Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation Dr. Leonid Vodovatov Deputy Head of the Department...
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Transcript of Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation Dr. Leonid Vodovatov Deputy Head of the Department...
Special Economic Zones Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation in the Russian Federation Special Economic Zones Special Economic Zones in the Russian Federation in the Russian Federation
Dr. Leonid Vodovatov Dr. Leonid Vodovatov
Deputy Head of the Department of Deputy Head of the Department of
Technological-Innovative ZonesTechnological-Innovative Zones
2 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Normative and legal regulationNormative and legal regulationof SEZ creationof SEZ creation
Normative and legal regulationNormative and legal regulationof SEZ creationof SEZ creation
The federal law « About special economic zones in the Russian The federal law « About special economic zones in the Russian Federation » from July, 22nd, 2005 №116-FZ;Federation » from July, 22nd, 2005 №116-FZ;
The decree of the President of the Russian Federation « About The decree of the President of the Russian Federation « About Federal agency on management of special economic zones » from Federal agency on management of special economic zones » from July, 22nd, 2005 №855;July, 22nd, 2005 №855;
The order of the Government of the Russian Federation «About The order of the Government of the Russian Federation «About Federal agency for management of special economic zones» from Federal agency for management of special economic zones» from August, 19th, 2005 №530;August, 19th, 2005 №530;
Agreements between the Government of the Russian Federation and Agreements between the Government of the Russian Federation and subjects of the Russian Federation on creation of special economic subjects of the Russian Federation on creation of special economic zones on their territory;zones on their territory;
More 42 More 42 regulationsregulations and and legal documentlegal documents.s.
3 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
The agreements andThe agreements andsigned documentssigned documents
The agreements andThe agreements andsigned documentssigned documents
With the Russian Union of industrialists and businessmen (employers);With the Russian Union of industrialists and businessmen (employers); With Commercial and industrial chamber of the Russian Federation;With Commercial and industrial chamber of the Russian Federation; With Bank of foreign trade activities of the USSR (“Vnesheconombank”);With Bank of foreign trade activities of the USSR (“Vnesheconombank”); With Fund of assistance to development of small scaled scientific and technical With Fund of assistance to development of small scaled scientific and technical
enterprises.enterprises. With Federal agency on an atomic energyWith Federal agency on an atomic energy. .
Memorandums with committee on development of international trade of Memorandums with committee on development of international trade of Singapore, with the Ministry of the industry and trade of the Czech Republic, with Singapore, with the Ministry of the industry and trade of the Czech Republic, with the Ministry of commerce of the Peoples Republic of China, with the United the Ministry of commerce of the Peoples Republic of China, with the United Nations Organization on industrial development - UNIDO; The Memorandum of Nations Organization on industrial development - UNIDO; The Memorandum of mutual understanding with the Ministry of the industry and trade of Singapore mutual understanding with the Ministry of the industry and trade of Singapore
The Memorandum on cooperation with the Korean agency of assistance to trade The Memorandum on cooperation with the Korean agency of assistance to trade and investments are prepared for signing .and investments are prepared for signing .
InternationaInternationall
in the Russian Federationin the Russian Federation
4 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Goals and objectivesGoals and objectivesGoals and objectivesGoals and objectives
Manufacturing industry developmentManufacturing industry developmentAdvanced technology branches developmentAdvanced technology branches developmentNew kinds of products manufacturingNew kinds of products manufacturingCommercialization ofCommercialization of scientific-and-techn scientific-and-technologicalological developmentsdevelopments
Fair competition betweenFair competition between the countriesthe countries
5 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Tax regimeTax regimeTax regimeTax regime
OnOn organizations profit taxorganizations profit tax inin industrial-manufacturing SEZindustrial-manufacturing SEZ:: AcceleratedAccelerated expensesexpenses acknowledgement on the Research and acknowledgement on the Research and
Advanced DevelopmentAdvanced Development Accelerated amortisationAccelerated amortisation LiberalizationLiberalization ofof expenses transferexpenses transfer to the future periodto the future period
Reduced rate on the Unified Social TaxReduced rate on the Unified Social Tax in technology-in technology-promotional SEZpromotional SEZ
Exemption fromExemption from Organizations Property Tax and Organizations Property Tax and Land TaxLand Tax since the registrationsince the registration
6 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Customs treatmentCustoms treatmentCustoms treatmentCustoms treatment
