Stage 23 Vocab/Derivatives
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Transcript of Stage 23 Vocab/Derivatives
STAGE 23 VOCAB/DERIVATIVES
Go down the list on page 64. Come up with derivatives for at least 15 different words. Nothing from page 63!
Come up with derivatives for 5 more and you’ll get 5 extra credit points.
Come up with more than one derivative for 15 words and you’ll get 5 extra credit points. Just changing the part of speech won’t count (e.g. run to runner)
The derivatives don’t have to be exactly right, but they do need to be plausible.
Administrō, administrāre, administrāvī, administrātus
Manage Administer Administration Administrator Administrative
Cēdō, cēdere, cēssī Give in, give way, yield Cede, secede, exceed, concede, succeed Access, process, excess Accede Necessary
Clārus, -a, -um Famous Real meaning: clear Declare Clarify Clarinet
Commemorō, commemorāre, commemorāvī, commemorātus
Mention, recall Commemorate, commemoration Comment(ary)
Conspicatus, -a, -um Having caught sight of Comes from specto, look at (In)Conspicuous
Cūra, cūrae, f. Care, NOT cure Cure’s a derivative though Accurate, accuracy (in)sure Procure Curator Secure
Enim For Explains why the previous statement is –
kind of like saying because No derivatives – good luck! <:D
Errō, errāre, errāvī, errātus
Make a mistake Real meaning: wander Error Err Aberration Erratic
Gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus Verb with a sense of “bear” or “carry” By extension: wear, wage; our book goes
with wear Digest Belligerent Gesticulate
Honor, honoris, m Honor Don’t make it too hard, now.
iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactus Throw Root of previous words
iacto, inicio, deicio, eicio Eject, project, inject, subject Conjecture Trajectory Jet
Immōtus, -a, -um Motionless, still “Not moved” from im + motus Immobile, immobility
Ingenium, ingeniī, n. Character, talent Genuine Genius (Con)genial Gentleman; genteel
Locūtus, -a, -um Having spoken Root verb: loquor Related Latin word: colloquium Eloquent Loquacious Colloquial Ventriloquist Soliloquy Circumlocution
Magnopere, Magis, Maximē
Greatly, More/Rather, Very greatly/much Adverb forms of magnus, maior, and
maximus Great, greater, greatest
We’ll focus on them a bit more later
Mandātum, mandātī, n Order, instruction Mandate, mandatory Command Demand Recommend
Modus, modī, m. Way, manner, kind Mode M.O. – modus operandi Modern Model Mod(ify) Modest Modem
Nimium Too much Followed by a genitive
Too much wine? Nimium vini? More wine! Plus vini!
No derivatives – have too much of fun! :D
Ōrnō, ōrnāre, ōrnāvī, ōrnātus
Decorate Ornate Ornament Adorn
Pāreō, pārēre, pāruī, pāritus (+DAT)
Obey Parent isn’t a derivative, but it helps to
memorize it
Real meaning is appear, so derivatives are appear, disappear, apparent, apparition
Potēns, genitive potentis Powerful Potential Impotent Power Possible Possess
Prāvus, -a, -um Evil Depraved Depravity
Regressus, -a, -um Having returned Re + gressus – having stepped back Regression
Sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus Know Science Omniscient Conscious Conscience Prescient
Tālis, tāle (of) Such (a type)
Such a day = talis dies Retaliate
Tamquam As, like Tam + quam = so + how
Umquam Ever Non + umquam = ?
Venēnum, venēnī, n. Poison Venom(ous)
Venia, veniae, f. Mercy Venial (sins)