Synopsis Tejash
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SYNOPSIS:
COMPANY PROFILE
5paisa is the trade name of the India Info Line securities private
limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of India Info Line ltd. 5paisa holdsmembership of both the leading stock exchange of India viz. the Bombay
Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE) and is also a
depository participant with NSDL and CDSL. It has tied up with the leading
banks for funds transfer facilities Viz. City Bank, Centurion Bank, ICICI
Bank and UTI Bank. The group has a membership of a Multi Commodities
Exchange (MCX), National Commodities and Derivative Exchange of India
(NCDEX) and the Dubai Gold and Commodities Exchange (DGCX).
India Info Line Ltd was founded in 1995 by a group of professionals
with impeccable educational qualification and professional credentials.
India Info Line is listed on BSE and NSE with a market capitalization of
over $ 150 million.
The India Info Line group, comprising the holding company, the India
Info Line Ltd. And its wholly owned subsidiaries offers the entire gamut of
investment products ranging from Equities and Insurance, Fixed Deposits,
GOI Bonds, Loan Products and other Small Saving Instruments. It also
owns and operates web sites, www.indiainfoline.com and
www.5paisa.com .
The India info Line group has a significance presence across the
country with over 500 branches in over 300 cities across India. All theseoffices are networked and connected with the corporate office in Mumbai.
The 5paisa trading interface is one of the most advanced platforms
available to retail investor in India. The group has membership on BSE
and NSE for equities trading. It has a SEBI license for portfolio
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management under which, various schemes are offered, which have been
continentally beating the benchmark indices since inception.
THE INDIA INFOLINE LTD.
OPERATIONS
This is where the 5paisa subsidiary of the India Info Line group,
comes in. They operate their functions through their domain knowledge
and database on in depth research of complex paradigms of commoditykinetics; offer their customers a unique insight into behavioral patterns of
these markets. Their customers are ideally positioned to make informed
investment decisions with a high probability of success.
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Trading can be online, over the phone or at their branches.
Highly qualified, well-trained relationship managers are available at their
investor points across the country, to help the investor make the best of
commodities trading!
Besides all the above functions, they also leverage their skills in
research, investments in cutting edge technology and understanding of
investors requirements to ensure that their needs are taken care of.
Thus, they perform the function of adding value to the investors money.
1. Mr. Nirmal Jain: Founder and Chairman of INDIA INFO LINELTD.
2. Mr. R.Venkataraman: co-promoter and Executive Director of INDIA INFO LINE LTD.
The Board of Directors
Apart from Nirmal Jain and R Venkataraman, the Board of Directors of
India Info Line comprises:
Mr. Sat Pal Khattar (Non Executive Director)
Mr.Sanjiv Ahuja (Independent Director)
Mr.Nilesh Vikamsey (independent director)
Mr.Kranti Sinha (independent director)
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INTRODUCTION OF THE TOPIC
Equity shares:
Shares: When companies look for money for their business,
they can get it in two ways - either they borrow from a bank or pay
interest ("debt") or they ask people like you and me to invest and give us
shares ("equity"). A share is a part of a business.
A share capital of a company is divided into a number of small
units of equal value is called Shares.
Characteristics:
Equity shareholders are the true owners of the firm or company.
It is a residual form of ownership.
Earnings and assets are considered only after the claim of
government, debenture holders, and preference holders have
been met.
Equity is a permanent form of long term financing because
Equity share has no maturity date.
Advantages:
It has limited liability.
It is potential for profit.
Equity hedge (protect) against the inflation.
The transferability of the shares is free and very easy.
Equity shares have tax advantages to the investors.
Equity shareholders have the voting rights.
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Mutual Fund:
A mutual fund is a pool of investments used to buy a large
portfolio of securities that will be managed by a professional advisor.
When you buy a share in a mutual fund, you effectively buy a bit of each
security held in the fund's portfolio.
The Mutual Fund is the most ideal investment vehicle in todays world
for various reasons. The capital markets including equity shares, bonds and
other fixed income instruments have matured. Also a typical individual does
not have enough knowledge, skills and inclination of the happening event in
the economy, understanding their implication and act speedily.
TYPES OF MUTUAL FUND SCHEMES
Wide varieties of Mutual Fund Schemes exist to cater to the needs
such as financial position, risk tolerance and return expectations etc.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Problem definition
The present study titled, Comparison between Equity and Mutual Fund
has following objectives. To know the risk involved in investing in Equity and Mutual Fund.
To know which one is better for investors for investment.
To know the investor who invest in Equity and Mutual Fund.
Data collection:
Primary Data :
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Primary data is the data, which is not collected and used by
somebody else. In this project questionnaire has been used to study the
Comparison between Equity and Mutual Fund.