Import of foreignImport of foreign goodsgoods on the SEZon the SEZ territoryterritory without without paying of customs duties andpaying of customs duties and VATVAT
Import of Russian goodsImport of Russian goods on the SEZ territoryon the SEZ territory on terms of on terms of exportexport with paying of exciseswith paying of excises and without paying ofand without paying of export export customs dutiescustoms duties
Export of foreign and Russian goods from the SEZ Export of foreign and Russian goods from the SEZ territoryterritory to the rest of the RF territoryto the rest of the RF territory with paying of with paying of customs duties,customs duties, VATVAT and excisesand excises
Export of foreign and Russian goods outside the RF Export of foreign and Russian goods outside the RF customs territorycustoms territory with paying ofwith paying of importimport dutiesduties, , export export dutiesduties in compliancein compliance withwith export treatmentexport treatment, , without paying without paying taxestaxes
7 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
AdministrativeAdministrative regimeregimeAdministrativeAdministrative regimeregime
Financing of the creation ofFinancing of the creation of SEZ infrastructureSEZ infrastructure at the cost at the cost ofof federalfederal, , regionalregional andand locallocal budgetsbudgets
Realization of the “One Window”Realization of the “One Window” principleprincipleGuarantee forGuarantee for residentsresidents againstagainst negativenegative changes in thechanges in the
Taxes and Receipts Law of the RFTaxes and Receipts Law of the RF The owners of the real estateThe owners of the real estate situatedsituated in thein the scope of the scope of the
SEZSEZ territoryterritory have right tohave right to redeemredeem the lands locatedthe lands located underunder thesethese objectsobjects
Settlement of the disputes concerned withSettlement of the disputes concerned with SEZ creation orSEZ creation or dissolutiondissolution, , with status deprivation by SEZ residentswith status deprivation by SEZ residents judiciallyjudicially
8 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
SEZ resident of industrial-and-production or SEZ resident of industrial-and-production or technological-and-innovative SEZtechnological-and-innovative SEZ
SEZ resident of industrial-and-production or SEZ resident of industrial-and-production or technological-and-innovative SEZtechnological-and-innovative SEZ
Individual entrepreneurIndividual entrepreneur oror profit-making organizationprofit-making organizationRegisteredRegistered on the territoryon the territory of municipal formationof municipal formation inside of inside of
which SEZ is situatedwhich SEZ is situatedConcludesConcludes agreement withagreement with SEZ managing bodies onSEZ managing bodies on
conductingconducting industrialindustrial--manufacturingmanufacturing oror technology-technology-promotionalpromotional activityactivity
Has no right to haveHas no right to have representatives and subsidiaries representatives and subsidiaries outside SEZoutside SEZ
9 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Competition resultsCompetition resultsCompetition resultsCompetition results
On December, 21, 2005 the Chairman of the Government of Russian On December, 21, 2005 the Chairman of the Government of Russian Federation Federation ММ..ЕЕ. Fradkov has signed orders of the creation of six SEZ. Fradkov has signed orders of the creation of six SEZ
Two industrial-and-production SEZ were created:Two industrial-and-production SEZ were created:
In Lipetsk region (household electronics production);In Lipetsk region (household electronics production);
In Elabuga (Tatarstan) (manufacture of cars and their components, In Elabuga (Tatarstan) (manufacture of cars and their components, highly technological production of petrochemistry). highly technological production of petrochemistry).
Four technological-and-innovative SEZ: Four technological-and-innovative SEZ:
In Dubna (the Moscow region) (development of information and nuclear-In Dubna (the Moscow region) (development of information and nuclear-physical technologies); physical technologies);
In Moscow (Zelenograd) (development of micro and nanoelectronic In Moscow (Zelenograd) (development of micro and nanoelectronic products);products);
In St.-Petersburg (development of hi-tech production);In St.-Petersburg (development of hi-tech production);
In Tomsk (development of new materials).In Tomsk (development of new materials).
10 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
IndustrialIndustrial--production special production special economiceconomic zone zone
Lipetsk regionLipetsk region
Industrial-production Special economic zone in the Lipetsk Region
Lipetsk
Washing Machines Plant
Stinol Refrigerator Plant
TPP-2, Thermal Capacity – 250 HCAL/HR Free Capacities – 150
HCAL/HRE
Thermic main pipe DU 700
Terminal storage
Oil main pipeline “Michurinsk-Kremenchug”
The water intake6000 m3/day
High-voltage lines of220 kV, 110kV
Gryazi district Gryazi
r\w station
Lipetsk regionLipetsk region AreaArea 10,3 10,3 sqsq.. km km. . Investments volume by the year Investments volume by the year 20122012 – –
13,5 13,5 bln RURbln RUR.. Additional tax income by Additional tax income by 2025 г.- 822025 г.- 82 bln bln
RURRUR.. More than 12.000 employees by More than 12.000 employees by 2015. 2015.
