Structural Calculations for Roof Curbs for York Units … · · 2016-05-30Structural Calculations...
Transcript of Structural Calculations for Roof Curbs for York Units … · · 2016-05-30Structural Calculations...
Prepared For:
PROVENT
3847 Wabash Dr. Mira Loma, CA 91725
951.685.1101
Prepared By:
Lyons Warren Engineers + Architects
9560 Candida Street, San Diego, CA 92126
858.573.8999
Job No.: PRO1204 E1/E2
Effective Date: 20150423
Structural Calculations for
Roof Curbs for York Units SUNLINE 36-60 York Units
ZR 036-060, XP 036-060, ZF 036-072
Provent P/N 80-268-1314 and 1318
Form No: CBKD - 94
4/24/15exp: 2/28/17
4/24/15exp: 2/28/17
4/24/15exp: 2/28/17
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Curb Information
Curb Number:
Hcurb 14 (Height from support structure to top of curb)
Lcurb 69 (Length of Curb - In to In)
Wcurb 33.25 (Width of Curb - In to In)
Lclip 45.75 (min Length in Long dir from end to clip)
# clips Long Side 2 (Shear + Uplift Clips)
# clips short side 1 (Shear Clips)
Unit Information:
Weight: 890 lbs (Weight of Unit - min weight governs design)
W c-max 479 lbs (Maximum corner weight)
W c-min 234 lbs (Minimum corner weight)
W mid 96 lbs (load B or E, 6 point load criteria for York curbs)
H unit 33 in (Height of unit above curb)
H cm 16 in (Height from top of curb to center of mass of unit)
L unit 82 in (Length of unit)
w unit 45 in (Width of unit)
Seismic Loading (2014 FBC)
Ss 0.2 (worst case for Florida State)
Fa 2.5 (worst case for site; Ss<0.25, Site Class E)
Sms 0.5 (=Fa*Ss)
Sds 0.33 (=2/3*Sms)
Ip 1.5 (=Worst case)
ap 2.5
Rp 6
Fp max 0.3 Wp (=0.4*ap*Sds*Wp*(1+2*z/h)/(Rp/Ip))
Fp ASD 159 lbs (=0.7*Fpmax)
Wind Loading (2014 FBC)
Wind Exposure: D
V 185 mph (Ultimate Wind Speed - Worst case:
Kzt 1.66
Kd 0.9
Kh 1.31 (Worst Case for 60 foot roof height)
GCf 3.1
qh 171 psf (ASD=0.6W)
F 532 psf (ultimate) F 319 psf (service)
A net/transv. 19 sf
Fwind transv 9906 lbs (ultimate) Fwind trnsv 5943 lbs (service)
A net/long 10 sf
Fwind long 5405 lbs (ultimate) Fwind long 3243 psf (service)
Controlling Lateral Load (Seismic vs. Wind)
Transverse 5943 lbs (ASD)
Long 3243 lbs (ASD)
page 1
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Wind Loading: Uplift (2014 FBC) 29.5-2 (GC=3.1 - FBC2014)
qh 171.5 psf
GCr 1.5
Fv (psf) 257.2 psf (ultimate)
Av 26 sf
Fv 6593 lbs (ultimate) Fv 3956 lbs (ASD: 0.6W)
Curb Loading:
Transverse direction:
OTM: 8079 lb-ft 0.6W: F max - transv * Hcm
M res. 878 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 * Wcrnmin *0.6* (width curb +4.25")
Net OTM: 7202 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp 3075 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2 x Wcrnmax + (Mot-Mres)/ (width curb +4.25"))
Max Tension 4282 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension 2141 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: Max tension/side /#clips
Max Corner: 947 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/((w/curb+4.25")/Lcurb*(N-corner)/2/12
Max Interior: 1031 lbs W mid+ (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")/Lcurb*(N-mid)
Longitudinal direction:
OTM: 4408 lb-ft 0.6W: F max long * Hcm
RM 1720 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 X Wcrnmin x (Lcurb+4.25in)/12 x 0.6
Net OTM: 2688 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp = 1362 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2*Wcmax + (NetOTM)/Lclip)+ Fv/(U.C)
Max Tens = 2683 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension = 1694 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)/#clips/side
Max Corner: 676 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/Lcurb/Wcurb*(N-corner)/2
Connection of Unit to Curb
