Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and...

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Stage Two: Year 4 Week 10 Name ___________________________________ Class ___________

Transcript of Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and...

Page 1: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Stage Two: Year 4

Week 10

Name ___________________________________

Class ___________

Page 2: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

English – Reading Comprehension.

Monday - Rats

WALT: To consider the author’s choices to improve our comprehension.

WILF: I can discuss why the author has made specific language choices. I can identify the use of words that make the reader feel something.

Read the text ‘Rats’ and complete the worksheet on the next page.

English Spelling

Monday: activities to be completed in your workbook.

On the following pages are your spelling words. Complete the following activities:• Look, Cover, Write, Check.• Find the definitions of the words you do not know.• Create 3 sentences using your spelling words.• Create a comic using your spelling words.

Monday: Mathematics

Complete the following:

1. Complete the Pretest on the following pages.2. Read the WALT and WILF and write the WALT into your book.3. Create a definition for 'multiplication'.

WALT - multiply two single digit numbers together WILF:• I can skip count• I can use repeated addition• I can find patterns to multiplying numbers

Number Talks:Choose one of these numbers each day and complete a number talk; 16, 24, 42, 50, 68.

Page 3: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

BLAST OFF

Emotions or actions?Complete the activities on the page.

Re-read ‘Rats’ using expression. After reading the text, think about what emotions the character wasfeeling. Read each extract and complete the table.

Extract 1

'Not doing it,' said Mark. 'Going home.''Can't go home!' shouted Peter, 'cause it's my play! I wrote it!' He shoved Mark in the church door.

Emotion displayed Character(s) displaying emotion Action, sound or expression that reveals emotion

Extract 2

You could hear the audience rumbling. I couldn't hardly see a thing. It was dark in the wings, and my eye holes were too small. Also, my nose holes were too small, so I couldn't hardly breathe. It was worse for Mark, because we had forgotten to make ear holes for him, so he couldn't hardly hear.

Emotion displayed Character(s) displaying emotion Action, sound or expression that reveals emotion

Extract 3

The curtain came down, and Sister Hush rushed on in the dark and skidded in the blood. She couldn't hardly speak. She dragged us off the stage, and about ten thousand fairies rushed on and did a dance.

Emotion displayed Character(s) displaying emotion Action, sound or expression that reveals emotion

Rats

Page 4: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Week 10 - Spelling WordsVisual Knowledgecompass northern southerneasternwestern

Phonological Knowledge: homonyms needkneadprincipalprinciplesceneseen days daze aisleisle

Morphemic: Prefix: sur surchargesurnamesurvivesurpasssurplus

Etymological: Dis (Not) Latin distantdisinfectantdismissdistinctdistinguish

Extension employ convoy coin soil spoilt voice exploit addition edition capitol capital affect effect patients patience

Page 5: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

PRE-TEST 4 UNIT 1: TOPIC 7 Multiplication and division facts

1 Use the multiplication fact to

write the division fact.

3 groups of 5 = 15

shared between 5 is .

5 Complete the fact family.

3 × 7 = 21

× = 21

21 ÷ =

21 ÷ =

3 Make a turnaround

multiplication fact to match

the array.

× =

× =

7 a Complete the multiplication

fact.

8 × 3 =

b Write a matching division

fact.

÷ =

2 Use the division fact to write

the multiplication fact.

20 shared between 4 is 5.

groups of 4 = .

6 Complete the fact family.

30 ÷ 5 = 6

30 ÷ =

× = 30

× = 30

4 Make a turnaround division

fact to match the array.

÷ =

÷ =

8 a Complete the division fact.

24 ÷ 4 =

b Write a matching

multiplication fact.

× =

8

OXMATH_AB4_TXT_SI.indd 8 26/04/2016 12:43 pm

Page 6: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Open-Ended Multiplication Problem

Scenario : Current Prime Minister announced that he is coming to give a surprise speech at your school! There is not much time to get ready! Your Principal has asked you to stay after school to help

figure out all the possible chair arrangements in theHall for the President’s speech. The only requirement is that the chairs must be organised into arrays with equal groups of rows and columns. Only 180 students have been invited in order to leave room for photographers and news crews. Draw the different chair arrangements you come up with in the boxes (each square represents the Hall floorplan) below before you submit your ideas to your teacher.

