Startup Camp Switzerland 2014: Wearable Tech and IoT Trends
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Transcript of Startup Camp Switzerland 2014: Wearable Tech and IoT Trends
Wearable Tech + IoT: Trends, business modeling
Mark Melnykowycz
Startup Camp Switzerland 2014 February 8th, 2014 Basel, Switzerland
[email protected] / @transmeidazh / @americanpeyote
Sensor Development Art Mobile UX/AR Storytelling
Lost In Reality Ghosts of Venice
Transmedia Zurich Empa
Wearable Sensors
Idea Flow
Evolution of Materials
IC Design / Production Material Library Influence on wearables
Conformable Sensors
Flexible sensors Future applications
Sensor Technology
Sensor use Wearables landscape
Product Development
Business Modeling
Connection Evolution
Wearable Tech Europe Munich 2014
50 billion device target by ~2020 Multiple wearable sensor devices Multiple use cases to design for Multiple data service models to create
Nick Hunn – Wifore Consulting Neil Cox – Intel Corporation
Volker Prüller – Texas Instruments
https://www.wearable-technologies.com/2014/02/video-2014-wearable-technologies-conference-europe/
Connected Device Evolution
50 Billion
Quantified User
Quantified Self
IoT
Data
User Experience
Wearable Computing
Sensors / Actuators
Product Development
Application Development
Does Wearable make the difference?
Wrist-band Form Factor
http://www.keliwei.com/english/products/products.asp?leibieid=38
Technology and User Experience
*http://www.macworld.com/article/2090829/apple-executives-on-the-mac-at-30-the-mac-keeps-going-forever.html
“The reason OS X has a different interface than iOS isn’t because one came after the other or because this one’s old and this one’s new,” Federighi said. Instead, it’s because using a mouse and keyboard just isn’t the same as tapping with your finger. “This device,” Federighi said, pointing at a MacBook Air screen, “has been honed over 30 years to be optimal” for keyboards and mice.*
-Apple senior vice president of software engineering Craig Federighi
iOS
O
SX
Win
dow
s 8.
1
Sensors Basics
Translates physical interaction into electrical signal
Time Acceleration GPS Compass …
Direction/Amplitude Global Position Orientation Speed …
Sensors Output
Sensor Materials Evolution
Integrated Circuits Layered designs
Vapor deposition / etching
Hard materials Silicon
PVD / Metals
Oxides Doped Ceramics PZT
Quartz
Pressure Sensor Acceleration Sensor
Surface micromachining
Wearable Sensors
Wearable Activity Tracking Quantified Self
http://amiigo.co/
ION Glasses
Angel
Heart rate Skin temp. Blood oxygen Physical activity
Acoustical Optical Acceleration Temperature
Fitbit
Current Trends
Personal Tracking
2nd/3rd Screen
runtastic Mobile World Congress 2013
Quantified Self
Quantified User
Quantified Self
Device Tracking and Data Interpretation
Self-Tracking and Data Analysis
Data trends Low/Medium Accuracy
Continuous tracking Sensor fusion User Data Profile Low/Medium/High Accuracy Smart App
User State Determination
Location
Time
Heart Rate
Sensor Inputs/Fusion
User State Position
Application User Experience
…? Sensor Hub
User – Data Pipeline
API
Sensors / Actuators
Data
Data Digestion / Algorithms
Interpretation
Business Modeling for Wearable Tech / IoT
User Experience
Application / Experience
Development
Data
Sensors / Actuators
Who What How
Business Modeling - BMC
Define key elements of your business idea and how to execute it
http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/
Wearable Tech / IoT Variation
Emerging Technologies
Conductive Polymer Composites (CPC)
Plastic Optical Fibers
(POF) Piezoresistive Highly flexible Conformable 3D Printing
Transparent Light transmission Optical interaction
Nano Technologies
Flexible electrodes Stretchable circuits
Improved Integration
Conformable Designs
New Use Cases
Conductive Polymer Composite (CPC)
Elastic non-conductive matrix
Conductive filler
Thermoplastic Polymer Elastomer Ink
Carbon Black Graphene Silver Silver-coated
Easy to process Form into shapes Low material costs
Tune mechanical and electrical properties
Thin coatings Sheets Fibers, etc.
Piezoresistive Sensor Principle
R1
R2 R2 > R2
R. Rosner; Conductive Materials for ESD Applications, http://www.ce-mag.com/archive/01/Spring/Rosner.html
ε1 High-stretch strain sensor ability
CPC Configurations
R1
R2 R2 > R2
ε1
R1 R2
R2 < R2
Extension
Compression
Deflection
CPC Sensor Examples
http://theglovesproject.com/
http://sensorwiki.org/
Control glove with deflection sensors for natural interaction with connected devices
Tekscan
Foot impact force measurement
Bend Sensor®
3D Printing of CPC*
*Leigh SJ, Bradley RJ, Purssell CP, Billson DR, Hutchins DA (2012) A Simple, Low-Cost Conductive Composite Material for 3D Printing of Electronic Sensors. PLoS ONE 7(11): e49365. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0049365
Fusion Deposition Modeling (FDM) with consumer grade 3D printer (BFB3000)
Thermoplastic matrix of polycaprolactone (PCL) / Carbon Black (15 wt%)
3D printing of electrical components will help enable integrated prototyping of sensor / structural components of new products
C. Mattmann, Sensors 2008
Flexible Sensor Applications
C. Mattmann, 2006
Betou, 2010
R. Bartalesi 2007
Plastic Optical Fibers (POF)
1Krehel et al. “Characteriza0on of Flexible Copolymer Op0cal Fibers for Force Sensing Applica0ons” Sensors, 2013, 13, 11956 – 11968 2Rothmaier et al. “Photonic tex<les for pulse oximetry” Op<cs Express, Vol. 16, Issue 17, pp. 12973-‐12986 (2008)
Transparent copolymer materials
Change in light intensity coupled with mechanical deformation1
Two fibers transmit light to the finger tissue, and receptors receive the transmitted light
Arterial oxygen saturation SpO2 calculated
(2)
(1)
HEALTH HACK ZURICH OCT. 2014
Transform healthcare by pairing healthcare professionals with technological innovators to build realistic, human-centric solutions to front-line healthcare problems .
OUR MISSION
WE CATALYSE COLLABORATIONS
TYPES OF PROJECTS
HOW DO WE DO IT?
WEEKEND HACKATHONS
Over 48 hours, designers, developers, project managers and patients collaborate with doctors, nurses, hospital administrators to rapidly develop digital & mobile health solutions as well as and some viable businesses.
Conatct
[email protected] Lostinreality.net GhostsofVenice.it @transmediazh / @americanpeyote #WTCanvas