viewing andmodification of the set points; it also allows, by means of a password,access to all unit control par ameters for t echnical purposes (accessallowed to authorized personnel only).
ALARM
!
Prg MODE
ONOFF
DISPLAY:displays the numbers and values of all t heparameters (e.g. output water temperature
etc.), the codes of an y alarms and the statusof all the r esources, using strings.
ALARM
!
ALARM key:used to display the code and reset possiblealarms.
Prg
PRG key:used to programme the parametersfundamental to machine operation.
ONOFF
ON/OFF key:allows the unit to be switched on or off.
UP key:used to scroll through the list of parameters,
states and alarms; can be used to changethe set-points.
MODE
MODE - ENTER key:allows c hangeover from cooling to heatpump operation.DOWN key:
used to scroll through the list of parameters,states and alarms; can be used to changethe set-points.
KTR - Remote keyboard
The remote keyboard with displ ay (KTR), allows the r emote control and
display of all the process variables, dig ital and analogue, of the unit. It istherefore possibl e have all the unit functi ons directly under your c ontrolfrom anywhere in the room. It makes it possibl e to set and control the timebands (if the KSC accessor y is present).
ALARM
!
Prg MODE
ONOFF
DISPLAY:displays the numbers and values of all t heparameters (e.g. output water t emper ature
etc.), the codes of any alarms and the statusof all the resourc es, using strings.
ALARM
!
ALARM key:used to display the code and reset possiblealarms.
Prg
PRG key:used to programme the parametersfundamental to machine operation.
ONOFF
ON/OFF key:allows the unit to be switched on or off.
UP key:used to scroll through the list of parameters,
states and alarms; can be used to changethe set-points.
MODE
MODE - ENTER key:allows changeover from cooling to heatpump operation.DOWN key:
used to scroll through the list of parameters,states and alarms; can be used to changethe set-points.
N.B.:The temporary presence of two devices, keyboard built into machine andremote keyboard, will cause the terminal built i nto the machine to bedisabled in favour of the KTR user in terface.
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TCAI-THAI 150 serial connection
8
Serial communication
KRS485 Serial interface Supervision
The electronic controller, provided with all the units, is c onfigured for
dialogue with an external BMS through a serial communication lineusing the KRS485 serial interface accessor y (proprietary protocol orModBus RTU) and the following c onverters:
KRS232 RS485/RS232 serial converter for interconnection betweenRS485 serial network and super vision s ystems with serial connectionto PC via RS232 serial port (RS232 cable provided).KUSB RS485/USB serial converter for interconnection betweenRS485 serial network and super vision s ystems with serial connectionto PC via USB port (USB cable pro vided).
Generally speaking, a super vision sys tem allows access to all the unit
functions, s uch as: setting all the values accessible b y the keyboard; reading all t he digital and analogue inlet and outlet processvariables;
read the various alar m codes and if necessar y reset them; reading all t he programming p arameters and adjusting them.
KRS485 KRS485 KRS485
KRS232
KUSB
KSC - Clock cardDisplay example
The insertion of the clock card (KSC) enables flexible, efficient useof the unit, displayi ng the date/time and making it possible to set a
selection of daily/weekl y start/stop time bands on the unit, with thepossibilit y to vary the set-point.
ALARM
!