Screws in Uplift clips (Attach with 1/4 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 933 lbs/screw
Screws in Short Side Clips (Attach with #12 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 870 lbs/screw
UPLIFT CLIPS: UPLIFT CLIPS:
Shear: 811 lbs/clip 4 1/4" screws/clip
Uplift: 2141 lbs/clip Fdiag/screw 336 lbs/screw
F diag 1343 lbs/clip to curb F/screw outs. 268 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
SHORTSIDE CLIPS SHORTSIDE CLIPS
Shear: 1621 lbs/clip 4 #12 screws/clip
F screw 405 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
page 2
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Curb info
H curb 14 in, curb height
Fy 50 ksi
E 29000 ksi
Fu 65 ksi
gage: 14
R 0.1069
t 0.0713
R/t 1.50
h 13.71 in
Interior Curb
N 28 bearing length: 2*h
C 20
CR 0.1
CN 0.08
Ch 0.03
φw 0.85
Ωw 1.75
Pn 6.73 k
Pall 3.85 k
φPn 5.72 k
Pmax 1.03 k Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb:
N total 28 2*curb height
N -BUS 1 bearing length with stiffener (built up section)
N - SWC 27 bearing length without stiffener (single web channel)
N 27 N 1
C 7.5 C 15.5
CR 0.08 CR 0.09CN 0.12 CN 0.08
Ch 0.05 Ch 0.04
φw 0.85 φw 0.75
Ωw 1.75 Ωw 2
Pn 1.76 k Pn 4.06 k
Pall 1.00 k Pall 2.03 k Pall 3.03 k
φPn 1.49 k φPn 3.04 k φPn 4.54 k
Pmax 0.95 k
Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb SWC Exterior Curb BUS
Corner:
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Connection of Curb to Supporting Structure (ASD)
Transverse: 0.6D+0.6W
**Uplift (wind)= 6689 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -154 lbs
Uplift max= 6689 lbs/long side
**Shear (wind) 8083 lbs
*Shear (seis) 159 lbs
Shear max= 8083 lbs/total curb
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 3704 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -346 lbs T max 6689 lbs/long
Uplift max= 3704 lbs/long side V max 8083 lbs/total
**Shear (wind) 4274 lbs
*Shear (seis) 159 lbs
Shear max= 4274 lbs/total curb
Wood Attachment: (Use 5/8" φ x 5" LAG SCREWS) W' 2284.8 lbs
(4" minimum embed into DF or SP wood) Z' 592 lbs
total screws required= 16
# screws: LONG SIDE 6
# screws: SHORT SIDE 2
W/screw (uplift) 1115 lbs
V/Screw 505 lbs
Angle 65.6 deg
Z (at angle) 1224 lbs
Atkinson Formula: Z' (at angle) 1536 lbs
WOOD SCREWS OK
Steel Deck Attach.: (Use 5/8" φ A307 Bolts attached to L5x5x1/4 below deck at each conn.point)
Tall= 6900 lbs
Vall= 3680 lbs
total bolts required= 8
# bolts: LONG SIDE 2
# bolts: SHORT SIDE 2
T/bolt (uplift) 3344 lbs
V/bolt 1010 lbs
fv 3.3 ksi OK
ft 10.8 ksi OK
Fnt' 46.3 ksi
Fnv 24.0 ksi
BOLTS OK
page 4
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Connection of Curb to Concrete Supporting Structure - STRENGTH DESIGN
Transverse: 0.9D +1.0(E or W)
**Uplift (wind)= 11195 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 524 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Uplift max= 11195 lbs/side (Per long side curb)
**Shear (wind) 13472 lbs (Maximum Lateral Force) (seismic: Rp=1.5 max)
*Shear (seis) 1178 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Shear max= 13472 lbs (Total Curb)
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 6249 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 104 lbs Tu max 11195 lbs
Uplift max= 6249 lbs/side (Per long side curb) Vu max 13472 lbs
**Shear (wind) 7123 lbs
*Shear (seis) 1178 lbs
Shear max= 7123 lbs (Total Curb)
Concrete Attach.: (Use 5/8"φ Simpson Strong Bolt 2) phi-Tn 2900 lbs
phi-Vn 1200 lbs
(LRFD design)
Anchors Required for Uplift (long side only)= 3.9
Anchors Required for Shear (Total Curb)= 11.2
Anchors Required (long side only) = 4.0
anchors (long side) 6.0 OK
Simpson Strong Bolt 2 anchors (short side) 2.0
