t I ºZP · 2016. 8. 18. · :wZzigz−» ªZxł~Ö0 Z •_»t I¤ºZP /£Zk à¸Ze ABSTRACT The...

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/ eZËàkZ£ABSTRACT

The Muslim eight centuries rule over the Iberian Peninsula

(711-1492) began to totter in the eleventh century and finally came

to an end with the fall of Granada. During this age of the decline

of Muslim rule, large Muslim population and settlements in the

Iberia continually fell under the rule of northern Christian states.

This new political configuration of the land brought a series of

serious challenges to the Muslim population of these newly

conquered lands. Among these challenges, a few were of (fiqhi)

nature. The juristic response to this situation was reflected in

fatawas and such other juristic correspondences that were either

lost or remained unpublished until recent times. With the

growing interest in the current Muslims presence in the West,

some of these materials have been unearthed and published.

Although the newly retrieved materials do not give the detailed

account of the fiqhi debates that became current in those times

yet these are helpful to identify the main features of these debates.

The present article is an attempt to this direction.

132 Ñg{: ¢:05 ''ZsxM!Š ÊÓ†æÞ¿†

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Massimo Bon, Istituto Italiano di Studi Orientali, Sapienza, Universita £!ógZL‚¶»]¦ZgìÔMVä£!Å»g~Æe~ZëñZŠ�ÛZëHX di Roma

© Dr Muhammad Hamidullah Library, IRI, IIU, Islamabad. http://iri.iiu.edu.pk/

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m712

David Wasserstien, Rise and Fall of the Party Kings (Princeton: Princeton

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D5 Thomas F. Glick, Islamic and Christian Spain in the Early Middle Ages (Leiden:

Brill, 2005), p. 37-39. Hugh Kennedy, Muslim Spain and Portugal: Al-Andalus and

its Neighbours p. 606 611.

D6 W. Montgomery Watt, A History of Islamic Spain, p 95-102

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73

D21 Allen J. Fromherz, The Almohads: The Rise of an Islamic Empire (London: I. B.

Tauris, 2010). W. Montgomery Watt and P. Cachia, A History of Islamic Spain, p.

103-111. Hugh Kennedy, Muslim Spain and Portugal: Al-Andalus and its Neighbours

p. 610-622.

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2Š¶:L. P. Harvey, Islamic Spain 1250 to 1500, 65, 72, 103-106, John Boswell, The

Roya l Treasure: Muslim Communities under the Crown of Aragon in the

Fourteenth Century, Chapter 6

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