Suppply Chain Management
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Transcript of Suppply Chain Management
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Presented By:
Arpit Rastogi
Anshul Chhabra
SUPPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
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Copyright 2006 John Wiley &Sons, Inc.10-2
Supply Chain
Management (SCM)
Managing flow of information through supplychain in order to attain the level ofsynchronization that will make it moreresponsive to customer needs while loweringcosts
Keys to effective SCM information communication cooperation trust
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SUPPLY CHAIN INFLOW
Products
Services
Information
Financial resources
Demand forecasts
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SUPPLY CHAIN PROCESS
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Copyright 2006 John Wiley &
Sons, Inc.10-5
Supply Chain for Service
Providers
More difficult than manufacturing
Does not focus on the flow of physical goods
Focuses on human resources and support
services
More compact and less extended
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SUPPLY CHAIN DRIVERS
Why sudden interest? Demanding customers
Shrinking product life cycles
Proliferating product offerings
Growing retailer power in some cases
Doctrine of core competency
Globalization
Information technology
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SUPPLY CHAIN ELEMENT
Supply Chain Design Resource Acquisition
Long Term Planning (1 Year ++)
Production/ Distribution Planning
Resource Allocation
Medium Term Planning (Quaterly monthly)
Shipment Scheduling
Resource Scheduling
Short Term Planning (Weekly Daily)
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SUPPLY CHAIN GOAL
Efficient supply chain managementmust result in tangible business
improvements. It is characterized by a
sharp focus on
Revenue growth
Better asset utilizationCost reduction.
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TYPES OF SUPPLY CHAIN
EFFICIENT Focus on cost , Economy of scale.Supply and demand is uncertainty low.
RESPONSIVE Flexible to need of customer
RISK HEDGING Sharing of resources in supply
chain to avoid risk
AGILE Combine responsiveness and risk
hedging strategy
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INFORMATION FLOWS IN SCM
Information is overriding element
Need for database
Master files: Information about customers, products,materials, suppliers, transportation, production and
distribution data- do not require frequent processing.
Essentially using the same information to make all plansEssentially using right from structuring the network to
processing every day supply chain tasks.
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KEY PROBLEM IN SCM
Design a supply chain
network that delivers high quality
products to the right customersat the right time at minimum cost
IMPORTANT POINTS TO BE KEPT IN
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IMPORTANT POINTS TO BE KEPT IN
MIND
Segment customers based on service needs.
Modify the supply chain to meet these service
requirements profitably.
Develop forecasts collaboratively involving everylink of the supply chain.
Locate the leverage point where the product is
unalterably configured to meet a single
requirement
Delay product differentiation till the last possible
moment.
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