3 5/8" Embed anchors (total) 16 OK
(f'c=4000psi, 6" min total thickness - normal weight concrete) Tu 1866 OK
ESR Report - 3037 Vu 842 OK
Special Inspection Required
*Uplift and Shear seismic anchorage forces have been designed for an Rp of 1.5 max per ASCE 13.4.2
Anchorage design per ASCE 14.2.2.17/ACI D3.3 with strength reduction factors
not required in combination with Rp=1.5
** For wind force, shear at base for anchorage design, accounts for add'l area from curb width and height
page 5
Conc Anchors
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Curb Information
Curb Number:
Hcurb 14 (Height from support structure to top of curb)
Lcurb 69 (Length of Curb - In to In)
Wcurb 33.25 (Width of Curb - In to In)
Lclip 45.75 (min Length in Long dir from end to clip)
# clips Long Side 2 (Shear + Uplift Clips)
# clips short side 1 (Shear Clips)
Unit Information:
Weight: 470 lbs (Weight of Unit - min weight governs design)
W c-max 167 lbs (Maximum corner weight)
W c-min 77 lbs (Minimum corner weight)
W mid 61 lbs (load B or E, 6 point load criteria for York curbs)
H unit 33 in (Height of unit above curb)
H cm 16 in (Height from top of curb to center of mass of unit)
L unit 82 in (Length of unit)
w unit 45 in (Width of unit)
Seismic Loading (2014 FBC)
Ss 0.2 (worst case for Florida State)
Fa 2.5 (worst case for site; Ss<0.25, Site Class E)
Sms 0.5 (=Fa*Ss)
Sds 0.33 (=2/3*Sms)
Ip 1.5 (=Worst case)
ap 2.5
Rp 6
Fp max 0.3 Wp (=0.4*ap*Sds*Wp*(1+2*z/h)/(Rp/Ip))
Fp ASD 84 lbs (=0.7*Fpmax)
Wind Loading (2014 FBC)
Wind Exposure: D
V 185 mph (Ultimate Wind Speed - Worst case:
Kzt 1.66
Kd 0.9
Kh 1.31 (Worst Case for 60 foot roof height)
GCf 3.1
qh 171 psf (ASD=0.6W)
F 532 psf (ultimate) F 319 psf (service)
A net/transv. 19 sf
Fwind transv 9906 lbs (ultimate) Fwind trnsv 5943 lbs (service)
A net/long 10 sf
Fwind long 5405 lbs (ultimate) Fwind long 3243 psf (service)
Controlling Lateral Load (Seismic vs. Wind)
Transverse 5943 lbs (ASD)
Long 3243 lbs (ASD)
page 1
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Wind Loading: Uplift (2014 FBC) 29.5-2 (GC=3.1 - FBC2014)
qh 171.5 psf
GCr 1.5
Fv (psf) 257.2 psf (ultimate)
Av 26 sf
Fv 6593 lbs (ultimate) Fv 3956 lbs (ASD: 0.6W)
Curb Loading:
Transverse direction:
OTM: 8079 lb-ft 0.6W: F max - transv * Hcm
M res. 289 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 * Wcrnmin *0.6* (width curb +4.25")
Net OTM: 7791 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp 2765 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2 x Wcrnmax + (Mot-Mres)/ (width curb +4.25"))
Max Tension 4471 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension 2235 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: Max tension/side /#clips
Max Corner: 673 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/((w/curb+4.25")/Lcurb*(N-corner)/2/12
Max Interior: 1073 lbs W mid+ (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")/Lcurb*(N-mid)
Longitudinal direction:
OTM: 4408 lb-ft 0.6W: F max long * Hcm
RM 566 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 X Wcrnmin x (Lcurb+4.25in)/12 x 0.6
Net OTM: 3842 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp = 1243 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2*Wcmax + (NetOTM)/Lclip)+ Fv/(U.C)
Max Tens = 2986 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension = 1997 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)/#clips/side
Max Corner: 448 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/Lcurb/Wcurb*(N-corner)/2
Connection of Unit to Curb
Screws in Uplift clips (Attach with 1/4 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 933 lbs/screw
