SUNSMART – A HEALTHY UV BALANCE From May ... - Skin Cancer › downloads › resources › ... ·...
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CC_Victoria_CMYK.eps
From May to August in Victoria, average UV levels are below three. That’s when it’s time to get some winter sun for vitamin D. During these months sun protection is only needed when in alpine areas, near highly reflective surfaces such as snow or if outdoors for extended periods.
VITAMIN D The sun is the best natural source of vitamin D.
From September to April, most people with fair to olive skin need a few minutes of sun exposure to the face, arms and hands (or equivalent area of skin) in the morning or afternoon to help with their vitamin D levels. Children and families with naturally very dark skin need three to six times this exposure level.
From May to August in Victoria, when UV levels are usually low, people with fair to olive skin need two to three hours of sun exposure to the face, arms and hands (or equivalent area of skin) across the week to help with their vitamin D levels. Children and families with naturally very dark skin, need three to six times this exposure level.
If you are concerned about vitamin D levels see your doctor for advice.
April 2012
WHERE CAN I GET MORE INFORMATION?Call the Cancer Council Helpline on 13 11 20 or visit sunsmart.com.au. You can also speak to your doctor, community health worker or maternal and child health nurse.
SUNSMART – A HEALTHY UV BALANCEA good balance of ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure is important for health. Too much of the sun’s UV can cause sunburn, tanning, skin and eye damage and skin cancer. Overexposure to UV during childhood and adolescence is a major factor in future skin cancer risk. That’s why it is especially important to keep children well protected when UV levels are three and above.
Too little UV from the sun can lead to low vitamin D levels. Vitamin D is necessary for the development and maintenance of healthy bones and muscles, and for general health. So it’s important to get some sun exposure when the UV is below three for vitamin D.
SUNSMART UV ALERTYou can see visible light (sunlight) and feel infrared radiation (heat), but you cannot see or feel UV radiation. UV can be high even on cool and overcast days, so don’t rely on clear skies or high temperatures to determine when you need to protect yourself from the sun.
The SunSmart UV Alert is the best tool to help you know when to use sun protection. It indicates when UV levels are forecast to reach three and above (the level UV can start to do some damage). It also shows the times UV levels will be below three so you know when it’s safe to get some sun for vitamin D.
The SunSmart UV Alert is available in the weather section of the newspaper, at sunsmart.com.au or as a free smart phone app.
In Victoria average UV levels are three and above from September to the end of April. That’s when it’s important to use the SunSmart Countdown and Slip! Slop! Slap! Seek! Slide! whenever you go outside.
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DOIN
G T
HE S
UNSM
ART
COU
NTDO
WN
Whe
neve
r th
e U
V le
vel r
each
es t
hree
and
abo
ve u
se t
he fi
ve S
un
Sm
art
Cou
ntd
ow
n s
teps
. Nev
er r
ely
on ju
st o
ne s
un p
rote
ctio
n m
easu
re –
the
bes
t
poss
ible
pro
tect
ion
is w
hen
you
use
them
all.
Chi
ldre
n ar
e m
ore
likel
y to
embr
ace
thes
e m
essa
ges
whe
n al
l mem
bers
of
the
fam
ily d
o th
e S
unS
mar
t
Cou
ntdo
wn.
Be
espe
cial
ly c
aref
ul w
ith b
abie
s un
der
12 m
onth
s an
d ke
ep
them
wel
l sha
ded
so t
hey
are
not
expo
sed
to d
irect
sun
.
SLIP
on
som
e su
n-pr
otec
tive
clot
hing
– th
at c
over
s as
muc
h sk
in
as p
ossi
ble
Cho
ose
tops
with
elb
ow le
ngth
sle
eves
and
, if
poss
ible
, col
lars
. Kne
e le
ngth
or lo
nger
sty
le s
hort
s an
d sk
irts
are
best
. Pic
k lig
htw
eig
ht, d
ense
ly-w
oven
fabr
ics
that
are
loos
e fit
ting
and
won
’t m
ake
your
chi
ld t
oo h
ot.
SLO
P on
SPF
30+
suns
cree
n –
mak
e su
re it
is b
road
spe
ctru
m a
nd
wat
er-r
esis
tant
App
ly s
unsc
reen
20
min
utes
bef
ore
goi
ng o
utsi
de a
nd r
eapp
ly it
eve
ry t
wo
hour
s. A
lway
s ch
eck
the
expi
ry d
ate
and
stor
e it
in a
coo
l pla
ce. F
rom
thr
ee
year
s of
ag
e, h
elp
your
chi
ld le
arn
to a
pply
the
ir ow
n su
nscr
een.
Chi
ldre
n an
d
fam
ilies
tha
t ha
ve n
atur
ally
ver
y da
rk s
kin
may
not
nee
d to
app
ly s
unsc
reen
.
SLA
P on
a h
at –
that
pro
tect
s th
e fa
ce, n
eck,
hea
d an
d ea
rsW
ear
a br
oad-
brim
med
, leg
ionn
aire
or
buck
et h
at. W
hen
choo
sing
a h
at
cons
ider
its
size
and
com
fort
, if
it w
ill o
bstr
uct
visi
on o
r he
arin
g, a
nd s
afet
y.
Man
y ba
bies
and
tod
dler
s do
not
like
to
wea
r ha
ts.
Pers
iste
nce
is n
eede
d to
teac
h th
em t
hat
a ha
t is
par
t of
the
ir ou
tsid
e ro
utin
e –
hat’s
on,
fun
’s o
n!
Bec
ause
bas
ebal
l cap
s an
d vi
sors
off
er li
ttle
pro
tect
ion
to t
he c
heek
s, e
ars
and
neck
the
y ar
e no
t re
com
men
ded.
SEEK
sha
deTr
y to
use
sha
de w
hene
ver
poss
ible
. Eve
n in
the
sha
de, U
V c
an r
eflec
t fr
om
surf
aces
suc
h as
san
d an
d co
ncre
te s
o it
is im
port
ant
that
chi
ldre
n co
ntin
ue
to w
ear
a ha
t, c
over
ing
clo
thin
g a
nd s
unsc
reen
.
SLID
E on
som
e su
ngla
sses
– m
ake
sure
they
mee
t Aus
tral
ian
Stan
dard
sLo
ok f
or a
labe
l tha
t sa
ys A
S 1
067
– pr
efer
ably
mar
ked
EP
F (e
ye p
rote
ctio
n
fact
or) 1
0. C
hoos
e su
ngla
sses
tha
t ar
e a
clos
e fit
ting
, wra
p ar
ound
sty
le t
hat
cove
r as
muc
h of
the
eye
are
a as
pos
sibl
e. If
you
r ch
ild is
rel
ucta
nt t
o w
ear
sung
lass
es, t
hey
can
still
pro
tect
the
ir ey
es b
y w
earin
g a
hat
and
sta
ying
in
the
shad
e.
Dis
play
thi
s on
you
r fr
idg
e or
som
ewhe
re a
t ho
me
as a
rem
inde
r.
Vis
it su
nsm
art.
com
.au
to
dow
nloa
d a
free
cop
y of
the
Sun
Sm
art
Cou
ntdo
wn
song
or
call
13 1
1 20
for
mor
e in
form
atio
n.