Prg MODE
ONOFF
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TCAI-THAI 150 performance
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Performance data
Table E: cooling capacit y TC AI 90Hz
Ta (C)
25 30 35 40 45
QF P QF P QF P QF P QF PModel
Tue(C)
kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW-10 26,82 14,93 25,00 15,97 23,19 17,14 21,57 18,63 - -
-6 31,94 15,12 29,90 16,18 27,80 17,36 25,82 18,85 - -
-5 33,33 15,17 31,21 16,23 29,04 17,41 26,96 18,90 24,87 20,40
-3 36,25 15,26 34,00 16,32 31,66 17,51 29,36 19,00 27,07 20,510 41,06 15,39 38,57 16,46 35,95 17,65 33,31 19,15 30,67 20,66
3 46,46 15,52 43,69 16,59 40,76 17,80 37,74 19,29 34,72 20,79
5 50,82 15,57 47,28 16,67 44,40 17,89 41,18 19,38 38,18 20,946 53,01 15,64 49,74 16,90 46,25 18,10 42,99 19,56 39,70 21,20
7 55,20 15,71 52,19 17,11 48,10 18,30 44,80 19,74 41,21 21,40
8 57,04 15,98 53,85 17,27 49,88 18,49 46,67 19,92 42,70 21,63
9 58,89 16,25 55,51 17,43 51,66 18,68 48,55 20,10 44,19 21,9010 60,73 16,52 57,17 17,60 53,43 18,87 50,42 20,28 45,68 22,13
12 66,96 16,69 63,17 17,73 59,10 18,98 54,76 20,60 50,42 22,21
15 75,50 16,81 71,32 17,85 66,81 19,11 61,96 20,72 - -
150
18 85,04 16,93 80,43 17,97 75,44 19,23 70,05 20,84 - -
Tue = Evaporator water outlet temperature(T inlet/outlet = 5 C) .Ta= Dry bulb ambient temperatureQF = Cooling capacity (evaporator foulingfactor equivalent to 0.35 x 10
-4m C/W)
P = Absorbed electrical power
% variation of cooling capacity with reference to nominal condition: Condenser i nlet air temperatur e 35C, chille d output water te mper ature7C, with temperature difference of 5C for different values of frequency
of adjustment upon variation of the condenser inlet air temperature(2545C).
% variation of power consumption with reference to nominal condition:Condenser i nlet air temperatur e 35C, chille d output water te mper ature7C, with temperature difference of 5C for different values of frequenc y
of adjustment upon variation of the condenser inlet air temperature(2545C).
0%
20 %
40 %
60 %
80 %
100%
120%
V(%)
25 30 35 40 45
Ta (C)
90 Hz
70 Hz
50 Hz
35 Hz
0%
20 %
40 %
60 %
80 %
100%
120%
V(%)
25 30 35 40 45
Ta (C)
90 Hz
70 Hz
50 Hz
35 Hz
V= % variation in yieldTa= Dry bulb ambient temperature
N.B.:
For P,D,T,U versions add the electrical powerabsorbed b y the pump (see Electricalconnections).With evaporator outlet waterinclusive between -10C and 3C the
calculation was perf ormed considering 30%glycol water.
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TCAI-THAI 150 performance
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Performance data
Table F: cooling capacit y THAI 90Hz
Ta (C)
25 30 35 40 45
QF P QF P QF P QF P QF PModel
Tue(C)
kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW
-10 25,88 14,93 24,11 15,97 22,37 17,14 20,81 18,63 - --6 30,81 15,12 28,83 16,18 26,82 17,36 24,90 18,85 - -
-5 32,15 15,17 30,11 16,23 28,02 17,41 26,00 18,90 24,00 20,40
-3 34,97 15,26 32,79 16,32 30,54 17,50 28,32 19,00 26,11 20,500 39,61 15,39 37,20 16,46 34,68 17,65 32,13 19,15 29,58 20,65
3 44,81 15,52 42,14 16,59 39,32 17,78 36,40 19,29 33,49 20,79
5 49,02 15,57 45,61 16,70 42,83 17,89 39,73 19,38 36,83 20,946 51,14 15,64 47,98 16,90 44,62 18,10 41,47 19,56 38,29 21,17
7 53,25 15,71 50,35 17,11 46,40 18,30 43,22 19,74 39,76 21,39
8 55,03 15,98 51,95 17,27 48,12 18,49 45,03 19,92 41,19 21,63
9 56,80 16,25 53,55 17,43 49,83 18,68 46,83 20,10 42,63 21,8910 58,58 16,52 55,15 17,60 51,55 18,87 48,64 20,28 44,06 22,13
12 64,59 16,69 60,94 17,73 57,02 18,98 52,83 20,60 48,64 22,21
15 72,84 16,81 68,80 17,85 64,45 19,11 59,77 20,72 - -
150
18 82,04 16,93 77,59 17,97 72,77 19,23 67,57 20,84 - -
Tue = Evaporator water outlet temperature(T inlet/outlet = 5 C) .Ta = Dry bulb outdoor air t emperatureQF = Cooling capacity (evaporator foulingfactor equivalent to 0.35 x 10
-4m C/W)
P = Absorbed electrical power
% variation of cooling capacity with reference to nominal condition:Condenser i nlet air temperatur e 35C, chille d output water te mper ature
7C, with temperature difference of 5C for different values of frequencyof adjustment upon variation of the condenser inlet air temperature
(2545C).