Screws in Short Side Clips (Attach with #12 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 870 lbs/screw
UPLIFT CLIPS: UPLIFT CLIPS:
Shear: 811 lbs/clip 4 1/4" screws/clip
Uplift: 2235 lbs/clip Fdiag/screw 345 lbs/screw
F diag 1381 lbs/clip to curb F/screw outs. 279 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
SHORTSIDE CLIPS SHORTSIDE CLIPS
Shear: 1621 lbs/clip 4 #12 screws/clip
F screw 405 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
page 2
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Curb info
H curb 14 in, curb height
Fy 50 ksi
E 29000 ksi
Fu 65 ksi
gage: 14
R 0.1069
t 0.0713
R/t 1.50
h 13.71 in
Interior Curb
N 28 bearing length: 2*h
C 20
CR 0.1
CN 0.08
Ch 0.03
φw 0.85
Ωw 1.75
Pn 6.73 k
Pall 3.85 k
φPn 5.72 k
Pmax 1.07 k Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb:
N total 28 2*curb height
N -BUS 1 bearing length with stiffener (built up section)
N - SWC 27 bearing length without stiffener (single web channel)
N 27 N 1
C 7.5 C 15.5
CR 0.08 CR 0.09CN 0.12 CN 0.08
Ch 0.05 Ch 0.04
φw 0.85 φw 0.75
Ωw 1.75 Ωw 2
Pn 1.76 k Pn 4.06 k
Pall 1.00 k Pall 2.03 k Pall 3.03 k
φPn 1.49 k φPn 3.04 k φPn 4.54 k
Pmax 0.67 k
Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb SWC Exterior Curb BUS
Corner:
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Connection of Curb to Supporting Structure (ASD)
Transverse: 0.6D+0.6W
**Uplift (wind)= 6877 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -25 lbs
Uplift max= 6877 lbs/long side
**Shear (wind) 8083 lbs
*Shear (seis) 84 lbs
Shear max= 8083 lbs/total curb
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 4007 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -93 lbs T max 6877 lbs/long
Uplift max= 4007 lbs/long side V max 8083 lbs/total
**Shear (wind) 4274 lbs
*Shear (seis) 84 lbs
Shear max= 4274 lbs/total curb
Wood Attachment: (Use 5/8" φ x 5" LAG SCREWS) W' 2284.8 lbs
(4" minimum embed into DF or SP wood) Z' 592 lbs
total screws required= 16
# screws: LONG SIDE 6
# screws: SHORT SIDE 2
W/screw (uplift) 1146 lbs
V/Screw 505 lbs
Angle 66.2 deg
Z (at angle) 1253 lbs
Atkinson Formula: Z' (at angle) 1559 lbs
WOOD SCREWS OK
Steel Deck Attach.: (Use 5/8" φ A307 Bolts attached to L5x5x1/4 below deck at each conn.point)
Tall= 6900 lbs
Vall= 3680 lbs
total bolts required= 8
# bolts: LONG SIDE 2
# bolts: SHORT SIDE 2
T/bolt (uplift) 3439 lbs
V/bolt 1010 lbs
fv 3.3 ksi OK
ft 11.1 ksi OK
Fnt' 46.3 ksi
Fnv 24.0 ksi
BOLTS OK
page 4
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1314 14" curb
Connection of Curb to Concrete Supporting Structure - STRENGTH DESIGN
Transverse: 0.9D +1.0(E or W)
**Uplift (wind)= 11477 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 361 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Uplift max= 11477 lbs/side (Per long side curb)
**Shear (wind) 13472 lbs (Maximum Lateral Force) (seismic: Rp=1.5 max)
*Shear (seis) 622 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Shear max= 13472 lbs (Total Curb)
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 6703 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 189 lbs Tu max 11477 lbs
Uplift max= 6703 lbs/side (Per long side curb) Vu max 13472 lbs
**Shear (wind) 7123 lbs
*Shear (seis) 622 lbs
Shear max= 7123 lbs (Total Curb)
Concrete Attach.: (Use 5/8"φ Simpson Strong Bolt 2) phi-Tn 2900 lbs
phi-Vn 1200 lbs
(LRFD design)
Anchors Required for Uplift (long side only)= 4.0
Anchors Required for Shear (Total Curb)= 11.2
Anchors Required (long side only) = 4.0
anchors (long side) 6.0 OK
Simpson Strong Bolt 2 anchors (short side) 2.0
3 5/8" Embed anchors (total) 16 OK
(f'c=4000psi, 6" min total thickness - normal weight concrete) Tu 1913 OK
ESR Report - 3037 Vu 842 OK
