SUNRISE FROM THE WEST - Berkeley Law · 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030...

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David Hochschild Commissioner California Energy Commission SUNRISE FROM THE WEST: DRIVING CALIFORNIA INTO THE CLEAN ENERGY ERA

Transcript of SUNRISE FROM THE WEST - Berkeley Law · 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030...

  • David HochschildCommissioner

    California Energy Commission

    SUNRISE FROM THE WEST:DRIVING CALIFORNIA INTO THE

    CLEAN ENERGY ERA

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  • Largest Manufacturing Plant in CA Produces Electric Vehicles

    Tesla employs 38,000 people

    Tesla FactoryFremont, CA

    580,000 ELECTRIC VEHICLES

    IN CALIFORNIATODAY

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  • 1900. Where is the first car?

  • 1913. Where is the last horse?

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    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

    Gen

    erat

    ion

    (TW

    h)

    Year

    US Solar PV Generation

    AEO 2012

    Actual

    Source: EIA Annual Energy Outlook 2004-2017, EIA Electric Power Monthly July 25, 2017

  • Most of the New Generation Added to the Grid is Renewable Energy

    Renewables = 65% of New US Electric Generation Capacity in 2015

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    RenewablesFossil Fuels

    11,298 MW

    5,974 MW

    Source: FERC Energy Infrastructure Update, January-December 2015

  • Most of the Retirements are Fossil Energy Fossil fuels = 92% of Retired US Electric Generation Capacity in 2016*

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    Fossil-7,382MW,

    92%

    Nuclear, Hydro-

    588MW, 8%

    Renewable-28MW, 0%

    Source: EIA Electric Power Monthly, November 29, 2016. MW represent summer capacity.

    *Data represents January 1, 2016 to

    November 29, 2016

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  • 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050

    Federal Energy Subsidies

    PRODUCTION TAX

    CREDIT (PTC)

    INVESTMENT TAX

    CREDIT (ITC)

    OIL DEPLETION

    ALLOWANCE (ODA)

    1926: OIL DEPLETION ALLOWANCE ENACTED

    2006: INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT ENACTED

    ONGOING

    1992: PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT ENACTED

    SET TO EXPIRE 2022

    SET TO EXPIRE 2020

    *PTC Expired 6 times and Extended 7 times

  • California Moves to 100% Clean Energy by 2045

    TODAY

    34%2030

    60%2045

    100%

  • 100% Mandates Passed in DC, HI, NM, WA, CO, CA12 Other States Now Proposing 100%

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  • Source: Graphics based on data from the American Council On Renewable Energy (ACORE)Renewable Energy in the 50 States (2013/2014 Editions)http://www.acore.org/publications/50states/ 16

    (MW capacity)

    California Leads the US in Renewables Installed. What lessons have been learned?

    http://www.acore.org/publications/50states/

  • California’s GDP is growing faster than the Nation’s

    17Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, California Department of Finance, Real GDP by state (millions of chained 2009 dollars)

    -5%

    5%

    15%

    25%

    35%

    45%

    2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016

    CA46% Increase

    Rest of U.S.35% Increase

    Perc

    ent C

    hang

    e Si

    nce

    2000

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    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    2001 2002 2006 2008 2011 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

    SMALL HYDRO

    GEOTHERMAL

    BIOMASS

    WINDSOLAR

    California Making Rapid Progress on Renewable Energy

    18Source: California Energy Commission, Tracking Progress Report

  • “The people who say it can’t be done should get out of the way of the people

    who are doing it”- Chinese proverb

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    The World’s Largest Thin Film Solar PV Project

    Desert Sunlight Solar Project550 MWRiverside County, CA

  • The World’s Largest Solar Thermal Power Plant (Tower)

    Ivanpah Solar Thermal Project393 MWSan Bernardino County, CA

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  • The World’s Largest Solar Thermal Power Plant (Trough)

    Solar Energy Generating System (SEGS)354 MWSan Bernardino County, CA

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  • Geysers Geothermal Power Plant955 MWLake County, CA

    The World’s Largest Geothermal Power Plant

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  • The World’s Largest Wind Project

    Alta Wind Energy Center 1550 MWKern County, CA

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    World’s Largest Solar RooftopApple HQCupertino, CA17MW

  • World’s 2nd Largest Lithium-Ion Battery Storage Project

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    Escondido Storage Project120 MWhSan Diego, CA

  • California Leads the Nation in Biomass Energy Generation

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    Honey Lake Biomass Plant Lassen County, CA

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    Offshore Wind: CA’s New Renewable Resource?