% variation of power consumption with reference to nominal condition:Condenser i nlet air temperatur e 35C, chille d output water te mper ature
7C, with temperature difference of 5C for different values of frequenc yof adjustment upon variation of the condenser inlet air temperature
(2545C).
0%
20 %
40 %
60 %
80 %
100%
120%
V
(%)
25 30 35 40 45
Ta (C)
90Hz
70Hz
50Hz
35Hz
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
V(%)
25 30 35 40 45Ta (C)
90 Hz
70 Hz
50 Hz
35 Hz
V= % variation in yieldTa = Dry bulb outdoor air t emperature
N.B.:For P,D,T,U versions add the elec trical powerabsorbed b y the pump (see Electrical
connections).With evaporator outlet water incl usive between-10C and 3C the calculati on was performedconsidering 30% gl ycol water.
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TCAI-THAI 150 performance
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Performance data
Table G: heating capacity TH AI 90Hz
Tuc (C)
35 40 45 50 53
QT P QT P QT P QT P QT PModel
Ta(C)
UR(%)
kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW kW
-15 85 27,58 13,82 - - - - - - - --10 85 32,83 14,13 32,47 15,35 32,47 16,73 - - - -
-7 85 36,12 14,30 35,58 15,53 35,58 16,92 35,52 18,50 - -
-5 85 38,43 14,38 37,72 15,23 37,72 16,81 37,53 18,56 - -0 85 44,82 14,58 43,80 15,71 43,80 17,07 43,35 18,68 43,16 19,75
5 85 52,41 14,78 50,89 16,19 50,90 17,33 50,10 19,00 49,67 20,09
7 85 54,50 15,01 52,90 16,21 52,90 17,35 52,33 18,89 51,39 19,9610 85 58,91 15,14 56,83 16,13 56,82 17,64 55,80 19,17 55,19 20,26
15 85 69,24 15,36 66,22 16,00 66,22 18,12 64,61 19,65 63,61 20,76
150
20 85 81,70 15,55 77,58 16,52 77,58 18,33 75,30 19,86 73,86 20,98
Tuc = Condenser water outlet temperature(T inlet/outlet = 5 C) .
Ta= Dry bulb ambient temperatureQT = Heating ca pacity (evaporator foulingfactor equivalent to 0.35 x 10
-4m C/W)
P = Absorbed electrical power
% variation of heating capacity referred to nominal condition:
Evaporator i nlet air temperature 7C (D.B.) 6C (W.B.), output hot watertemperature 45C at water fl ow rate as in summer opera tion, fordifferent values of frequency of adjustment upon varia tion of theevaporator inlet air temperature (-1520C).
% variation of power consumption referred to nominal condition:
Evaporator i nlet air temperatur e 7C (D.B.) 6C (W.B.), output h ot watertemperature 45C at water fl ow rate as in summer operation, fordifferent values of frequency of adjustment upon varia tion of theevaporator inlet air temperature (-1520C).
HZ 90
HZ 70
HZ 50
HZ 35
V(%)
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25Ta (C)
140%
160%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25
HZ 90
HZ 70
HZ 50
HZ 35
Ta (C)
V(%)
V= % variation in yi eldTa= Dry bulb ambient temperature
N.B.:
For P,D,T,U versions add the elec trical powerabsorbed b y the pump (see Electricalconnections).