Special Inspection Required
*Uplift and Shear seismic anchorage forces have been designed for an Rp of 1.5 max per ASCE 13.4.2
Anchorage design per ASCE 14.2.2.17/ACI D3.3 with strength reduction factors
not required in combination with Rp=1.5
** For wind force, shear at base for anchorage design, accounts for add'l area from curb width and height
page 5
Conc Anchors
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Curb Information
Curb Number:
Hcurb 18 (Height from support structure to top of curb)
Lcurb 69 (Length of Curb - In to In)
Wcurb 33.25 (Width of Curb - In to In)
Lclip 45.75 (min Length in Long dir from end to clip)
# clips Long Side 2 (Shear + Uplift Clips)
# clips short side 1 (Shear Clips)
Unit Information:
Weight: 890 lbs (Weight of Unit - min weight governs design)
W c-max 479 lbs (Maximum corner weight)
W c-min 234 lbs (Minimum corner weight)
W mid 96 lbs (load B or E, 6 point load criteria for York curbs)
H unit 33 in (Height of unit above curb)
H cm 16 in (Height from top of curb to center of mass of unit)
L unit 82 in (Length of unit)
w unit 45 in (Width of unit)
Seismic Loading (2014 FBC)
Ss 0.2 (worst case for Florida State)
Fa 2.5 (worst case for site; Ss<0.25, Site Class E)
Sms 0.5 (=Fa*Ss)
Sds 0.33 (=2/3*Sms)
Ip 1.5 (=Worst case)
ap 2.5
Rp 6
Fp max 0.3 Wp (=0.4*ap*Sds*Wp*(1+2*z/h)/(Rp/Ip))
Fp ASD 159 lbs (=0.7*Fpmax)
Wind Loading (2014 FBC)
Wind Exposure: D
V 185 mph (Ultimate Wind Speed - Worst case:
Kzt 1.66
Kd 0.9
Kh 1.31 (Worst Case for 60 foot roof height)
GCf 3.1
qh 171 psf (ASD=0.6W)
F 532 psf (ultimate) F 319 psf (service)
A net/transv. 19 sf
Fwind transv 9906 lbs (ultimate) Fwind trnsv 5943 lbs (service)
A net/long 10 sf
Fwind long 5405 lbs (ultimate) Fwind long 3243 psf (service)
Controlling Lateral Load (Seismic vs. Wind)
Transverse 5943 lbs (ASD)
Long 3243 lbs (ASD)
page 1
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Wind Loading: Uplift (2014 FBC) 29.5-2 (GC=3.1 - FBC2014)
qh 171.5 psf
GCr 1.5
Fv (psf) 257.2 psf (ultimate)
Av 26 sf
Fv 6593 lbs (ultimate) Fv 3956 lbs (ASD: 0.6W)
Curb Loading:
Transverse direction:
OTM: 8079 lb-ft 0.6W: F max - transv * Hcm
M res. 878 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 * Wcrnmin *0.6* (width curb +4.25")
Net OTM: 7202 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp 3075 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2 x Wcrnmax + (Mot-Mres)/ (width curb +4.25"))
Max Tension 4282 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension 2141 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: Max tension/side /#clips
Max Corner: 1080 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/((w/curb+4.25")/Lcurb*(N-corner)/2/12
Max Interior: 1298 lbs W mid+ (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")/Lcurb*(N-mid)
Longitudinal direction:
OTM: 4408 lb-ft 0.6W: F max long * Hcm
RM 1720 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 X Wcrnmin x (Lcurb+4.25in)/12 x 0.6
Net OTM: 2688 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp = 1362 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2*Wcmax + (NetOTM)/Lclip)+ Fv/(U.C)
Max Tens = 2683 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension = 1694 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)/#clips/side
Max Corner: 732 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/Lcurb/Wcurb*(N-corner)/2
Connection of Unit to Curb
Screws in Uplift clips (Attach with 1/4 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 933 lbs/screw
Screws in Short Side Clips (Attach with #12 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 870 lbs/screw
UPLIFT CLIPS: UPLIFT CLIPS:
Shear: 811 lbs/clip 4 1/4" screws/clip