    Rhode Island’s 30MW Deepwater Wind Project is the first offshore wind project completed in the US.

  • More Californians Work in the Solar Industry Than for All Utilities Combined

    Sources:Solar Foundation, 2017 Solar Jobs Census U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Form 10-K, 2014

    http://www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/companysearch.html

    0

    10,000

    20,000

    30,000

    40,000

    50,000

    60,000

    70,000

    80,000

    90,000

    100,000

    Solar Jobs IOU/POU Jobs

    SDG&E PG&E SCE POU

    56,800

    86,400

  • The Future of Energy Storage: 1.3 GW by 2020

    30$5 B Tesla Battery Factory under construction

  • California Requires Solar for all New Homes by Jan 1, 2020

    Zero Energy CommunityRocklin, CA

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  • The Electrification of Almost Everything

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  • Stanford University Converts Space and Water Heating from

    Natural Gas to Electricity

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    Reduces water use and GHG emissions by 2/3and annual energy bills by 1/3

  • Now Selling: The All-Electric Home

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    CityVentures all-electric homesBellflower, CA

  • High Speed Rail is Coming to California and it will be 100% Powered by

    Renewables…

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  • FOSSIL FUEL DECLINE: ONLY ONE OIL COMPANY REMAINS IN THE TOP TEN LIST COMPANIES….

    Source: Forbes Fortune 500 list, top ten companies by revenue

  • World’s 5 Largest Companies Have Committed to 100% Renewable Energy

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  • Smoking in the US

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    1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2014

    http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/tables/trends/cig_smoking/index.htm

    1965: Health warnings required on packaging

    1983: Cigarette tax doubles

    1988: U.S. Bans Smoking on Airplanes

    Smoking Rate Falls to

    15%

    1970: Advertisements banned from TV

    1998: CA Bans Smoking in Bars

    2014: CVS Stops cigarette sales at 7,600

    retail pharmacies

    1992: U.S. Bans Sale to Minors

    % of Americans Who Smoke

    http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/tables/trends/cig_smoking/index.htm

  • David HochschildCalifornia Energy Commission

    [email protected]

    Thank you

    Slide Number 1Slide Number 2Slide Number 3Slide Number 4Largest Manufacturing Plant in CA �Produces Electric VehiclesSlide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Most of the New Generation Added to the Grid �is Renewable Energy �Renewables = 65% of New US Electric Generation Capacity in 2015Most of the Retirements are Fossil Energy �Fossil fuels = 92% of Retired US Electric Generation Capacity in 2016*Slide Number 12Slide Number 13California Moves to 100% Clean Energy by 2045100% Mandates Passed in DC, HI, NM, WA, CO, CA�12 Other States Now Proposing 100%Slide Number 16 California’s GDP is growing faster than the Nation’sSlide Number 18Slide Number 19Slide Number 20Slide Number 21Slide Number 22Slide Number 23The World’s Largest Wind ProjectSlide Number 25World’s 2nd Largest Lithium-Ion Battery Storage Project California Leads the Nation in Biomass Energy GenerationSlide Number 28More Californians Work in the Solar Industry Than for All Utilities CombinedThe Future of Energy Storage: �1.3 GW by 2020Slide Number 31The Electrification of Almost EverythingStanford University Converts Space and Water Heating from Natural Gas to ElectricityNow Selling: The All-Electric HomeHigh Speed Rail is Coming to California �and it will be 100% Powered by Renewables…FOSSIL FUEL DECLINE: ONLY ONE OIL COMPANY REMAINS IN THE TOP TEN LIST COMPANIES…. World’s 5 Largest Companies Have Committed to 100% Renewable Energy Smoking in the US% of Americans Who SmokeSlide Number 40