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TCAI-THAI 150 performance
12
Pressure drops and residual static pressures
Graph 1: Heat exchang er pressure drops TCAI-THAI 150
P(kPa)
1,00
10,00
100,00
3
000
4
000
5
000
6
000
7
000
8
000
9
000
1
0000
2
0000
3
0000
4
0000
6
0000
7
0000
8
0000
9
0000
5
0000
1
00000
G (l/h)
Graph 2: Re sidual static pressure TCAI-TH AI 150 P,D,T,U
P D
T U
2000 40000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000
0,00
50,00
100,00
150,00
200,00
250,00
G (l/h)
P
(kPa)
Pressure drop calculation
The water flow to the exchanger iscalculated with the following formula:
G = (Q x 0,86) : T
Where:G (l/h) = water fl ow at the heat exchanger;
Q (kw) = exchanged po wer, which may be QF(for the evaporator) orQT (f or the condenser),depending on the heat exchanger in questi on;
T (C) = temperature differential;
The pressure drops can be seen in the graph
alongside or calcul ated using the followingformul ae
pw= pwnomx (G:Gno m)2
Where:
pwnom (kPa) = nomi nal pressure drop inthe heat exchanger in question (Technical data
table):G (l/h) = water fl ow at the heat exchanger in
question;Gnom (l/h) = nomi nal water flow at the heatexchanger in question (Technical data).
P = Pressure drop kPa
G = Water flow rate l/hP D = Residual static pressure P,DT U = Residual s tatic pressure T,U
N.B.:for all machi nes, always refer to the oper atinglimits and the permitted T temperaturedifferences.
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TCAI-THAI 150 operating limits
13
Operating limits
Cooling mode(summer operation) TCAI-THAI 15 0
Te
(C)
Tu (C)
200 255-15 10-10 15-5 12
50
45
40
3530
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
Te (C) = outdoor air temperature D.B. coil inletTu (C) = outlet water temperature Temperature differential at the evaporator: t=38C.
Minimum water pressur e = 0,5 barg
Maxi mum water press ure = 3 barg
N.B.:Maxi mum inlet water temperature 25C
Heating mode
(winter op eration)THAI 150
Tu(C)
Te (C)
10 15 20 25-15 -10 -5 0 5 30 35
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
53
-7
Te (C)= outdoor air temperature W.B. coil inletTu (C) = outlet water te mperature Temperature dif ference at the condenser: t=38C.
Minimum water pressur e = 0,5 barg Maxi mum water pressure = 3 barg
N.B.:
Maxi mum inlet water temperature 48C
Use of antifreeze solutions
Use of ethylene glycol is a must whenhydraulic circuit water drainage is not foreseenduring winter. T he addition of gl ycol changesthe physical properties of the water andconsequently the performance of the unit. The
proper gl ycol percentage to be put into thesystem to protect it from frost can be obtainedfrom the har dest operation c onditions chosenamong those detailed below.
Anti-f reeze protection during seasonal stop
Table H shows the multipliers to obtain thechanges of the unit performances according t othe necessary percentages of ethylene glycol. The multi pliers refer to the followingconditions: condenser input air temperature35C; chil led water tempera ture 7C;
tempera ture differential at evaporator 5C. For different operating c onditions the samemultipliers can be used sinc e the amount oftheir change is negl igible.
Table "H"
Min. outdoor air temperature C 2 0 -3 -6 -10
% glycol in weight 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Freezing temperature C -5 -7 -10 -13 -16
fc G 1,008 1,028 1,051 1,074 1,100fc pw 1,053 1,105 1,184 1,237 1,316
fc QF 0,991 0,987 0,982 0,978 0,974
fc P 0,996 0,995 0,993 0,991 0,989
fc G = Correction factor of the glycol water flowto the evaporatorfc pw = multiplier of the pressure drops
through the evaporatorfc QF = Cooling capacity correction factor.fc P = correction factor of the total absorbedelectric power
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TCAI-THAI 150 dimensions and footprints
14
Standard and P,D,T,U dimensions and footprints
3
21
8 9
a
d e fb
4
5
6
7 7n
m ul
3
11
10
18
12
12
p o
hg i
q
c
13
14
15
16
17
1. Control board2. Main switch3. Fan4. Wire inlet5. Water inlet
6. Water outlet7. Anti vibration feet (KSA)8. Compress or9. Plate heat exchanger10. Tank (T/U)11. Expansion vessel12. Pump/Pumps (P,D,T,U)13. Protection gr ille14. Finned coil15. Condensation drain (models THAI) e 29
16. Gauge (only P,D,T,U.)17. Water drain (onl y T.U.)18. Inverter
Model 150
a mm 1650
b mm 968
c mm 2270
d mm 55e mm 855
f mm 75g mm 193
h mm 835
i mm 730
l mm 331m mm 231
n mm 48
o mm 480p mm 25
q mm 850
Clearances and positioning
L1
L3 L2
L1
H
Model 150
L1 mm 800L2 mm 800
L3 mm 1.600
H mm with open outlet
Installation The unit is designed for outdoor installation. Segregate the unit if installed i n areas accessible to persons under14 years of age. It should be placed in compliance with the minimum recommended
clearances, bearing in mind access to water and electrical connectionslocated on the right-hand side . Whatever way it is installed, the coil inlet air temperature (ambientair) must remain within the set limits. The unit cannot be i nstalled on brac kets or shel ves.