Uplift: 2141 lbs/clip Fdiag/screw 336 lbs/screw
F diag 1343 lbs/clip to curb F/screw outs. 268 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
SHORTSIDE CLIPS SHORTSIDE CLIPS
Shear: 1621 lbs/clip 4 #12 screws/clip
F screw 405 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
page 2
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Curb info
H curb 18 in, curb height
Fy 50 ksi
E 29000 ksi
Fu 65 ksi
gage: 14
R 0.1069
t 0.0713
R/t 1.50
h 17.71 in
Interior Curb
N 36 bearing length: 2*h
C 20
CR 0.1
CN 0.08
Ch 0.03
φw 0.85
Ωw 1.75
Pn 6.58 k
Pall 3.76 k
φPn 5.59 k
Pmax 1.30 k Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb:
N total 36 2*curb height
N -BUS 1 bearing length with stiffener (built up section)
N - SWC 35 bearing length without stiffener (single web channel)
N 35 N 1
C 7.5 C 15.5
CR 0.08 CR 0.09CN 0.12 CN 0.08
Ch 0.05 Ch 0.04
φw 0.85 φw 0.75
Ωw 1.75 Ωw 2
Pn 1.33 k Pn 3.37 k
Pall 0.76 k Pall 1.68 k Pall 2.45 k
φPn 1.13 k φPn 2.53 k φPn 3.66 k
Pmax 1.08 k
Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb SWC Exterior Curb BUS
Corner:
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Connection of Curb to Supporting Structure (ASD)
Transverse: 0.6D+0.6W
**Uplift (wind)= 7527 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -136 lbs
Uplift max= 7527 lbs/long side
**Shear (wind) 8694 lbs
*Shear (seis) 159 lbs
Shear max= 8694 lbs/total curb
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 4054 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -332 lbs T max 7527 lbs/long
Uplift max= 4054 lbs/long side V max 8694 lbs/total
**Shear (wind) 4568 lbs
*Shear (seis) 159 lbs
Shear max= 4568 lbs/total curb
Wood Attachment: (Use 5/8" φ x 5" LAG SCREWS) W' 2284.8 lbs
(4" minimum embed into DF or SP wood) Z' 592 lbs
total screws required= 16
# screws: LONG SIDE 6
# screws: SHORT SIDE 2
W/screw (uplift) 1254 lbs
V/Screw 543 lbs
Angle 66.6 deg
Z (at angle) 1367 lbs
Atkinson Formula: Z' (at angle) 1574 lbs
WOOD SCREWS OK
Steel Deck Attach.: (Use 5/8" φ A307 Bolts attached to L5x5x1/4 below deck at each conn.point)
Tall= 6900 lbs
Vall= 3680 lbs
total bolts required= 8
# bolts: LONG SIDE 2
# bolts: SHORT SIDE 2
T/bolt (uplift) 3763 lbs
V/bolt 1087 lbs
fv 3.5 ksi OK
ft 12.1 ksi OK
Fnt' 45.4 ksi
Fnv 24.0 ksi
BOLTS OK
page 4
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Heaviest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Connection of Curb to Concrete Supporting Structure - STRENGTH DESIGN
Transverse: 0.9D +1.0(E or W)
**Uplift (wind)= 12592 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 653 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Uplift max= 12592 lbs/side (Per long side curb)
**Shear (wind) 14491 lbs (Maximum Lateral Force) (seismic: Rp=1.5 max)
*Shear (seis) 1182 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Shear max= 14491 lbs (Total Curb)
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 6832 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 210 lbs Tu max 12592 lbs
Uplift max= 6832 lbs/side (Per long side curb) Vu max 14491 lbs
**Shear (wind) 7614 lbs
*Shear (seis) 1182 lbs
Shear max= 7614 lbs (Total Curb)
Concrete Attach.: (Use 5/8"φ Simpson Strong Bolt 2) phi-Tn 2900 lbs
phi-Vn 1200 lbs
(LRFD design)
Anchors Required for Uplift (long side only)= 4.3
Anchors Required for Shear (Total Curb)= 12.1
Anchors Required (long side only) = 5.0
anchors (long side) 6.0 OK
Simpson Strong Bolt 2 anchors (short side) 2.0
3 5/8" Embed anchors (total) 16 OK
(f'c=4000psi, 6" min total thickness - normal weight concrete) Tu 2099 OK
ESR Report - 3037 Vu 906 OK
Special Inspection Required
*Uplift and Shear seismic anchorage forces have been designed for an Rp of 1.5 max per ASCE 13.4.2
