Sustainable City Suwon and the Green City Awardweb.yonsei.ac.kr/ust/files/Session2_Lee Jae...
Transcript of Sustainable City Suwon and the Green City Awardweb.yonsei.ac.kr/ust/files/Session2_Lee Jae...
Human City, Suwon
The Sustainable City Policy
Reward Results of The Sustainable City Suwon
Practical Movement of The Sustainable City Suwon
Convergence of The Sustainable City Policy (EcoMobility Suwon 2013)
Bigger Suwon
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C O N T E N T S
Sustainable City Suwon and the Green City Award Korea
VISION
Implementation of Sustainable City Policy
Public Administration Governance Together with Citizens
A People-Centered Environmentally Friendly Eco-City
Meaning of Sustainable City
To provide
improved quality of
life to the residents
Not to harm the
environment
To develop
economically
Social Sustainability
Ecological Sustainability
Economical Sustainability
Principles of the Sustainable City
Participatory and cooperative type model : Citizen planning group for city planning, civil round table conference, and etc.
Social
SustainabilityEnvironmental
Sustainability
Economical
sustainability
■ Governance and leadership
■ Reinforcement of decentralization
■ Public conflict management
■ Protection of the cultural heritage
■ Warm welfare
■ To share education and knowledge
■ To promote community building
Sustainable City
■ Climate change and the context
■ To increase the use of eco-friendly
means of transportation
■ To increase carpooling (car-sharing)
■ To increase green spaces
■ Zero waste
■ To manage water resource
■ To promote urban agriculture
■ Financial health
■ To promote the self-sufficiency
■ To vitalize the town’s economy
■ To use the land efficiently
■ Energy decarbonation
■ To create green buildings
Participation of the interested parties
International network
Plan Budget Execution
Governance
Citizen Planning Group
W
Resident Participatory Budget System
Village Renaissance
Awards
| EcoRich City Contest (The committee on green growth)
| Green City Contest (Ministry of Environment)
| Republic of Korea Green Climate Award (National Assembly Climate Change Forum)
| Green Start Network Contest (Ministry of Environment)
| Republic of Korea Eco-friendly Awards (Eco-friendly Award Committee)
Internal
Awards
| UNEP Awards (UNEP)
| Green Apple Awards ( The Green Organization )
| The Livcom Awards (UNEP)
| Sustainable Transport Award (Institute for Transportation & Development Policy)
| UN-Habitat Scroll of Honour Award (UN-Habitat)
Outside
Awards
| Suggested ideal goal in low-carbon green area
| Prepared policy base coping with climate change actively
| Selected as good example for other internal local governments
2011 EcoRich City Contest Presidential Prize
Awards
| Restoring covered Suwon river project
| Reflected Suwon's vision-Environmental city sustainable and people-oriented
| Artificiality → Nature → To the bosom of citizens
2012 Green City Contest Prime Minister Prize
Public Administration Governance
5,799ktonCO2 22,834Familes
41
6,033ktonCO2 2,824Familes
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2005 2009
2010
2013 2013
2013
* aimed 40% reduction until 2030
Greenhouse gas exhaustion Citizen Participation in Carbon Point System
Vitalization of Participatory AutonomyCivil Complaints by Group more than 20
5% reduction
20,000families increase
5% reduction
Citizen Participation
Increase
■ Citizen planning group for city planning
■ Community Building
■ Resident Participatory Budget System
■ Citizen Jury Court
■ Round-table debate by 500 people
■ Citizen Original Idea Contest
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Practical Movement
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VISION
To recover
a people-centered
community
Regional-style
Governance
To realize
Governance of
participation and
cooperation
Suwon-style Governance
To build
a new future – a
creative city
Korean-style Governance
Citizen Planning Group
| Citizens are ready,
Yet the administration is not prepared to accept it.