Lipetsk regionLipetsk region AreaArea 10,3 10,3 sqsq.. km km. . Investments volume by the year Investments volume by the year 20122012 – –
13,5 13,5 bln RURbln RUR.. Additional tax income by Additional tax income by 2025 г.- 822025 г.- 82 bln bln
RURRUR.. More than 12.000 employees by More than 12.000 employees by 2015. 2015.
11 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Nizhnekamskneftehim
Airport
KamAZ
Naberezhnye Chelny
NizhnekamskElabuga
IndustrialIndustrial--production special production special economiceconomic zone zone
Republic of TatarstanRepublic of Tatarstan
The Republic of Tatarstan area is 67,8 thousand square km
Administrative and territorial division 45
Population - 3,768 million people
12 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone Moscow, ZelenogradMoscow, Zelenograd
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone Moscow, ZelenogradMoscow, Zelenograd
RESIDENTSRESIDENTS««Zelenograd Innovational-technological centerZelenograd Innovational-technological center» » (ZITC)(ZITC)Basic technologies for creation microsystem equipment, microelectromechanical systems, Basic technologies for creation microsystem equipment, microelectromechanical systems, radioelectronic equipment, information-operating systems.radioelectronic equipment, information-operating systems.At the site of the Moscow institute of electrotechnics the technological village is created by ZITC. At the site of the Moscow institute of electrotechnics the technological village is created by ZITC. With the foreign investments (more than $8 mil.) new experiment and technological rooms are With the foreign investments (more than $8 mil.) new experiment and technological rooms are equipped and two “clean rooms” for optointegral elementsequipped and two “clean rooms” for optointegral elements. . ZITC cooperates with ZITC cooperates with Motorola, Intel.Motorola, Intel.
DIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIESDIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIESMicro-, nanoelectonics, optoelectronics, information-communication systems, bioinformational and biosensor technologies, Micro-, nanoelectonics, optoelectronics, information-communication systems, bioinformational and biosensor technologies, nanotechnologies and nanomaterials. nanotechnologies and nanomaterials.
««AlphaChipAlphaChip»:»:
The company has 7-year experience in cooperating with the Division The company has 7-year experience in cooperating with the Division of Semiconductor devices of Motorolaof Semiconductor devices of Motorola. . Introduce extralarge integral Introduce extralarge integral circuits for electronic and information technics, communication circuits for electronic and information technics, communication devices, household electronics. devices, household electronics.
FOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTSFOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTS::CISCO Systems Inc.;CISCO Systems Inc.;
Siemens AG;Siemens AG;
Plant Plant ««MicronMicron» (» (microelectronicsmicroelectronics). ).
13 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
14 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone Dubna, Moscow regionDubna, Moscow region
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone Dubna, Moscow regionDubna, Moscow region
DIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIESDIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIES
Ininformation and nuclear-physics technologiesIninformation and nuclear-physics technologies
Center of the offshore Center of the offshore programming and IT-programming and IT-outsourcing for Russia, outsourcing for Russia, USA and EU is being USA and EU is being created. created.
RESIDENTSRESIDENTS
LUXSOFT DUBNA (IT-technologies)LUXSOFT DUBNA (IT-technologies)
founder holding founder holding ««LuxsoftLuxsoft» (IBS): » (IBS):
Service volume in Service volume in 20052005 –– $ $37 37 mlnmln
««Sistema-DubnaSistema-Dubna» (» (ion-plasma and nucleo-ion-plasma and nucleo-physical technologisphysical technologis).).
FOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTSFOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTS::
AFKAFK « «SistemaSistema» (» (ion-plasma and nucleo-ion-plasma and nucleo-physical technologisphysical technologis).).
