Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David...

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Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds – Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray – Director – Estate Planning and Business Succession CPN Road Show 2018

Transcript of Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David...

Page 1: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Succession and Estate Planning

David Foulds

– Director - Estate Planning and SuperannuationAndrew Gray

– Director – Estate Planning and Business Succession

CPN Road Show 2018

Page 2: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Today’s AgendaSuccession and Estate Planning

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Introduction and WelcomeDisclaimer

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Estate PlanningWhat is It?

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Estate PlanningHot Topic - Superannuation

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Estate PlanningKey Risks and Pitfalls

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Succession PlanningBusiness Transition and the Family

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Questions and AnswersRaise your thoughts

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Horizon – by Pitcher PartnersFor additional resources

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Thank youThank you for attending

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Page 3: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Introduction and WelcomeSection One

Page 4: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

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Any information provided by us is only our opinion based on our understanding of the current law, administrative practice and our knowledge of particular circumstances and limited understanding of the relevant facts. Any such information will not necessarily be beyond challenge by the taxation authorities or others. Accordingly, we do not accept responsibility to anyone for any loss suffered in connection with the provision of information and make no warranties or representations about the information we provide. If you require greater certainty, we recommend the seeking of a formal engagement of our professional services which understandably will allow us to better consider the facts and the various issues.

Introduction and WelcomeDisclaimer -

Page 5: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Estate PlanningSection Two – What is It?

Page 6: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• Making a plan now to protect and pass on your wealth in a way and at a time that you want.

• 30 years ago, estates were much simpler

• Your Will is limited• Does not deal with wealth in Trusts or

Superannuation, or potentially assets overseas

Estate Planning – what is it?

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Page 7: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• Estate Planning is becoming increasingly more about passing on control of assets, rather than ownership.

Estate Planning – what is it?

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Page 8: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• Client addresses “What?” they want

• We address “How?” to achieve

Estate Planning – what is it?

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Page 9: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Estate Planning – Hot TopicSection Three - Superannuation Post 1 July 2017

Page 10: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

A key reason to review a client’s Estate Plan

Long Time Practice

• Keep money in super for as long as possible

• Pay out benefits to the estate of the last to die

All Changed Now

Superannuation in Estate Planning - post 1 July 2017

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Page 11: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• $1.6 Million pension Transfer Balance Cap

• Caps level of tax free earnings in the Fund

• Death Benefit Pensions count towards the recipients Transfer Balance Cap

On death, forces benefits in excess of the Cap out of the superannuation environment

Superannuation in Estate Planning - post 1 July 2017

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Page 12: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Tom ChristineAged 70 72

Reversionary Pensions

BDBN to spouse

Super Comprises:

Pension $1.6M $1.6M

Accumulation $3.4M $2.6M

Superannuation in Estate Planning - post 1 July 2017

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Page 13: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• First dies

• Deceased’s pension passes to the survivor

• Survivor commutes their own pension

• Deceased’s accumulation paid out as a lump sum

• Death Benefits are always Death Benefits

• How / Why?

Superannuation in Estate Planning - post 1 July 2017

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Page 14: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Tom dies - Tom ChristineReversionary Pension $1.6M +$1.6M

Commutes own Pension -$1.6M

to Accum

+$1.6M

Accumulation $3.4M $2.6M existing

=$4.2M

Death Benefit out of Fund

-$3.4M

to Christine per BDBN

Superannuation in Estate Planning - post 1 July 2017

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Page 15: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Money pushed out of super earlier

To surviving spouse – tax free

Security vs Tax

Superannuation Proceeds Trust

(form of Testamentary Trust, created by the Will)

‒ Receives death benefit, - tax free

‒ Surviving spouse the only capital beneficiary,

‒ Range of potential income beneficiaries??

‒ Remaining capital to surviving spouse’s estate.

Superannuation in Estate Planning - post 1 July 2017

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Page 16: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Binding Death Benefit Nominations

• Provides certainty to direct Trustee

APRA Funds

• Certain conditions apply – includes Lapsing in 3 years

Reversionary Nominations – probably SMSF’s

Estate Planning – certainty

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Page 17: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Estate PlanningSection Four – Key Risks and Pitfalls

Page 18: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• Ownership of key assets

• Sophisticated Structures

• Control of entities

• Loan balances

• Binding Death Benefit Nominations

• Digital Assets

• Powers of Attorney

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfallsTopics to be discussed

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Page 19: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• Wills pass Ownership of your assets,

• Shares in Companies or Trustee Companies etc

• If assets are owned by Trusts,

• You can only pass on Control of the Trust

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 20: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Consider succession of:

Trustee day to day control of trust assets

Appointor can remove and appoint the trusteeUltimate Controller

Guardian approves certain decisions of trustee or appointor Blocker

Are these successors to be individuals or perhaps a company?