Anchorage design per ASCE 14.2.2.17/ACI D3.3 with strength reduction factors
not required in combination with Rp=1.5
** For wind force, shear at base for anchorage design, accounts for add'l area from curb width and height
page 5
Conc Anchors
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Curb Information
Curb Number:
Hcurb 18 (Height from support structure to top of curb)
Lcurb 69 (Length of Curb - In to In)
Wcurb 33.25 (Width of Curb - In to In)
Lclip 45.75 (min Length in Long dir from end to clip)
# clips Long Side 2 (Shear + Uplift Clips)
# clips short side 1 (Shear Clips)
Unit Information:
Weight: 470 lbs (Weight of Unit - min weight governs design)
W c-max 167 lbs (Maximum corner weight)
W c-min 77 lbs (Minimum corner weight)
W mid 61 lbs (load B or E, 6 point load criteria for York curbs)
H unit 33 in (Height of unit above curb)
H cm 16 in (Height from top of curb to center of mass of unit)
L unit 82 in (Length of unit)
w unit 45 in (Width of unit)
Seismic Loading (2014 FBC)
Ss 0.2 (worst case for Florida State)
Fa 2.5 (worst case for site; Ss<0.25, Site Class E)
Sms 0.5 (=Fa*Ss)
Sds 0.33 (=2/3*Sms)
Ip 1.5 (=Worst case)
ap 2.5
Rp 6
Fp max 0.3 Wp (=0.4*ap*Sds*Wp*(1+2*z/h)/(Rp/Ip))
Fp ASD 84 lbs (=0.7*Fpmax)
Wind Loading (2014 FBC)
Wind Exposure: D
V 185 mph (Ultimate Wind Speed - Worst case:
Kzt 1.66
Kd 0.9
Kh 1.31 (Worst Case for 60 foot roof height)
GCf 3.1
qh 171 psf (ASD=0.6W)
F 532 psf (ultimate) F 319 psf (service)
A net/transv. 19 sf
Fwind transv 9906 lbs (ultimate) Fwind trnsv 5943 lbs (service)
A net/long 10 sf
Fwind long 5405 lbs (ultimate) Fwind long 3243 psf (service)
Controlling Lateral Load (Seismic vs. Wind)
Transverse 5943 lbs (ASD)
Long 3243 lbs (ASD)
page 1
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Wind Loading: Uplift (2014 FBC) 29.5-2 (GC=3.1 - FBC2014)
qh 171.5 psf
GCr 1.5
Fv (psf) 257.2 psf (ultimate)
Av 26 sf
Fv 6593 lbs (ultimate) Fv 3956 lbs (ASD: 0.6W)
Curb Loading:
Transverse direction:
OTM: 8079 lb-ft 0.6W: F max - transv * Hcm
M res. 289 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 * Wcrnmin *0.6* (width curb +4.25")
Net OTM: 7791 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp 2765 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2 x Wcrnmax + (Mot-Mres)/ (width curb +4.25"))
Max Tension 4471 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension 2235 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: Max tension/side /#clips
Max Corner: 817 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/((w/curb+4.25")/Lcurb*(N-corner)/2/12
Max Interior: 1362 lbs W mid+ (Mot-Mres)/(width curb +4.25")/Lcurb*(N-mid)
Longitudinal direction:
OTM: 4408 lb-ft 0.6W: F max long * Hcm
RM 566 lb-ft 0.6D: 2 X Wcrnmin x (Lcurb+4.25in)/12 x 0.6
Net OTM: 3842 lb-ft 0.6D+0.6W: OTM-RM
Max Comp = 1243 lbs /side 1.0D+0.6W: (2*Wcmax + (NetOTM)/Lclip)+ Fv/(U.C)
Max Tens = 2986 lbs /side 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)
Max Tension = 1997 lbs /clip 0.6D+0.6W: (Mot-Mres)/Lclip) + Fv/(2 sides)/#clips/side
Max Corner: 529 lbs W c-max+ (Mot-Mres)/Lcurb/Wcurb*(N-corner)/2
Connection of Unit to Curb
Screws in Uplift clips (Attach with 1/4 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 933 lbs/screw
Screws in Short Side Clips (Attach with #12 SMS into 14mil) Vall= 870 lbs/screw
UPLIFT CLIPS: UPLIFT CLIPS:
Shear: 811 lbs/clip 4 1/4" screws/clip
Uplift: 2235 lbs/clip Fdiag/screw 345 lbs/screw
F diag 1381 lbs/clip to curb F/screw outs. 279 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
SHORTSIDE CLIPS SHORTSIDE CLIPS
Shear: 1621 lbs/clip 4 #12 screws/clip
F screw 405 lbs/screw
SCREWS OK
page 2