To increase civil capability through continuous education
| Collective Intelligence
The example of Sir Francis Golton’s livestock show in the UK
Citizen Planning Group
| February ~ June 2012
For the Suwon City’s General
Plan 2030 130 citizens and 100 youths
participated
| Five-stage conference
Accepted citizens’ opinions in
2,000 cases
Produced the map of dream
Citizen Planning Group
The first attempt of local government in Korea
Included in the elementary social studies textbook 2014
Reflected the basic plan
Reflected the city policy
24.1% 70.4%
Citizen Planning Group
To pursue public value
To accumulate
experimental assets for
developing participatory
urban planning
To establish continuous
participatory model
To expand participation of regular citizens
To make new path for direct participation
To try sharing views by debate
Resident Participatory Budget System
| To increase transparent and sound finance management
→ Promote an efficient execution
| To authorize citizens through citizen participation
→ Settle participatory democracy
Resident Participatory Budget System
Honorary
Inspector System
Site Monitoring
System
Resident Participation Budget
Youth Committee
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Resident Participatory Budget System
By yearNumber of proposals
Reflected budget (Unit : 1,000,000)
Total City Gu (borough) Youth
2011(2012 prediction)
19747
12,46025
10,07222
2,387-
2012(2013 prediction)
349109
27,97847
22,282457
4,1865
1,509
2013(2014 prediction)
734161
11,51460
6,57088
4,12213
822
| Spontaneous participation based on understanding of citizens
⇒ Make a place for communication on city finance management
Village Renaissance
"Civic Community Movement" that newly designs the residents'
own village into a beautiful living space in harmony with culture, art,
architecture and environment by themselves
Village Renaissance
Civil group activists leading resident participatory project
emergence of conscious villages
(Seoungmi mountain community, Chilbo mountain village)
Vitalizing grassroots autonomous movements
Revival of the local self-governing system in 1991
popularly elected heads of local governments since 1995
Village Renaissance
| Participation Method : General and Planning
| Project area : community program, building facility
and space
| Project Type : 2 areas 5 types
※ 438 projects
(54 in 2011/ 131 in 2012/139 in 2013/ 114 in 2014)
| Enhancing support system for residents - assistance from experts, supporters composed
of public officials (village friends)
| Assessment of contest projects and contest
International Network : Outcome of Sustainable Local Movement
| Period : 2012~2017 (5years)| Site : Jangan-dong, Paldal-gu (borough), Suwon-si(City)| Content- Build international sustainable
development network by playing a leading role
| Co-hosting EcoMobility Suwon 2013 - Suwon, ICLEI, UN-Habitat
| Attending Hanover Fair(Global Town Hall)| 2013 Suncheon International Biological
Diversity Forum| CDP COP 12 City Summit Forum and etc.
Operation Outline Main Results
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What is ecological mobility?
Nonpower
Mobility
Public
Transportation
Eco-friendly Electric
Transportation
Environmentally and socially desirable
Transportation System
width of road : 6~8m length of road : 1.6km
City Planning Road
Width of road = less than 4m and alleys • Jangan-mun old recollective road• Hwaseo-mun old recollective road• Na Hyeseok old memorial road
Old road (3 sections)
width of road : 8~9m L : 500m
Road near fortress
width of road : 12m length of road : 540m
Hwaseomun-ro
width of road : 10m length of road : 410m
Shinpung-ro
September 1st to 30th , 2013
Haenggung-dong(Sinpung-dong, Jangan-dong)
EcoMobility Alliance and ICLEI members(75 countries)
suwon, ICLEI, UN-HIBITAT
2,200Familes
Host / Sponsor
About
생태교통이란?Building Traditional Food Experience Center, Etiquette Center, Royal Court
Culture Experience Center, Korean-style Guesthouse
Building Art Museum
Building Passive House, Eco Street Lamp
House Improvement, Green Parking, City Agriculture,
Security Facility
Improving Sign and Facade
House Remodeling(support for building and
remodeling projects)
Street Infrastructure Improvement, Wire Underground Work,
Drainage System Improvement, Old Road Reorganization
(EcoMobility Group)
(Culture and Tourism Division)
(Economic Policy Division, Women Policy Division, Hwaseong Office)
(City Plan Permanent Planning Group)
(Urban Design Division)(Housing Policy Division
(Support Green Structure ))
(Urban Regeneration Division)
Convergence of The Sustainable City Policy
Governance Policy
Eco-friendly Traffic Policy
Ecological Environmental
Policy
Old Downtown Urban Restoration
Policy
Republic of Korea
Environmental City
Northeast Asia
Representative
Ecological City
The whole world
Environmental
Hub City