W eightsEmpt y weight of the packagedunit (the weight of the unit whenfully loaded can be obtained by
adding the water c ontent
indicated in the Hydraulicconnectionschapter).
Model TCAI THAI
150 kg 550 566
150 P kg 594 616150 D kg 632 649
150 T kg 732 749150U kg 752 769
N.B.:
The unit is fit ted with condensate drai n pan with 2 ductabl e drains THAI.
Handling
Movement of the unit shoul d be performed with car e, in order to avoiddamage to the e xter nal struc ture and to the internal mechanical andelectrical components. In order to ensure that the unit is handled correctl y,bear the centre of gravity indicated on the packaging in mind. The unit should be correctly levelled and positi oned on a supporting
surface capable of sustaining i ts full weight.
Do not stack the units. The unit cannot be i nstalled on brackets or shel ves. The temperature limits for s torage are -945C.
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TCAI-THAI 150 water connections
15
Water connections
The unit is equipped with male-thr eadedwater connections and a manual air bleedvalve located inside the casing near thewater co nnections. It is advisable to install interception
valves to isolate the unit from the rest of theunit and the el astic connection joints.
It is obligatory to install a networ k filt eron the machine's water inl et. The water flow through the heat-exchanger should not fall below a val uecorresponding t o a temperature dif ferential
of 8C. During long periods of i nacti vity, it isadvisable to drai n the system of water.
Alternatively, it is possible to addethylene glycol to the water circuit (see "useof antifreeze solutions")
Version - STAND ARD
AP1
ECH
RE
ST1
VSM
PD
ST2
CF
S
Version D - DOUBLE PUMP
AP1
ECHST1
ST2
S
PDRE
VSM
VSVE
M
SVR
VR
R PU
R PU
R
R
VSM
S
CF
Version U TANK and PUMP with DOUBLE PUMP
AP1
ECH
RE
S
PD
ST2
ST1
S
VSM
VSM
VR
VR
R
R
PU
PU
R
R
VSM
VSM
S
M
SA
RAA
VE VS
CF
S
Version P SINGLE PUMP
ST1
ST2
S
RE
ECH VSM
VSVE
M
PU
SPD
AP1
CF
Version T TANK&PUMP
AP1
ECH
RE PD
ST2
S
ST1
VSM
S
VE
RAA
M
VS
SA
VSM
PU
CF
S
CF = Refrigerant circuitRE = Evaporator antifreeze heater;ECH = Plate heat exchangerPD = Water differential pressure switch;ST1 = Summer-winter inl et temperature sensor;
ST2 = Summer-winter outlet temperature sensorAP1 = Microprocessor electronic controlVSM = Manual air bleed val veVS = Safety valveSA= Storage tank
PU = Circulation pumpVE = Expansi on tankS = Water drain;M = Pressure gaugeRAA = Stor age heater anti-freeze heating element
RI = Interc ept valveVR = Non-return valve
ModelPUMP and TANK & PUMP versions water data
150
Storage tank water content l 150
Total water contents l 180
Safet y valve (also PUMP) kPa 300Expansion tank (also PUMP) l 14
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TCAI-THAI 150 electrical connections
16
MIQE = Electrical board internal termi nal board;MEU = External user t erminal board;IG = Door interlocking isolator;CP = Pump control (onl y for version with
STANDARD hydraulics)LFC = Compressor operation indicator l ight
( power input 24 V AC)LBG = General lock lampJ16 = 6-way telephone connector (RJ12);J19 = Connector for fitting
KSC accessory;J20 = Connector for fitting access ory