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Hall

rows of chairs X =

Factors are numbers that can be multiplied together to equal a product (in this case 180). Make a list of all the factors you found that multiply to give a product of 180. Please list each factor only one time. Factor List:

Page 7: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Stage 2, Week 10

PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and RelationshipsWALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence

WILF: I can explain what persistence is. I can explain the importance of being persistent. I can use strategies to be persistent in times of challenges.

Read the following information on persistence.

You’re at home trying to complete your homework. You think back to earlier in the day where your teacher said something about fractions or was it multiplication. You look at your work and it makes absolutely no sense. It may as well be in a different language. You check the cover of the book to see if you might be reading it upside-down. You didn't. You wish you had focused a bit better in class today. After a minute of trying to make sense of it, you stop to consider the situation – should you keep just write any answer down? Should you ask a family member for help? Should you give up on the homework and prepare for the consequences later?

We make decisions like this all the time. How much effort should we spend on something? We have only so much time and energy in the day. Five minutes staring at your homework is five minutes taken away from reading a book or playing with your friends. In any given situation, you must decide how hard to try.

There is big link between persistence and success, decisions about effort are particularly important in childhood. Persistence is defined as the fact of continuing in something despite of difficulty of it.

Here are 5 things you can try to help you persist in times of struggles:1. Positive self-talk: encourage yourself by saying things like "you can do it!"2. Think about other people you have seen be persistent: Think of a time when

your parents struggled to open a can of tomatoes, your sibling struggled to understand THEIR homework, or your puppy struggled to jump on the couch. How did they keep going without giving up?

3. Don't be afraid of making mistakes: mistakes are the best way to learn.4. Ask someone for help.5. Keep practicing!

Choose between one of the activities below to build your persistence. Then in your book, write a sentence why it is important to be persistent.

1. Draw an elephant using your non-writing hand.2. Write a sentence about dinosaurs without using the letter 'd'.

Page 8: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

English – Reading Comprehension.

Tuesday - Rats

WALT: To recognise the importance of and use interesting story starters

WILF: I can explain why stories need interesting starters. I can identify some ways authors make the beginning of stories interesting. I can do this in my writing.

Re-read the text 'Rats' and complete the following activities:1. Highlight the first two sentences. Write why you think this is a

unique story starter.2. In your book, write why you think it is important to have a unique

story starter?3. Do you think the author of 'Rats' used an interesting story starter?

Why/why not?4. Think of a recent event from your life, e.g. going to visit a family

member. Identify something unique about it (e.g. the dog ate the meat that was waiting to be barbecued). Then create an interesting story starter.

5. Complete question 4, two more times.

English Spelling

Tuesday: activities to be completed in your workbook.

Complete the following activities:

• Look, Cover, Write, Check.• The Sentence a Day rule is to write in past tense. Many verbs

that end in 'ed' are in past tense. This will help you write your sentences. Create 2 sentences using your spelling words and Sentence a Day rule.

• Select 5 words and draw a picture for each one.

Page 9: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain
Page 10: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Stage 2, Week 10

History: First FleetWALT: To understand the experiences on the First FleetWILF: I can explain what life was like on one of the ships on the First Fleet. I can explain the purpose of the ships of the First Fleet.

Read the following information on HMS Sirius. Highlight the important information and then create a report (in your own words) of the ship. In your workbook, write an information report on the HMS Sirius.

HMS Sirius- Naval shipThe flagship of the First Fleet, HMS Sirius was fitted out as an armed storeship with 20 guns. It was required to carry personnel for the penal settlement, embarking some 136 seamen, marines and officers, as well as her share of provisions and stores for Botany Bay. Sirius was selected over other purpose-built warships because of its storage capacity.