Secondary Data:
Secondary data means the data, which are already collected
and used by some body else. Secondary data has been collected from the
following sources:
India infoline.com
5paisa.com
MF.com
From book- Financial Markets And Financial Services
Geographical Area :
Bilimora city is selected for the study of comparison of
Equity and Mutual Fund, which is better for the people to invest.
Research Design:
Descriptive Analysis:
Descriptive study is used to study the situation. This
study helps to describe the situation. A detail descriptive aboutpresent situation can be found out by the descriptive study. In this
involves the analysis of the situation using the secondary data and
primary data. In this project work secondary data and primary data
are used.
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Limitations of the study
During the project following hurdles are faced.
1) The time is limit for project work and I had only fill up 150
questionnaires.
2) This study was done by me with my limited knowledge.
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
1. Proportion of awareness and investment in Equity and
Mutual fund.
We can see that most of respondents are aware with Equity and Mutual
Fund i.e. respectively 134 & 144 and out of 150 respondents 64 invest in
Equity & 70 respondents are invest in Mutual Fund.
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2. I prefer Mutual Fund because.
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy..938
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-
Square2160.110
Df 21
Sig. .000
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Component Matrix(a)
Component
1 2 3
4.1.Easy transferability .972 -7.398E-03 -.177
Communalities
InitialExtractio
n
4.1.Easy transferability 1.000 .977
4.1.High return 1.000 .969
4.1.Tax benefit 1.000 .974
4.1.Professional mgt 1.000 .996
4.1.Low trans. cost 1.000 .983
4.1.Diversification
advantage1.000 .962
4.1.Safety 1.000 .960
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4.1.High return .977 -6.652E-02 -9.651E-02
4.1.Tax benefit .984 -4.610E-02 5.817E-02
4.1.Professional mgt .938 .310 .136
4.1.Low trans. cost .949 -.237 .1614.1.Diversification
advantage.970 6.887E-02 -.124
4.1.Safety .979 -1.611E-02 5.000E-02Rotated Matrix(a)
Component
1 2 3
4.1.Easy transferability .502 .714 .4634.1.High return .581 .654 .451
4.1.Tax benefit .644 .532 .526
4.1.Professional mgt .419 .428 .798
4.1.Low trans. Cost .796 .436 .400
4.1.Diversification
advantage.476 .667 .539
4.1.Safety .617 .534 .542
Interpretation:
We have come to know that from various parameters the customer
have selected but some major parameters which are very essential for
any customers while selecting Mutual Fund as better. So, on the basis of
these parameters the customers choose their preference for investing in
Mutual Fund.
So, here the most important parameters customers
preferred is as under, Cost and safety, diversification and transferability,
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professional management
1 st parameter: - It is handled by Professional management.
2nd
parameter: - Because of low transaction cost they preferMutual Fund.
FINDINGS
Out of 150 respondents 136 are aware of Equity and from that of
150 respondents 64 are invest in it.
Out of 150 respondents 144 are aware of Mutual Fund and from that
of 150 respondents 70 are invest in it.
74 respondents are thinking that Mutual Fund is better for
investment; while 68 respondents prefer Equity for investment.
For preferring to Equity the main reason is Equity has no locking
period.
Respondents want High return so they are not investing in Mutual
Fund.
Respondents are not investing in Equity because of High risk.
For Mutual Fund preference respondents select the main criteria
Tax benefit, Professional Management and Safety andDiversification.
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CONCLUSION
The numbers of respondents are aware with Mutual Fund.
As per preference of Equity and Mutual Fund both are some what in
equal proportion popular.
In terms of getting return from Equity and Mutual Fund they want
high return.
Here, we can also see that the respondents are also not investing in
Equity because of High Risk involved in investing Equity as they
think.
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RECOMMENDATION
Increase the investment proportion of the investor than they are
aware.
Company should have to concentrate on those respondents who are
not investing in Equity because of high risk than convert them in
investing Mutual Fund. And also for those who is not investing in
Mutual Fund for high return convert them investing in Equity.
The respondents who want high return increase their investment
proportion in Equity. So, that they can earn High Return.
From doing Factor Analysis we come t o know that the factor which
influence highly on respondents are as Cost, Safety, Professional
Management, Diversification. So, by doing Advertisement and give
knowledge about it to the respondents who are not investing in
Mutual Fund.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books: Donald R Cooper & Pamela S Schindler, Business Research
Methods , Eighth Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, New York, 2003.
Gordon & Natrajan, Financial Markets And Services Second
Revised Edition Reprint, Himalaya Publishing House, 2005.
Punithavathy Pandian, Security Analysis & Portfolio Management
Edition, Vikas Publishing Housing Pvt. Ltd, 2007.
Websites:
www.5paisa.com
www.amfi.com
www.indiainfoline.com
http://www.sharekhan.com/http://www.amfi.com/http://www.indiainfoline.com/http://www.sharekhan.com/http://www.amfi.com/http://www.indiainfoline.com/ -
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