KRS485, KFTT10 o KISI;KSC = Clock card (accessor y);KRS485 = RS485 serial interf ace
(accessor y);KRS232 = RS 485/RS232 converter
(accessor y)KUSB = RS485/USB converter (accessory);KTR = Remote keypad (access ory);
L1 = Line 1L1 = Line 2L1 = Line 3N = NeutralPC = Personal computer
PE = Earthing cla mp;SCR = Remote control s elector
(dry contact control)SDS = Dual set point selector
(Control with clean contac t)
- - - - = Connections provided by the ins taller-------- = 6-way telephone wire
(ma ximum distance 50 m, for greaterdistances contac tRHOSScustomerservice)
Electrical connections
TCAI-THAI 150Power supply 230V/5A (AC1)
L1
L2
L3
N
400V-3ph+N-50Hz
MEUMIQE
SEI
PE
IG
SCR
LFC
LBG
CP
KRS232/ KUSB
+
GND
KRS485
KSC
+
GND
J20
SERIAL
CARD
J16
INTERFACE
PLAN
J19
CLOCKCARD
PC
7.8
7.9
7.3
7.4
7.1
7.2
7.5
N
7.6
7.7
SDS
J8
N8
F8
KTR
ALARM!
Prg MODE
ONOFF
The electrical board can be accessed fromthe front panel of the unit.
The connections should be made by skilledpersonnel, in compliance with currentregulations and following the electrical wiringdiagram incl uded. Always install a general isolator in a
protected area near the appliance with adelayed characteristic curve of a suitabl ecapacity and breaking c apacity. Make sure thegeneral isola tor includes a 3mm mini mumopening dist ance between contacts.
Earth connection is compulsory by law andsafeguar ds the user while the machine is inuse.
W ARNING!
The diagrams onl y show connections to bemade by the installer.
Cable section
Line section mm 10
PE sec tion mm 10
Remote control section mm 1,5
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notes
17
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notes
18
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RHOSS S.P.A. declines all responsabilities forpossible mistakes in the catalogue and reserves theright to alter the features of their products withoutnotice in the interests of continuous improvement.
TC A I-T H A I 1 5 0
Mich range
RHOSS s.p.a.Via Oltre Ferrovia, 32 - 33033 Codroipo (UD) - Italytel. +39 0432 911611 - fax +39 0432 [email protected] - www.rhoss.it - www.rhoss.com
IRSAP-RHOSS Clima Integral S.L.C/ Leonardo da Vinci, 4 - Pol. Ind. Cam Ral08850 Gav (Barcelona) - Spaintelf. +34 93 6334733 - fax +34 93 [email protected] - www.rhoss.es
Ir Group S.A.S.
7 rue du Pont Lunettes - 69390 Vourles - Francetl. +33 (0)4 72318631 - fax +33 (0)4 [email protected]
RHOSS Deutschland GmbHHlzlestrae 23, D-72336 Balingen, OT Engstlatt - Germanytel. +49 (0)7433 260270 - fax +49 (0)7433 [email protected] - www.rhoss.de
Sedi commerciali Italia: / Italy branch offices:
Area Nord-Est: 33033 Codroipo (UD) - Via Oltre Ferrovia, 32tel. +39 0432 911611 - fax +39 0432 911600
Area Nord-Ovest: 20041 Agrate Brianza (MI)Centro Colleoni - Palazzo Taurus, 1
tel. +39 039 6898394 - fax +39 039 6898395
Area Nord-Ovest - Uffici di Firenze:50127 Firenze - Via F. Baracca, 148/Rtel. +39 055 4360492 - fax +39 055 413035
Area Centro-Sud: 00199 Roma - Viale Somalia, 148tel. +39 06 8600699-707 - fax +39 06 8600747
Area Sud - Filiale di Napoli:80143 Napoli - Via G. Porzio - Centro Direzionale - Isola G8tel. +39 081 7879121 - fax +39 081 7879135
Area Sud - Uffici di Bari:70124 Bari - Via Lucarelli, 60/Ntel. +39 080 5013644 - fax +39 080 5021159