From the beginning of the voyage Sirius was so heavily loaded with provisions for the long voyage that it sailed poorly. It carried, among other things, four boats and even the ship’s surgeon’s piano. In a letter to his mother midshipman, Daniel Southwell (1787) described the extra provisions that were added to Sirius at the Cape of Good Hope:

'Were you to take a view of our ship below you would be apt to take it for a livery stable of note … Among the stock are many of the feathered kind, and also plants of various sorts. These all together will take up much room, and the ship is lumber’d. The people, considering the number, are much crouded, for the cattle are to occupy a deck which till now was theirs…'

It made only one successful voyage after the First Fleet, travelling to the Cape of Good Hope for supplies in October 1788. After being wrecked on a reef off Norfolk Island on 19 March 1790, the remnants of Sirius’s hull finally disappeared beneath the ocean two years later.

Page 11: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

English – Reading Comprehension.

Wednesday: Will Wonders Never Cease? Martians

Attack New York

WALT: To identify descriptive techniques.

WILF: I can read and understand the definition of personification. I can find examples of personification in the text. I can create my own examples of personification.

Read the text ‘Will wonders never cease? Martians attack New York’ and complete the worksheet on the following page.

English Spelling

Wednesday: activities to be completed in your workbook.

On the following pages are your spelling words. Complete the following

activities:• Look, Cover, Write, Check.• Create 2 sentences using your spelling words and Sentence a Day

rule.• Complete editing sheet• Create a tongue twister using your words.

Page 12: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

BLAST OFF

Creating section headings Information texts are often divided into sections, each with its own heading. Headings should:

• relate the main idea of the section• be brief (one to five words is ideal)• be catchy (and keep the same tone or style as

the rest of the text).

Read the following paragraphs from ‘Will Wonders Never Cease? Martians Attack New York’ then work through the table to come up with a heading for each paragraph that meets the criteria mentioned above.

Paragraph 1The War of the Worlds is a classic science fiction story about Martians invading Earth. It’s been made into movies and TV shows, but it was an American radio play that caused the most drama. Orson Welles produced the play in 1938. To make it realistic he included news reports of a Martian attack. The made-up reports described aliens firing death-ray guns, and machines attacking New York City.

Paragraph 2It turned out the reports were a bit too realistic. Many people listening to their radios thought Martians really were attacking. The people ran out of their homes to escape and tried to flee the cities. Newspapers later claimed over a million people across America panicked.

Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2

The main idea of the paragraph

Some catchy words or phrases that relate to that main topic

My suggested heading for the paragraph

Will Wonders Never Cease? Martians Attack New York

Page 13: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Week 10

Although you are unlikely to need a kompas to find your directions in the estarn

suburbs of Sydney, it could be very useful when travelling in isolated regions

such as westarn New South Wales or norfarn Queensland. In suvarn states of

Australia, it is recommended that you always carry plenty of warm clothing in

case you encounter a powerful storm.

As she strolled down the supermarket ile in a slight dayz, Ms Sydenham, the

Pruncepel of Maroubra Bay Public School, thought she neaded to take a holiday

to the Aisle of Skye in Scotland. She thought about going in fourteen dais, during

which time she would ned some dough to make her favourite sourdough loaf.

Although she could have bought bread instead of making her own, she refused

to do so on pryncipl. She had cene the state of the supermarket bakery and was

not impressed by its cleanliness. She much preferred the syne of a person

cooking their food in their own kitchen.

Morphemic Etymological My Words

Page 14: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain
Page 15: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

English – Writing

Wednesday

WALT: To create arguments in persuasive writing.

WILF: I can choose a position. I can think of 3 reasons for an argument. I can explain my reasons logically.

Your task:Look at the pictures of the people with their favourite animals. Why do you think these could be there favourite animals. Please write one reason for each in your book.

For example: This woman's favourite animal is a dog because dogs are loyal and like to play.

Choose an animal best friend and write a persuasive piece of writing explaining why it makes such a good friend.

