Stan Benjamin NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

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A Brief Overview of Modeling and Data Assimilation Development at Regional and Global Scales at NOAA/ESRL Stan Benjamin NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

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A Brief Overview of Modeling and Data Assimilation Development at Regional and Global Scales at NOAA/ESRL. Stan Benjamin NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory. Modeling and Assimilation Application / Development In NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Stan Benjamin NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

A Brief Overview of Modeling and Data Assimilation Development at Regional and

Global Scales at NOAA/ESRLStan BenjaminNOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

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Modeling and Assimilation Application / DevelopmentIn NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

Carbon TrackerGHG obs/process research

GHG land-use process param FIM- CO2

PBL/process research – Arctic, ocean, hydrology, tropical cyclonesClimate diagnostics

Data assimilation (Whitaker)Air-ocean fluxes (Fairall)

Aerosol obs/process researchWRF-chem applications

Cloud physics (Feingold)PBL param

NWS NWPObs impact exps

Regional models/assim RAP/RUC/HRRRFIM/NIM glob modelsiHYCOM ocean modelWRF-chem inline chemCumulus paramPBL paramLand-surface param

Apps

Development

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Modeling and Assimilation Application / DevelopmentIn NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

Carbon TrackerGHG obs/process research

GHG land-use process param FIM- CO2

PBL/process research – Arctic, ocean, hydrology, tropical cyclonesClimate diagnosticsData assimilation (Whitaker)Air-ocean fluxes (Fairall)

Aerosol obs/process researchWRF-chem applications

Cloud physics (Feingold)PBL param

Aerosol processes

NWS NWPObs impact exps

Regional models/assim RAP/RUC/HRRRFIM/NIM glob modelsiHYCOM ocean modelWRF-chem inline chemCumulus param (Grell)PBL paramLand-surface param

Apps

Development

Planetary boundary layer/land-sfc/air-ocean

Chemistry

Model numericsData assimilation

Cloud processes

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Data Assimilation Cycle

4

RAP

Observations

Hourly cycling model

HRRR

NOAA Next-Generation Model Development

RAPID REFRESH

HIGHRESOLUTIONRAPIDREFRESH

Radar data

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NOAA Next-Generation Model Development

FIM

iHYCOM

atmosphere

oceaniHYCOM – Icosahedral Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model

- Matched grid design to FIM for coupled ocean- atmosphere prediction system

- Experimental testing at ESRL, Navy development

FIM – Flow-following finite volume Icosahedral Model

– “soccer-ball” grid design for uniform grid spacing

– Isentropic/sigma hybrid vertical coordinate

– New 14-day forecast twice daily– Real-time experimental at ESRL

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24h forecasts vs. raobsRMS vector errorRR domain (N. America)

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For the record – FIM vs. GFS using ECMWF as verification.http://www.emc.ncep.noaa.gov/gmb/wx24fy/fimy/

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Added 2 Nov – N. HemisphereOver the full 10 days, FIM-Jan appears somewhat better in NH than prior FIM (prior PG formulation). Up to 0.01 improvement over GFS at 8-9 days (max 0.006 for FIM)

Oper GFS vs. real-time FIM

Oper GFS vs. revised FIM with Janjic pressure gradient force

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Added 2 Nov – S. HemisphereOver the full 10 days, FIM-Jan appears much better in NH than prior FIM (prior PG formulation). Up to 0.01 improvement over GFS at 9-10 days (no improvement at all in SH for FIM)

Oper GFS vs. real-time FIM

Oper GFS vs. revised FIM with Janjic pressure gradient force

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Full 2012 track errors – Atlantic + E.Pacific basins

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Ern

esto

Hel

ene

Isaa

c

Kirk

Lesl

ie

Mic

hael

Nad

ine

Raf

ael

San

dy

96h Atlantic track error by storm

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Ern

esto

Isaa

c

Lesl

ie

Mic

hael

Nad

ine

San

dy

• 2 US landfalling storms in Aug-Oct 2012 (Isaac, Sandy)• 41 of 54 forecasts at 120h from mid-Atlantic storms (Leslie/Michael/Nadine)

120h Atlantic track error by storm

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FIM9

Isaac forecasts from HFIP

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HFIPESRL-DA

Sandy – initial time 25 Oct 00z

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HFIPESRL-DA

Sandy – initial time 26 Oct 00z

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FIM9 – HFIP – Stream 1.5FIM9 – ESRL DA

Sandy track forecasts

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Modeling and Assimilation Application / DevelopmentIn NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory

Carbon TrackerGHG obs/process research

GHG land-use process param FIM- CO2

PBL/process research – Arctic, ocean, hydrology, tropical cyclonesClimate diagnosticsData assimilation (Whitaker)Air-ocean fluxes (Fairall)

Aerosol obs/process researchWRF-chem applications

Cloud physics (Feingold)PBL param

Aerosol processes

NWS NWPObs impact exps

Regional models/assim RAP/RUC/HRRRFIM/NIM glob modelsiHYCOM ocean modelWRF-chem inline chemCumulus param (Grell)PBL paramLand-surface param

Apps

Development

Planetary boundary layer/land-sfc/air-ocean

Chemistry

Model numericsData assimilation

Cloud processes