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 21: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

• Check the rules in each Trust Deed

• Specific rules to vary Appointor

• Rules to vary Trust Deed

• Vesting Date?

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 22: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Dealing with Loan balances

• How will loan balances be unwound / repaid?

• If calls are made on the loan balances, do assets have to be sold?

• Settle loan on the Trust

• Other complications?

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 23: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Binding Death Benefit Nominations

SMSF

Must be Drafted correctly in accordance with the Fund Deed

Are the BDBN Current?

Do they Lapse?

Reversionary Nominations – 12 months to arrange affairs

Does the BDBN or Reversionary pension prevail?

Check the Deed

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 24: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Digital Assets

• Listing of your User Names and Passwords

• Safely Stored or Encrypted

• Computers, Tablets, Mobile Phones

• Email access

• Banking – Personal and Business

• Memberships and Subscriptions

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 25: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Your online footprint

• Social Media

• Online cloud Photo Albums and their storage

• Websites – Domains, Hosting

• Digital Libraries for Music, Books, Movies

How do you access, close or unsubscribe?

Consider a clause in the Will with explicit instructions

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 26: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Powers of Attorney

Personal Matters (previously Guardianship)

Financial Matters

or both

Medical Treatment – one person at a time

Enduring Powers of Attorney

• continues after you lose mental capacity

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 27: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Powers of Attorney

Take care as to who is granted the Attorney

• alternatives?

Not effective for decisions relating to:

Directorships, Appointors, Guardians, Trustees, etc

Estate Planning – key risks and pitfalls

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Page 28: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Complex Issues addressed by:

Framework comprising:

• Understanding the client’s desired outcomes

• ‘audit or confirmation’ of the wealth, ownership and control

• Thorough, logical, documented Estate Plan

• Easily read with reasoning

Estate Planning – complex range of issues

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Page 29: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Succession PlanningSection Five – Business Transition and the Family

Page 30: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

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Succession PlanningTransition of Wealth is Upon Us

Source: Succession ResetFamily Business Succession in the 21st Century, 2014

Page 31: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

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• Managing the needs of each individual

• Objectives of the Succession Plan?

• Retention of the Business in the Family?

• Sale of the Business and Manage the Wealth?

• Meet Family objectives

• Meet Commercial objectives

Succession PlanningMeeting Objectives

Page 32: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

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Family Constitutions / Family Charter

Preamble

• Family vision and values

• Family membership - definition

• Family commitment

• How the family members and company supports family vision and values

• How the family will act and make decisions

Source: OMBI

Succession PlanningFamily

Page 33: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

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Family Council

• Be the Owner

• Formal scheduled meetings

• Clarifies the boundary between family and business

• Helps create an overarching family plan

• Who are the members?• family head, during their lifetime

• member(s) from each family

• independent external advisor with a potential casting vote

• Facilitates education of family members

Succession PlanningFamily

Page 34: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Go ahead. Don’t hesitate.Q & A

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Questions & Answers

Page 35: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Bringing the right team togetherProfiles

David Foulds

E [email protected]

T 03 8610 5353

Director – Estate Planning and Superannuation

Andrew Gray

E [email protected]

T 03 8612 9520

Director – Estate Planning and Business Succession

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Page 36: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Horizon by Pitcher Partners offers a range of complementary succession, wealth management and asset protection services to ensure that the wealth clients have worked so hard to create is passed safely to future generations. This enables clients to have the lifestyle they want whilst growing family wealth and maintaining family harmony.

Horizon – by Pitcher PartnersFor additional resources

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Page 37: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Horizon – by Pitcher PartnersFor additional resources

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Page 38: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Additional resources are available from:

http://www.pitcher.com.au/services/private-wealth/estate-planning

Feel free to download a PDF copy of this Presentation from:

www.pitcher.com.au/CPN-SEP-2018

Horizon – by Pitcher PartnersFor additional resources

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Page 39: Succession and Estate Planning - Pitcher SEP 2018.pdf · Succession and Estate Planning David Foulds –Director - Estate Planning and Superannuation Andrew Gray ... APRA Funds •

Thank youFor your attention

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Thank you!