Page 16: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

English – Reading Comprehension.

Thursday Will Wonders Never Cease? Martians

Attack New York WALT: To summarise a text in a new format

WILF: I can identify the key points of a text. I can use my creativity to transfer my knowledge into a new text.

Activity

Re-read the text 'Will wonders never cease?' and imagine this happened in Maroubra

on the weekend. In your workbook, create a newspaper article summarising the events

that would have occurred.

English Spelling

Thursday: activities to be completed in your

workbook.On the following pages are your spelling words. Complete the following activities:

• Look, Cover, Write, Check.• Create 2 sentences using your spelling words and Sentence a Day rule.• Create a Find-a-word using your spelling words

Thursday English – WritingContinue your persuasive piece of writing from yesterday. Reread and edit your writing. Look for different sentence types, punctuation, use of paragraphs, persuasive language.

Page 17: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain
Page 18: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

English: WritingFriday

Read through your persuasive text from Wednesday and Thursday. Answer the following reflection questions:

1. Did you like your text? Why/why not?2. Name 3 things that you did in the text that were positive.3. Name 2 things that you think you need to improve on when writing a

persuasive text.4. Do you think your persuasive text would be similar to someone else's text in

your class? What would be similar? What would be different?5. Do you think the way you would read your text would be the same as the

way your teacher will read your text? Explain your answer.

Extension: Write success criteria for writing a persuasive text.

English: SpellingFriday

Create a persuasive text in your book (on a topic of your choice) using all of your spelling words and your sentence a day rule.

Mathematics: MultiplicationFriday

Complete the following activities:• Number talk• Post-test• Koala Multiplication

Page 19: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

POST-TEST 4 UNIT 1: TOPIC 7 Multiplication and division facts

1 This array shows that 6 × 4 =

24. It also shows that:

4 × 5 = 20

5 × 5 = 25

4 × 6 = 24

5 × 6 = 30

5 Which is true about the 6

times table facts?

The last digit is always 6.

The last digit is always odd.

The last digit is always even.

3 Write a multiplication fact and

a division fact for this array.

× =

÷ =

7 Use the numbers 7 and 9 in

2 multiplication and 2 division

sentences.

× =

× =

÷ =

÷ =

2 This array shows that 21 ÷ 3

= 7. It also shows that:

21 ÷ 7 = 3

20 ÷ 4 = 5

28 ÷ 4 = 7

24 ÷ 6 = 4

6 Which is true about the 9

times table facts?

The last digit is always 9.

The digits in the number

always add up to 9.

The last digit is never even.

4 Write a multiplication fact and

a division fact for this array.

× =

÷ =

8 Use the numbers 6 and 8 in

2 multiplication and 2 division

sentences.

× =

× =

÷ =

÷ =

9

OXMATH_AB4_TXT_SI.indd 9 26/04/2016 12:43 pm

Page 20: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Name: Date:

Practice Multiplication Koala Bear10x9 9x8 9x10 10x9 10x8 10x10 7x10 9x9 10x9 9x8 8x8 7x9 8x9 8x10 7x9 8x8 9x9 8x9 9x7

8x8 10x7 7x8 5x10 7x7 9x9 10x8 10x9 9x8 7x9 9x9 10x7 10x8 9x9 6x10 9x6 10x5 8x8 9x10