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Curb info
H curb 18 in, curb height
Fy 50 ksi
E 29000 ksi
Fu 65 ksi
gage: 14
R 0.1069
t 0.0713
R/t 1.50
h 17.71 in
Interior Curb
N 36 bearing length: 2*h
C 20
CR 0.1
CN 0.08
Ch 0.03
φw 0.85
Ωw 1.75
Pn 6.58 k
Pall 3.76 k
φPn 5.59 k
Pmax 1.36 k Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb:
N total 36 2*curb height
N -BUS 1 bearing length with stiffener (built up section)
N - SWC 35 bearing length without stiffener (single web channel)
N 35 N 1
C 7.5 C 15.5
CR 0.08 CR 0.09CN 0.12 CN 0.08
Ch 0.05 Ch 0.04
φw 0.85 φw 0.75
Ωw 1.75 Ωw 2
Pn 1.33 k Pn 3.37 k
Pall 0.76 k Pall 1.68 k Pall 2.45 k
φPn 1.13 k φPn 2.53 k φPn 3.66 k
Pmax 0.82 k
Pall>Pmax,curb OK,
Exterior Curb SWC Exterior Curb BUS
Corner:
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Connection of Curb to Supporting Structure (ASD)
Transverse: 0.6D+0.6W
**Uplift (wind)= 7715 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -16 lbs
Uplift max= 7715 lbs/long side
**Shear (wind) 8694 lbs
*Shear (seis) 84 lbs
Shear max= 8694 lbs/total curb
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 4357 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) -85 lbs T max 7715 lbs/long
Uplift max= 4357 lbs/long side V max 8694 lbs/total
**Shear (wind) 4568 lbs
*Shear (seis) 84 lbs
Shear max= 4568 lbs/total curb
Wood Attachment: (Use 5/8" φ x 5" LAG SCREWS) W' 2284.8 lbs
(4" minimum embed into DF or SP wood) Z' 592 lbs
total screws required= 16
# screws: LONG SIDE 6
# screws: SHORT SIDE 2
W/screw (uplift) 1286 lbs
V/Screw 543 lbs
Angle 67.1 deg
Z (at angle) 1396 lbs
Atkinson Formula: Z' (at angle) 1594 lbs
WOOD SCREWS OK
Steel Deck Attach.: (Use 5/8" φ A307 Bolts attached to L5x5x1/4 below deck at each conn.point)
Tall= 6900 lbs
Vall= 3680 lbs
total bolts required= 8
# bolts: LONG SIDE 2
# bolts: SHORT SIDE 2
T/bolt (uplift) 3858 lbs
V/bolt 1087 lbs
fv 3.5 ksi OK
ft 12.4 ksi OK
Fnt' 45.4 ksi
Fnv 24.0 ksi
BOLTS OK
page 4
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999
HVAC UNIT: Sunline 36-60 Lightest
PROVENT STEEL CURB DESIGN
PROVENT PART NUMBER:80-268-1318 18" curb
Connection of Curb to Concrete Supporting Structure - STRENGTH DESIGN
Transverse: 0.9D +1.0(E or W)
**Uplift (wind)= 12874 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 429 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Uplift max= 12874 lbs/side (Per long side curb)
**Shear (wind) 14491 lbs (Maximum Lateral Force) (seismic: Rp=1.5 max)
*Shear (seis) 624 lbs *Rp*1.3/1.5/0.7asd
Shear max= 14491 lbs (Total Curb)
Longitudinal:
**Uplift (wind)= 7286 lbs
*Uplift (seismic) 245 lbs Tu max 12874 lbs
Uplift max= 7286 lbs/side (Per long side curb) Vu max 14491 lbs
**Shear (wind) 7614 lbs
*Shear (seis) 624 lbs
Shear max= 7614 lbs (Total Curb)
Concrete Attach.: (Use 5/8"φ Simpson Strong Bolt 2) phi-Tn 2900 lbs
phi-Vn 1200 lbs
(LRFD design)
Anchors Required for Uplift (long side only)= 4.4
Anchors Required for Shear (Total Curb)= 12.1
Anchors Required (long side only) = 5.0
anchors (long side) 6.0 OK
Simpson Strong Bolt 2 anchors (short side) 2.0
3 5/8" Embed anchors (total) 16 OK
(f'c=4000psi, 6" min total thickness - normal weight concrete) Tu 2146 OK
ESR Report - 3037 Vu 906 OK
Special Inspection Required
*Uplift and Shear seismic anchorage forces have been designed for an Rp of 1.5 max per ASCE 13.4.2
Anchorage design per ASCE 14.2.2.17/ACI D3.3 with strength reduction factors
not required in combination with Rp=1.5
** For wind force, shear at base for anchorage design, accounts for add'l area from curb width and height
page 5
Conc Anchors
Lyons Warren
Engineers Architects
9560 Candida Street
San Diego, CA 92123 (858) 573-8999