«Boeing» и ««Boeing» и «ProgresstechProgresstech» (» (intellectual intellectual services in design and engineering)services in design and engineering)
15 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Project of the Russian IT-centreProject of the Russian IT-centre
Project of the little Project of the little town has been town has been developed by British developed by British companies « John companies « John Thompson & Partners Thompson & Partners », "Gillespies" and », "Gillespies" and "Bidwells" in "Bidwells" in collaboration with collaboration with Moscow Research and Moscow Research and Design Instiotute of Design Instiotute of Town Planning and Town Planning and Saint-Petersburg Saint-Petersburg Research and Design Research and Design Institute of UrbanisticsInstitute of Urbanistics
Special Economic
Zone
Culture park
New roadbridge
Mixed useurban quarter
High Density Quarter
Medium Density Quarter
Green Fingers
Low Density Quarter
IT-cluster within the framework of the created special economic zoneIT-cluster within the framework of the created special economic zoneFrom 2006 to 2012 in Dubna will be concentrated not less than 10 thousand From 2006 to 2012 in Dubna will be concentrated not less than 10 thousand
programmers and experts in the field of digital electronicsprogrammers and experts in the field of digital electronics
16 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg
DIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIESDIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIES
precise and analytical instrument-makingprecise and analytical instrument-making, , medical equipmentmedical equipment, , software,software, development of electronics, communication equipment, development of electronics, communication equipment, biotechnologies and new materialsbiotechnologies and new materials
Founder: Open company Founder: Open company ««TranzasTranzas» »
Founded in Founded in 19901990
>>1200 1200 employees worldwideemployees worldwide
Occupy about Occupy about 30-40% 30-40% of world market of electronic maps for of world market of electronic maps for offshore navigationoffshore navigation
Supplier of the systems for frontier services and Navy of dozens of Supplier of the systems for frontier services and Navy of dozens of countries: Russia, USA, Sweden, Germany, India, Great Britain, countries: Russia, USA, Sweden, Germany, India, Great Britain, Chile, Peru, Columbia, etcChile, Peru, Columbia, etc..
By the year By the year 2006 75% 2006 75% of the civil aircraf were equipped by Tranzas of the civil aircraf were equipped by Tranzas according to according to ICAOICAO standarts standarts
More than More than 1700 1700 training simulators by Tranzas installed in training simulators by Tranzas installed in 70 70 countries countries
World-known leader in onboard equipment for airplanes and World-known leader in onboard equipment for airplanes and helicoptershelicopters. .
RESIDENTSRESIDENTS
JSC JSC ««TranzasTranzas»»JSCJSC « «Tranzas TechnologiesTranzas Technologies»»
FOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTSFOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTS::
A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical institute A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical institute ((RASRAS))
JSC JSC ““AlcatelAlcatel”, ”, JSC JSC ““Kozitsky PlantKozitsky Plant”, ”, MotorolaMotorola
NeudorfNeudorf
NovoOrlovskyNovoOrlovsky parkpark
17 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone TomskTomsk
Technological-innovative special economic zoneTechnological-innovative special economic zone TomskTomsk
RESIDENTSRESIDENTS ««TomskneftekhimTomskneftekhim» » founded the first residentfounded the first resident: : ««R&D organization R&D organization ««SIBUR SIBUR --TomskneftekhimTomskneftekhim».». New technologies are being developed: New technologies are being developed: extremely-macromolecularextremely-macromolecular polythene production, new titano-magnesium catalyst polythene production, new titano-magnesium catalyst production for petrochemistryproduction for petrochemistry
DIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIESDIRECTIONS OF ACTIVITIES
Information, communication and electronic technologies, new materials production Information, communication and electronic technologies, new materials production technologies, nanotechnologies, biotechnologiestechnologies, nanotechnologies, biotechnologies
At the north site of the SEZ petrochemical cluster is being createdAt the north site of the SEZ petrochemical cluster is being created: :
Next to the site petrochemical plant of Tomsk “TomskNeftekhim” is situated. It’s the Next to the site petrochemical plant of Tomsk “TomskNeftekhim” is situated. It’s the biggest producer of polimers, biggest producer of polimers, amino-formaldehydeamino-formaldehyde resins, formalin. resins, formalin.
The plant is affiliated with JSC The plant is affiliated with JSC « «Sibur HoldingSibur Holding» »
The South site border on Tomsk The South site border on Tomsk scientific centre of Siberian Branch of scientific centre of Siberian Branch of RASRAS
The installation developed at participation of The installation developed at participation of the leading specialists of the Institute of the leading specialists of the Institute of Catalysis of RAS. Applying of new Catalysis of RAS. Applying of new technologies will allow to produce materials technologies will allow to produce materials for extra strong for extra strong : : mobile mechanical partsmobile mechanical parts, , means o security.means o security.
FOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTSFOUNDERS OF EXPECTED RESIDENTS::GAZPROMGAZPROM
MICROGENMICROGEN
TECHSNABEXPORTTECHSNABEXPORT
В.А.В.СВ.А.В.С..
18 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
19 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
20 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
21 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
22 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
23 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
24 FEDERAL AGENCY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Special Economic Zones Special Economic Zones Special Economic Zones Special Economic Zones
ZelenogradZelenograd
DubnaDubna
Saint PetersburgSaint Petersburg
TomskTomsk
ElabugaElabuga
LipetskLipetsk