9x8 6x8 6x3 8x2 3x9 8x6 5x10 6x9 8x7 7x7 7x8 10x5 8x6 7x7 8x4 7x1 1x3 7x7 10x7

8x7 1x9 3x4 1x9 8x3 4x8 7x4 5x5 7x5 4x7 6x4 4x10 7x4 8x4 8x4 7x2 1x8 2x6 7x7

6x9 6x1 5x1 3x1 4x6 3x9 3x10 4x10 5x7 4x7 5x5 4x6 4x6 10x4 7x3 3x5 4x4 2x9 7x8

6x10 3x3 4x5 2x3 8x4 5x2 1x8 1x10 7x4 4x6 6x5 6x3 2x1 3x1 3x10 6x3 5x3 9x1 6x8

9x5 4x3 1x1 3x2 6x4 6x3 5x10 10x2 4x9 6x6 8x3 1x1 8x7 2x10 6x6 2x5 1x8 7x1 5x9

10x8 6x7 2x2 4x3 4x7 2x5 2x9 5x4 8x7 8x7 6x7 1x8 1x5 2x2 10x4 2x4 9x1 7x7 10x7

8x9 8x10 6x7 10x6 4x9 5x8 9x4 6x4 9x5 7x6 9x5 3x9 4x7 7x3 5x5 8x6 8x6 9x7 7x10

10x7 9x7 8x8 6x7 9x4 4x6 3x10 4x9 8x7 10x5 6x7 5x8 3x9 9x4 7x3 7x8 9x8 9x9 7x9

10x9 10x7 9x10 9x6 8x3 6x4 7x4 6x6 7x8 7x8 7x6 4x9 3x8 4x7 6x4 6x8 10x7 8x9 9x8

9x10 7x9 9x7 6x7 8x7 6x5 4x8 7x3 2x4 6x3 1x2 8x4 4x8 4x7 8x4 10x6 10x9 8x8 8x9

7x9 9x7 8x9 8x9 10x6 6x7 5x10 6x8 2x4 1x7 1x8 9x5 7x6 6x9 6x9 9x9 9x9 10x9 10x8

9x10 8x9 9x7 7x8 4x6 2x10 4x5 7x2 6x8 8x7 7x7 2x10 3x6 2x7 8x4 6x10 10x10 9x8 9x10

10x7 10x7 5x10 7x4 3x9 5x1 9x2 4x3 3x4 1x1 6x1 9x1 2x1 1x9 9x4 3x7 6x9 8x9 7x10

9x10 7x7 4x6 3x8 4x7 7x3 9x3 2x10 4x2 1x1 2x3 1x5 4x10 3x7 4x8 6x4 5x6 7x7 8x9

10x6 5x6 4x6 3x9 9x6 4x9 9x3 2x2 2x2 7x2 4x4 2x7 3x8 6x5 9x5 6x6 4x6 3x9 7x7

8x6 9x4 7x3 3x9 2x3 8x6 8x3 4x1 2x1 5x1 7x1 4x4 6x4 7x7 5x3 3x10 5x7 10x4 10x6

7x7 8x5 5x6 5x7 6x3 8x6 9x2 5x2 1x1 2x10 5x2 3x2 1x7 6x8 3x3 4x10 4x10 8x3 5x9

8x6 7x7 6x4 9x4 3x6 10x6 8x1 1x8 3x1 1x8 2x3 5x2 1x1 9x5 2x9 9x3 7x3 6x9 6x7

Key:

1‐20 Light Gray

21‐40 Dark Gray

41‐60 Black

61‐100 Blue

www.coloringsquared.com

Page 21: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Recap

Nominate some willing volunteers to sticlt the words In the correct places.

FHA

The Vital Roles in Pollination

Just lilte actors in a play, each part of the flower has a role to play. The.u parts are vital and pollination 'NOuldn't be able to talte place without any one of these.

The style is above the ovary and its job is to hold up the stigma. The style, ovary and stigma all malr:e up the female part of the flower, which is called the 'carpel' or 'pistil'.

Style

Recap

Plants produce seeds in order to reproduce. To malte a sud a flower must be pollinated.

PoUen 1$ made by the male part of the plant, which is called the stamen. The pollen needs to get to the female part of the plant, which is called the stigma. Most plants cannot pollinate themselvu, but a large amount of orchids can. What might be on advantage of self·pollination? ►

The pollen must then travel from one plant to another plant of the same species (e.g. from a rose to a rose or from a daffodil to a daffodil). This is called cross-pollination.

Petal

lt Is the petal's job to attract the insects towards the flower.

Interestingly, the colours that we su are not the same as the colourt that the insects see. Insects su in ultraviolet, which is a type of light which is out.side thee rangce of what human eyes can see.

Stigma

The stigma's job is to collect the pollen from other plants when insects brush by it. It has adapted to catch the pollen in different ways e.g. some stigma have tiny hairs on them to coll«t the pollen. rt is on the stigma that growing process first begins.

Page 22: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Filament

The filament's role is to hold up the anther. [J the anther was very low down, then insects might not be able to collect that flower's pollen. What would happen if pollen was harder for insects to collect?

Ovary

It is the ovary's job to hold the ovules and to keep them safe until the flower gets pollinated.

The Pollination Process

l. Thi!! flower petal's bright colours an.d fragrant scents attract insects.

2. The insect arrives on the flower to collect nectar. This nectar is a sweet liquid which maltes perfect insect food.

As the insect is gathering the nectar, it rubs against the anthers, which rub pollen onto the insect.

4. After the insect is done feeding on the flower's nectar, it gets hungry and gets attracted by another flower· s bright colours.

Anther

The role of the anther is to produce the poHen. It is important that this pollen is then carried to another plant.

Which part of the plant would the pollen need to be taken to?

Insects in Pollination

Insects don't pollinate on purpose; it's just something that happens as they collect nectar from flowers to feed on. Insects are incredibfy important when it comes to pollination. Here are some facts to prove it:

84% of crops in Europe are pollinated by insects. This is worth El2.6 billion a year.

Honey bees account for 80% of all in.sect pollination.

Nearly all chocolate relies on midges pollinating the cocoa plant, which might mali:e them seem slightly less ann.oying!

The Pollination Process

S. As the insect feeds on. the nectar in this new flower, the pollen stuck to the insect from the first flower rubs off onto the female parts of the second flower (the stigma).

6. Part of this pollen travels down the style and then into the ovary.

7. The tiny piece of pollen joins onto an ovule in the ovary. The plant has ... now been fertilised. "'

8. The ovary of the flower turns into seeds which will then be dispersed so that new plants will be able to grow somewhere e{se.

·see and complete Pollination worksheets'

2

Page 23: Stage Two: Year 4 · 2020. 3. 29. · Stage 2, Week 10 PDHPE – Health, Wellbeing and Relationships WALT: To explain and uses strategies to develop persistence WILF: I can explain

Wind Pollination

While some p{ant.s use insects to help them transport their pollen, others rely on wind. These plants are usually l�s colourful as they do not need to attract insects. The wind carries pollen from one plant to another. Rice is an example of a wind-pollinating plant.

This is a less coordinated way of pollinating, as it relies on a huge lill amounts of pollen being blown in any direction, depending on the wind. "

Wind pollinating plants can cause some people to experience hay fever during the spring and summer due to the large amounts of polfen in the air.

Pollination in Action

We are going to do an activity to show how pollination wor�s.

On your tables you have a paper bag wtth a large picture of a flower on the front with cheese puffs inside.

A�er you've washed your hands thoroughly go and collect some chee.se • puffs from the bag on another table (ma�e sure you save some for

everyone else). A�er you've eaten them don't wipe your hands or Helt your fingers, tempting though it may be!

Go to a bag on another table and wipe your hands on the pretty flower on the front of the bag.

Those yellowy smears left behind represent pollination!

Self Pollination

Some plants self-pollinate. They transfer the pollen grains from the anther to the stigma on the same flower. These plants do not need a

pollinator, such as an insect, in order to reproduce.

Only a few plants selfpoltinate. Examples include peanuts, orchids, peas and sunflowers.

Science: Pollination

Fill in the blanks:______________________ is produced by flowers and can be collected by insects. The job of the stigma is to ______________________ The job of the stamen is to ______________________ The job of the filament is to ______________________ .The job of the style is to ______________________ The job of the anther is to ______________________ The job of the ovary is to ______________________ Lastly, what percentage of Europe’s crops are pollinated by insects? __________

In your book, draw and label the parts of a plant.